全文获取类型
收费全文 | 67049篇 |
免费 | 5941篇 |
国内免费 | 2009篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 505篇 |
儿科学 | 984篇 |
妇产科学 | 518篇 |
基础医学 | 5024篇 |
口腔科学 | 1020篇 |
临床医学 | 10907篇 |
内科学 | 7440篇 |
皮肤病学 | 270篇 |
神经病学 | 9533篇 |
特种医学 | 17214篇 |
外国民族医学 | 17篇 |
外科学 | 4777篇 |
综合类 | 7241篇 |
现状与发展 | 5篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 1441篇 |
眼科学 | 727篇 |
药学 | 3519篇 |
21篇 | |
中国医学 | 815篇 |
肿瘤学 | 3020篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 238篇 |
2023年 | 1015篇 |
2022年 | 2386篇 |
2021年 | 2974篇 |
2020年 | 2608篇 |
2019年 | 2365篇 |
2018年 | 2309篇 |
2017年 | 2514篇 |
2016年 | 2622篇 |
2015年 | 2552篇 |
2014年 | 4534篇 |
2013年 | 4166篇 |
2012年 | 3937篇 |
2011年 | 4416篇 |
2010年 | 3695篇 |
2009年 | 3783篇 |
2008年 | 3765篇 |
2007年 | 3505篇 |
2006年 | 3235篇 |
2005年 | 2978篇 |
2004年 | 2398篇 |
2003年 | 1966篇 |
2002年 | 1567篇 |
2001年 | 1425篇 |
2000年 | 1163篇 |
1999年 | 980篇 |
1998年 | 927篇 |
1997年 | 831篇 |
1996年 | 790篇 |
1995年 | 646篇 |
1994年 | 541篇 |
1993年 | 449篇 |
1992年 | 358篇 |
1991年 | 272篇 |
1990年 | 205篇 |
1989年 | 166篇 |
1988年 | 133篇 |
1987年 | 112篇 |
1986年 | 88篇 |
1985年 | 91篇 |
1984年 | 68篇 |
1983年 | 43篇 |
1982年 | 47篇 |
1981年 | 33篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
《Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR》2021,32(10):1449-1456
PurposeTo investigate the safety and efficacy of thyroid artery embolization (TAE) in the treatment of nodular goiter (NG).MethodsDuring a 5.5-year period, 56 consecutive patients with a NG underwent TAE. In Group A, there were 20 patients with a solitary/dominant 5–11-cm nodule, and in Group B, there were 36 patients with numerous nodules. Of the 56 patients, 47 (84%) had a retrosternal goiter and 25 had hyperthyroidism. In all patients, clinical and radiological evaluations were made at baseline and 6 months after TAE, and these parameters were statistically compared.ResultsIn 56 patients, 145 of the 146 thyroid arteries were successfully embolized. The 30-day mortality rate was 1.8%. Minor and major complications occurred in 25 and 2 patients, respectively. Six months after the TAE, the mean nodule volume was reduced from 80.2 mL to 25.0 mL, the mean thyroid volume was reduced from 147.0 mL to 62.6 mL, and the mean intrathoracic extension was reduced from 31.7 mm to 15.9 mm (P < .001). Of the 22 patients with non–Graves hyperthyroidism, 19 (86%) became euthyroid. The mean thyroid-related patient-reported outcome scores improved from 155.4 to 70.4 (P < .001). Of the 51 patients, 50 (98%) declared that they would recommend TAE to other patients with NG.ConclusionsTAE is safe and effective for the treatment of NG, with a significant volume reduction of the nodule(s) and thyroid gland. 相似文献
3.
《Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR》2022,33(6):660-667
PurposeTo investigate the safety and efficacy of an aqueous polyethylene glycol-based liquid embolic agent, Embrace Hydrogel Embolic System (HES), in the treatment of benign and malignant hypervascular tumors.Materials and MethodsA prospective, single-arm, multicenter study included 8 patients, 5 males and 3 females, with a median age of 58.5 years (30–85 years), who underwent embolization in 8 tumors between October 2019 and May 2020. Technical success was defined as successful delivery of HES to the index vessel, with disappearance of >90% of the targeted vascular enhancement or, for portal vein embolization, occlusion of the portal branches to the liver segments for future resection. The volume of HES administered, ease of use (5 point Likert scale), administration time, and adverse events (AEs) were recorded. Evaluation was performed at 7, 30, and 90 days via clinical assessment and blood testing, and follow-up imaging was performed at 30 days.ResultsEight patients were enrolled, and 10 embolizations were performed in 8 lesions. Tumors included hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 4), renal angiomyolipoma (n = 3), and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (n = 1). Technical success was 100%, and the average ease of use was 3.3 ± 1.0 SD. The HES delivery time was 1–28 minutes (median, 16.5 minutes), and the HES volume injected was 0.4–4.0 mL (median, 1.3 mL). All patients reached 30-day follow-up with imaging, and 6 patients reached 90-day follow-up. There were 3 serious AEs in 2 patients that were unrelated to the embolic agent.ConclusionHES resulted in a 100% embolization technical success rate. The product ease of use was acceptable, and no target vessel recanalization was noted on follow-up imaging at 30 days. 相似文献
4.
《Pancreatology》2022,22(8):1175-1180
BackgroundHepatic steatosis has been described as a common finding in adults following total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) but it is unknown if this occurs in children and adolescents.ObjectivesTo define the frequency of post-TPIAT hepatic steatosis in a sample of children and adolescents and to identify clinical predictors of incident steatosis post-TPIAT.MethodsIn this prospective study, consecutive participants at least 1-month post-TPIAT underwent a liver MRI with proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and blood draw at our pediatric academic medical center between April 2021 and January 2022. Comparison clinical pre-TPIAT liver MRI or ultrasound and insulin use and graft function data were extracted from the medical record. T-tests were used for the comparison of means across continuous variables between participants with and without post-TPIAT steatosis.ResultsA total of 20 participants (mean: 13 ± 4 years; 12 female) were evaluated. Mean liver PDFF at research MRI was 7.4 ± 6.2% (range: 2–25%). Seven participants (35%) had categorical hepatic steatosis (PDFF>5%) post-TPIAT, five of whom had pre-TPIAT steatosis, reflecting a 13% (2/15; 95% CI: 2–40%) incidence of post-TPIAT steatosis. Participant characteristics were not significantly different between subgroups with and without post-TPIAT steatosis. Mean PDFF at research MRI was not different between graft function subgroups (7.5% optimal/good vs. 7.3% marginal/failure; p = .96).ConclusionOur study shows a moderate prevalence but low incidence of hepatic steatosis in a small sample of children and adolescents post-TPIAT. This study raises questions about a causal relationship between TPIAT and hepatic steatosis. 相似文献
5.
6.
目的 探讨不同年龄阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者ADC值与年龄的相关性。方法 选取30例AD患者(AD组)和年龄与之相匹配的30名志愿者(对照组),按年龄段各分为6个亚组[55~59岁(n=3)、60~64岁(n=4)、65~70岁(n=9)、71~74岁(n=5)、75~80岁(n=6)、>80岁(n=3)],测量双侧海马、红核、尾状核、杏仁体、壳核ADC值,并进行配对t检验、独立样本t检验、单因素方差分析及Pearson相关分析。结果 AD组红核左、右侧ADC值有统计学差异(P=0.022)。AD组不同年龄亚组右侧海马、双侧尾状核、右侧壳核ADC值差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);2组不同年龄亚组双侧海马、壳核、尾状核ADC值差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。AD组右侧海马(r=0.615,P<0.001)、右侧壳核(r=0.653,P=0.001)及双侧尾状核(左侧:r=0.397,P=0.030;右侧:r=0.429,P=0.020)ADC值与年龄呈正相关。结论 AD患者右侧海马和壳核、双侧尾状核ADC值随年龄增加而增大。ADC值可为临床预测和早期诊断AD脑内右侧海马和壳核、双侧尾状核神经退行性病变提供参考。 相似文献
7.
