毛细管区带电泳法检测甲氨蝶呤方法的探讨

目的 :建立毛细管区带电泳分离甲氨蝶呤的方法。方法 :甲氨蝶呤标准品溶解后直接进样电泳分离。电泳分离条件 :未涂层石英毛细管 5 0cm× 5 0 μm ;运行缓冲液为 5 0mmol/L磷酸盐溶液 (pH3 0 0 ) ;操作电压 2 5kV ;压力进样 0 5psi,5s ;柱上紫外 2 14nm检测。结果 :甲氨蝶呤在 2 0min内获得理想的电泳分离。浓度在 0 99～ 99 0 0 μg/ml范围内线形关系良好(r =0 9999,n =5 ) ,回收率为 96 80 % ,日内及日间精密度 (RSD)均小于 6 %。结论 :毛细管区带电泳法分离甲氨蝶呤 ,方法准确可靠 ,操作简便易行。     

高效毛细管电泳分离测定颠茄制剂中莨菪类生物碱

选择毛细管区带电泳分离模式，以麻黄素为内标建立了适合莨菪类生物碱阿托品、东莨菪碱、山莨菪碱、樟柳碱化化分离与颠茄酊剂及片剂定量分析的高效毛细管电泳方法。电泳分离条件：毛细管40c×50μm，运行缓冲液（pH8.0）50mmol／L磷酸盐溶液-四氢呋喃（9:1），电迁移进样5kV×5s，运行电压11kV（＋）→（－），柱上检测UV200um，0．02AUFS，毛细管柱温24℃。本法简便、快速、重现性好，可用于含莨菪类生物碱中药制剂的质量控制。     

头孢克洛人体尿药浓度的毛细管电泳分析

目的 :建立适合国人尿液中头孢克洛分离分析的毛细管电泳方法。方法 :用重蒸馏水多倍稀释尿液后直接进样电泳分析。电泳分离条件为 :未涂层毛细管 48cm× 5 0μm ;运行缓冲液为 5 0 m mol/ L磷酸二氢钠 - 12 .5 mm ol/ L硼砂 (p H 8.0 8) ;操作电压 2 0 k V(+ )→ (- ) ;压力进样 8.2 74× 10 4Pa· s;柱上紫外 2 6 5 nm检测。 结果 :头孢克洛和内标物头孢拉定在 6 .5min内获得了理想的分离。尿药浓度在 2 .5～ 2 5 0 .0μg/ ml范围内线性关系良好 (r =0 .9991,n =5 ) ,绝对回收率大于95 .5 % ,日内及日间精密度均小于 8.0 %。 结论 :毛细管电泳应用于健康志愿者口服头孢克洛普通胶囊后尿药浓度的动态分析 ,方法准确可靠 ,操作简便易行     

高效毛细管电泳法测定血清中头孢他啶的含量

采用高效毛细管电泳法测定血清中头孢他啶的含量。毛细管 6 0cm× 75 μm ;运行缓冲液 2 5mmol/L四硼酸钠 (pH8 2 ) ,高压进样 5s,分离电压 2 0kV ,温度为 2 5℃ ,检测波长为 2 5 4nm ,地塞米松磷酸钠为内标。头孢他啶在 0 .6 2 5～ 2 0 μg/mL浓度范围内线性关系良好 (r =0 .9997) ,平均回收率为 98.81 % (n =5 ,RSD =1 .88% )。     

红霉素微球中红霉素的高效毛细管电泳-电导法测定

建立了红霉素微球中红霉素含量测定的高效毛细管电泳 -电导法。测定条件为 :未涂层弹性融硅石英毛细管柱 (40cm×75μm)为分离通道 ,Tris-H3 BO3 为电泳介质 (30mmol LTris,5mmol LH3 BO3 ) ,重力方式进样 ,室温下 2 6kV恒压电泳分离 ,电导检测。红霉素在 0 .946～1 1 .352mg mL浓度范围内线性关系良好 ,平均回收率 92 .6 % ,RSD为 2 .1 6 %。     

