基于多模型模糊核聚类方法的污水处理过程软测量建模

针对污水处理过程高度非线性及强耦合性的特点,基于多个模型的组合可以提高模型精度和鲁棒性的思想,提出了一种基于 模糊核聚类的多最小二乘支持向量机的软测量建模方法。该方法根据不同工况使用模糊核聚类算法对输入数据进行聚类划分,针对 每个聚类子集用最小二乘支持向量机方法建立子模型,最终通过子模型切换策略得到系统输出。在污水处理过程仿真平台展开验证 工作,对生化需氧量BOD的软测量进行建模,获得了良好的实验结果。     

基于模糊c均值聚类的多模型软测量建模

根据几个模型相加可提高模型的预测精度及鲁棒性的思想,提出了一种非线性软测量建模的新方法。即先用模糊ｃ均值聚类将训练集分成具有不同聚类中心的子集,每一子集用ＲＢＦ网络或部分最小二乘法进行训练得出子模型,再用模糊聚类后产生的隶属度将各子模型的输出加权求和得到最后结果,此算法通过一个复杂非线性函数的仿真建模和一个分馏塔柴油倾点软测量建模的工业实例研究,结果表明比其它算法具有更好的泛化结果和预报精度,具有     

基于减法聚类产生具有优化规则的模糊神经网络及其软测量建模

提出了一种通过调整减法聚类半径优选模糊规则的软测量建模方法。首先用减法聚类建立T—S模糊模型，然后通过调整聚类半径优选模糊规则数，以取得具有良好泛化性能的模型，之后利用梯度下降混合最小二乘算法精调参数。最后用该方法对初馏塔石脑油干点进行软测量建模，结果表明能较快确定优化模型，并能满足软测量建模精度要求。     

基于聚类和文化算法的补偿模糊神经网络建模方法

根据补偿模糊神经网络的建模特点,提出了基于聚类和文化算法的补偿模糊神经网络建模方法。该网络的学习分为两步：结构辨识和参数辨识。在结构辨识中,采用改进的聚类算法确定模糊规则数及初始参数,构造一个初始模糊模型;在参数辨识中,采用基于多层信念空间的文化算法对具有5层结构的补偿模糊神经网络参数进一步优化,使其具有更高的精度。通过对TE过程的故障诊断建模,结果表明该网络在建模精度和收敛速度上均优于常规补偿模糊神经网络和常规模糊神经网络。     

细乳液法制备聚硅氧烷-Ag纳米复合微球及其抗菌性

模糊建模是一种有效的非线性系统建模方法,因为非线性系统的复杂性,仍有很多问题难以处理。针对T-S模糊模型,提出了一种改进的建模及优化方法。首先,将快速搜索密度峰聚类和模糊C均值聚类(FCM)算法相结合,使用快速搜索密度峰聚类算法找到聚类个数和初始聚类中心后,再用FCM算法进行聚类;然后,通过最小二乘法辨识结论参数得到初始T-S模糊模型,使用改进的差分进化(DE)算法整体优化模型的结构和参数,获得最终的T-S模型;最后,选择代表性实例,使用MATLAB程序进行仿真分析和比较,验证了本文方法能有效提高T-S模糊模型的辨识精度和速度。     

一种基于T-S模糊模型的自适应建模方法及其应用

提出了一种改进的基于T-S模糊RBF神经网络模型的辨识算法和自适应方法，采用模糊C均值聚类(FCM)算法划分输入输出数据空间，最后将该算法应用于丙烯腈收率的预报，仿真结果表明了这种基于T-S模糊模型的自适应建模方法的有效性。     

神经网络多模型软测量技术及应用

基于多模型思想，采用模糊聚类的方法对软测量数据进行了分类，对每类数据基于神经网络(NN)建模，采用RBF神经网络构造了每个数据样本的隶属度，将各模型输出的数据进行隶属度加权求和得到最终的软测量输出，并对某催化重整生产装置催化剂再生器氧含量进行了建模研究，获得了满意的结果。     

一种基于LDA和FCM的BPA多模型软测量方法

模糊C-均值聚类(FCM)算法是数据预处理中常用的一种方法,但用这种方法进行数据聚类,各类别边界信息间往往存在干扰,模型精度不能得到很好改善。本文采用一种改进的线性判别分析(LDA)方法,用于扩大样本类别间的距离,使聚类更为精确。将FCM算法与改进的LDA算法结合提取样本特征,然后通过多模型融入到SVM算法中。通过对双酚A软测量建模的仿真研究表明该方法具有较好的效果。     

二型模糊理论在乙烯裂解炉过程监控中的应用

利用区间二型模糊C 均值聚类的方法,将过程数据进行聚类,并且聚类过程采用自适应的方法选择聚类数,由此区别不同的工况;利用局部切空间排列算法(LTSA)分别对聚类之后的每一类数据进行降维处理,然后利用每一类降维后的数据,使用支持向量数据描述(SVDD)的方法构建多个模型,并建立相应的统计量与统计限,完成离线建模过程。在线监控过程中首先判断过程数据属于哪一种工况,然后利用相应的模型来计算统计量并判断是否故障,利用乙烯裂解炉的过程数据进行了仿真研究,验证了方法的可行性。     

基于蚁群聚类算法的模糊神经网络

提出了一种基于蚁群聚类的模糊神经网络算法，神经网络采用RBF网络结点结构，聚类采用二级结构蚁群聚类算法作为一级聚类而模糊C-均值聚类(FCM)用于二级聚类。将上述聚类方法用于模糊神经网络构建中，仿真结果表明具有并行实时性、聚类能力强的特点。     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

A preliminary screening study on the associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technologies

Objective：To investigate the optimum screening conditions of associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technique, and to screen the different expression proteins related with psoriasis vulgaris. Methods：Serum samples of peripheral blood were collected from newly diagnosed psoriasis vulgaris patients in the clinic, and 20 matched healthy persons. Serum albumin IgG was removed by filtering with ProteoExtract Albumin/IgG. After comparative proteomics analysis the different protein spots were identified using 2-DE and MS. Results ：Electrophoresis figures with high resolution and reproducibility were obtained. Three different expression proteins were found only in the serum from psoriasis vulgaris patients, while nine other different proteins expressing from healthy volunteers. Conclusion：The protein expression was different in the serum between the psoriasis vulgaris patients and healthy volunteers. It was hoped that we could find the biomarkers related to psoriasis vulgaris by using proteomics.     

A CASE OF HUGE GASTRIC DISOPYROBEZOAR

PYTOBEZOARS are common bezoars in gastrontestinal tract, commonly seen in stomach and mall intestine,1but huge disopyrobezoars are     

Acupuncture Treatment of Chest Bi Syndrome

CASE HISTORY A male,a retired officer of 61 years old,paid his first visit on May 12,2006.The patient stated that 2 weeks before he suddenly got paroxysmal precordial choking pain,with irregular attacks.Each attack would last several seconds to several minutes.The attack was accompanied with heavy oppressed sensation in the precordial region,palpitation,lassitude,and in severe cases,sweating,which was once diagnosed by a hospital as'coronary heart disease'.Recalling the case history,the patient said that several days before he got angry with others because of some affairs in work,and he was not so used to the life pattern since he had just retired from his busy working post.At usual times,he was quick tempered and peevish.In recent days,he had poor appetite,and loose stool.     

Instructions to Contributors

The English edition of Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine is edited and published by the Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Press.Original scientific papers of advanced clinical and experimental medicine in the field of complementary/alternative medicine or integrative medicine are expected.