Wang-Shu Zhu Si-Ya Shi Ze-Hong Yang Chao Song Jun Shen 《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》2020,26(11):1208-1220
BACKGROUND Postoperative liver failure is the most severe complication in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) after major hepatectomy. Current available clinical indexes predicting postoperative residual liver function are not sufficiently accurate.AIM To determine a radiomics model based on preoperative gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for predicting liver failure in cirrhotic patients with HCC after major hepatectomy.METHODS For this retrospective study, a radiomics-based model was developed based on preoperative hepatobiliary phase gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance images in 101 patients with HCC between June 2012 and June 2018. Sixty-one radiomic features were extracted from hepatobiliary phase images and selected by the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator method to construct a radiomics signature. A clinical prediction model, and radiomics-based model incorporating significant clinical indexes and radiomics signature were built using multivariable logistic regression analysis. The integrated radiomics-based model was presented as a radiomics nomogram. The performances of clinical prediction model, radiomics signature, and radiomics-based model for predicting post-operative liver failure were determined using receiver operating characteristics curve, calibration curve, and decision curve analyses.RESULTS Five radiomics features from hepatobiliary phase images were selected to construct the radiomics signature. The clinical prediction model, radiomics signature, and radiomics-based model incorporating indocyanine green clearance rate at 15 min and radiomics signature showed favorable performance for predicting postoperative liver failure(area under the curve: 0.809-0.894). The radiomics-based model achieved the highest performance for predicting liver failure(area under the curve: 0.894; 95%CI: 0.823-0.964). The integrated discrimination improvement analysis showed a significant improvement in the accuracy of liver failure prediction when radiomics signature was added to the clinical prediction model(integrated discrimination improvement = 0.117, P =0.002). The calibration curve and an insignificant Hosmer-Lemeshow test statistic(P = 0.841) demonstrated good calibration of the radiomics-based model. The decision curve analysis showed that patients would benefit more from a radiomics-based prediction model than from a clinical prediction model and radiomics signature alone.CONCLUSION A radiomics-based model of preoperative gadoxetic acid–enhanced MRI can be used to predict liver failure in cirrhotic patients with HCC after major hepatectomy. 相似文献
8.
9.
《Sleep medicine》2020
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) may offer a reliable means to characterize significant pathophysiologic and neurochemical aspects of restless legs syndrome (RLS). Namely, TMS has revealed specific patterns of changes in cortical excitability and plasticity, in particular dysfunctional inhibitory mechanisms and sensorimotor integration, which are thought to be part of the pathophysiological mechanisms of RLS rather than reflect a non-specific consequence of sleep architecture alteration.If delivered repetitively, TMS is able to transiently modulate the neural activity of the stimulated and connected areas. Some studies have begun to therapeutically use repetitive TMS (rTMS) to improve sensory and motor disturbances in RLS. High-frequency rTMS applied over the primary motor cortex or the supplementary motor cortex, as well as low-frequency rTMS over the primary somatosensory cortex, seem to have transient beneficial effects. However, further studies with larger patient samples, repeated sessions, an optimized rTMS setup, and clinical follow-up are needed in order to corroborate preliminary results.Thus, we performed a systematic search of all the studies that have used TMS and rTMS techniques in patients with RLS. 相似文献
10.
Osric A. Forrest Daniel M. Chopyk Yael Gernez Milton R. Brown Carol K. Conrad Richard B. Moss Vin Tangpricha Limin Peng Rabindra Tirouvanziam 《Journal of cystic fibrosis》2019,18(1):64-70