儿茶酚胺和二羟苯乙酸的区带毛细管电泳测定法

目的　建立儿茶酚胺和二羟苯乙酸 (Dopac)的毛细管电泳检测方法。　方法　区带毛细管电泳测定儿茶酚胺和 Dopac分离缓冲液为含 5 7mm ol/ L Na H2 PO4,0 .2 m mol/ L EDTA,1.2 mmol/ L HSA和 8%甲醇的缓冲溶液 p H =3.2 ,紫外检测波长为 2 0 0 nm。　结果　儿茶酚胺和 Dopac的分离效果和重现性良好 ,灵敏度可达 5× 10 - 9g/ ml,在 0 .0 1～ 0 .32 μg/ m l浓度范围线性关系好。　结论　本方法用于儿茶酚胺和 Dopac的分析具有快速、简便、耗材少的优点。     

急性脑卒中患者血浆胰岛素样生长因子1与胰岛素抵抗的关系

目的　探讨急性脑卒中患者血浆胰岛素样生长因子 1(IGF 1)及其结合蛋白 3(IGFBP3)水平的变化 ,及两者与胰岛素抵抗 (IR)有关的血浆胰岛素 (FINS)水平及其敏感性系数 (ISI)的相关性。方法　应用放射免疫法检测了 4 0例急性脑出血 (ACH)患者、34例脑梗死 (ACI)患者、脑卒中恢复期组30例和正常对照组 30名的血浆IGF 1、IGFBP3、FINS水平 ,同时测定空腹血糖 (GS)水平。结果　 (1)ACI和ACH组血浆IGF 1、IGFBP3、ISI显著低于正常对照组和脑卒中恢复期组 (分别为ACI:17 3mmol/L± 7 0mmol/L ,72 9mmol/L± 11 4mmol/L ,- 4 2± 0 3;ACH :14 4mmol/L± 5 8mmol/L ,5 7 8mmol/L± 17 2mmol/L ,- 4 7± 0 6 ,恢复期组 :2 8 8mmol/L± 13 6mmol/L ,87 4mmol/L± 18 3mmol/L ,- 3 9±0 4 ;正常对照组 :31 5mmol/L± 18 9mmol/L ,93 1mmol/L± 2 8 0mmol/L ,- 3 6± 0 3;F分别为 18 3,2 0 2 ,17 2 ,P <0 0 1;GS、FINS显著高于正常对照组 (ACI组 :6 1mmol/L± 1 0mmol/L ,15 7mIU/L±3 1mIU/L ;ACH组 :6 4mmol/L± 2 1mmol/L ,19 7mIU/L± 9 6mIU/L ;正常对照组 :4 8mmol/L± 0 5mmol/L ,10 6mIU/L± 3 2mIU/L ;F分别为 8 5 ,10 6 ;P <0 0 1) ;(2 )ACI组和ACH组血浆IGF 1与IGFBP3水平呈正相关 (P     

胶束电动毛细管色谱法对三磷酸腺苷及其分解产物的分离分析

对ATP(adenosine triphosphate)及其分解产物ADP(adenosine diphosphate)、AMP(adenosine monophcsphate)等采用胶束电动毛细管色谱法进行分离分析。电动色谱系统为:毛细管柱57 cm×45 μm(I.D),石英毛细管,UV紫外检测器(波长260 nm),磷酸盐缓冲溶液(Na_2HPO_4)5 mmol/L,十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)50 mmol/L(pH=9.06)。获得了良好的分离,为ATP的定量建立了良好的分析系统。     

多脏器功能衰竭患者并罕见心肌酶谱增高1例报告

1　病例病例 ,男 ,32岁 ,未婚 ,无业 ,有 15年反复上腹痛史。于 2 0 0 2年 5月 11日 ,因恶心 ,呕吐咖啡色液体 15 0 0ml,无黑便 ,嗜睡 1天住入我院消化科。查体温 (T) 36 .4℃ ,血压 (BP) 10 0 / 6 0mmHg。皮肤较干燥 ,两肺未及罗音。二对半检查 :HBsAg(+) ,HBeAb(+) ,HBcAb(+)。白细胞 (WBC) 13.1×10 9/L ,N 0 .75 ,L 0 .2 5 ,Hb 133g/L ,Plt 32 7× 10 9/L ,K+ 5 .1mmol/L ,Na+ 135mmol/L ,Cl- 6 8mmol/L ,二氧化碳结合率 (CO2 CP) 14mmo/L ,Ca2 + 1.2 7mmol/L ,尿素氮 (BUN) 4 3mmol/L ,血清肌酐 (Scr) 5 84 μmmol/L…     

毛细管电泳法测定金芪降糖片中小檗碱的含量

目的 :采用毛细管电泳法快速地对金芪降糖片中 3种生物碱进行分析并测定其中盐酸小檗碱的含量。探讨有机改性剂的加入对分离的影响以及缓冲液的重复使用对定量分析产生的影响。方法 :毛细管电泳 ,未涂层石英毛细管 (5 0cm× 10 0 μm) ,以 4 0mmol/L磷酸氢二钠—甲醇 (6 5∶35 )为缓冲液 ,2 5 4nm为测定波长 ,测定盐酸小檗碱含量。结果 :在 12min内测定盐酸小檗碱 ,盐酸小檗碱平均含量为 1 5 2 % (g/g) ;线性范围 0 0 1～ 0 2 0mg/ml;r=0 9999。结论 :该方法可做为金芪降糖片中盐酸小檗碱含量测定方法之一。     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

A preliminary screening study on the associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technologies

Objective：To investigate the optimum screening conditions of associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technique, and to screen the different expression proteins related with psoriasis vulgaris. Methods：Serum samples of peripheral blood were collected from newly diagnosed psoriasis vulgaris patients in the clinic, and 20 matched healthy persons. Serum albumin IgG was removed by filtering with ProteoExtract Albumin/IgG. After comparative proteomics analysis the different protein spots were identified using 2-DE and MS. Results ：Electrophoresis figures with high resolution and reproducibility were obtained. Three different expression proteins were found only in the serum from psoriasis vulgaris patients, while nine other different proteins expressing from healthy volunteers. Conclusion：The protein expression was different in the serum between the psoriasis vulgaris patients and healthy volunteers. It was hoped that we could find the biomarkers related to psoriasis vulgaris by using proteomics.     

A CASE OF HUGE GASTRIC DISOPYROBEZOAR

PYTOBEZOARS are common bezoars in gastrontestinal tract, commonly seen in stomach and mall intestine,1but huge disopyrobezoars are     

Acupuncture Treatment of Chest Bi Syndrome

CASE HISTORY A male,a retired officer of 61 years old,paid his first visit on May 12,2006.The patient stated that 2 weeks before he suddenly got paroxysmal precordial choking pain,with irregular attacks.Each attack would last several seconds to several minutes.The attack was accompanied with heavy oppressed sensation in the precordial region,palpitation,lassitude,and in severe cases,sweating,which was once diagnosed by a hospital as'coronary heart disease'.Recalling the case history,the patient said that several days before he got angry with others because of some affairs in work,and he was not so used to the life pattern since he had just retired from his busy working post.At usual times,he was quick tempered and peevish.In recent days,he had poor appetite,and loose stool.     

Instructions to Contributors

The English edition of Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine is edited and published by the Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Press.Original scientific papers of advanced clinical and experimental medicine in the field of complementary/alternative medicine or integrative medicine are expected.     

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<正>As culture is the soul of a nation,the three books,"History of Chinese Philosophy,""History of Chinese Culture"and"History of Chinese Science and Technology"have demonstrated the superiority of our great Chinese culture,and its significant impact in the field of international culture.Both core value and practical value of the Chinese culture are very clear,reflected in the views of universe,nature,life,health,disease,and therapy and related considerations,concepts,and technical methods.