妊娠合并外科急腹症24例

目的探讨妊娠合并外科急腹症的发生率、病因、诊断及治疗。方法回顾性分析2001年至2009年收治的妊娠合并外科急腹症24例临床资料。结果急性阑尾炎13例,急性胆囊炎、胆石症5例,急性胰腺炎5例,急性阑尾炎合并急性胆囊炎、胆石症1例。手术治疗17例,保守治疗7例。24例中先兆早产1例,早产2例,死胎2例,先兆流产2例,无一例孕产妇死亡。结论应加强对妊娠合并外科急腹症患者临床表现、实验室检查的认识,早期准确诊断。对妊娠急性阑尾炎、胆囊结石嵌顿、胆源性胰腺炎应采取积极的手术治疗。而对急性胆囊炎、急性胰腺炎的治疗应个体化。     

妊娠合并急腹症59例临床分析

目的：探讨妊娠合并急腹症的临床表现、诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾性分析1998～2005年沈阳市第五人民医院收治的妊娠合并急腹症59例。结果：早期妊娠13例,中期妊娠27例,晚期妊娠19例。外科急腹症33例,占55.9%,其中,急性阑尾炎16例,急性胆囊炎7例,急性胰腺炎4例,泌尿系结石6例。内科急性胃肠炎8例,占13.6%。妇科卵巢囊肿蒂扭转18例,占30.5%。其中手术治疗33例,保守治疗26例。59例中流产及早产共5例,无一例孕妇死亡。结论：对妊娠合并急腹症患者应高度重视,根据临床表现、辅助检查以及在外科医师协助下,做到早期诊断、早期治疗。合理的手术治疗不会增加流产、早产及孕产妇死亡。     

妊娠合并急腹症59例临床分析

目的：探讨妊娠合并急腹症的临床表现、诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾性分析1998～2005年沈阳市第五人民医院收治的妊娠合并急腹症59例。结果：早期妊娠13例，中期妊娠27例，晚期妊娠19例。外科急腹症33例，占55．9％，其中，急性阑尾炎16例，急性胆囊炎7例，急性胰腺炎4例，泌尿系结石6例。内科急性胃肠炎8例，占13．6％。妇科卵巢囊肿蒂扭转18例，占30．5％。其中手术治疗33例，保守治疗26例。59例中流产及早产共5例，无一例孕妇死亡。结论：对妊娠合并急腹症患者应高度重视，根据临床表现、辅助检查以及在外科医师协助下，做到早期诊断、早期治疗。合理的手术治疗不会增加流产、早产及孕产妇死亡。     

妊娠合并外科急腹症57例

目的探讨妊娠合并急腹症的病因、诊断及治疗效果。方法回顾性分析57例妊娠合并外科急腹症的临床资料。结果妊娠合并急腹症的发生率为4.4‰（57/13026）,其中急性阑尾炎25例（43.9%）,急性胆囊炎13例（22.8%）,泌尿系结石11例（19.3%）,肠梗阻5例（8.8%）,急性胰腺炎3例（5.2%）。57例中手术治疗36例,保守治疗21例;无孕产妇死亡,不良妊娠结局5例（8.8%）。结论妊娠合并外科急腹症应做到早期诊断,及时治疗,合理的手术治疗不会增加流产、早产率和胎儿与孕妇的死亡率。     

妊娠期合并外科急腹症的临床分析

目的:探讨妊娠期合并外科急腹症的临床特征和诊治方法。方法:对武汉市蔡甸区中医院收治的33例妊娠期合并外科急腹症患者进行回顾性分析。结果:妊娠合并急性阑尾炎11例,急性胆囊炎和胆石病8例,肠梗阻8例,急性胰腺炎6例。经手术和保守治疗后早产2例,流产4例。结论:妊娠合并外科急腹症有各自的临床特征,需要尽早采取不同的有效治疗方法,以避免胎儿死亡和并发症的发生。     

妊娠合并急腹症的临床特点和分析

目的：探讨妊娠合并急腹症的临床表现、诊断、治疗方法及对母婴的影响。方法：回对41例妊娠合并急腹症的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：41例中,早期妊娠23例,中期妊娠14例．晚期妊娠4例。其中急性阑尾炎15例,急性胆囊炎、胆石症4例,泌尿系统结石1例,急性胰腺炎1例。内科急性胃肠炎11例,妇科卵巢囊肿蒂扭转9例,手术治疗22例,保守治疗19例。41例中出现先兆早产6例,早产5例,没有孕产妇死亡。结论：由于妊娠期急腹症的临床特点与非孕期有所不同,故应引起临床医生的高度重视,一旦确诊应根据病情予以保守或手术治疗。     

91例妊娠合并急腹症的临床分析

目的探讨妊娠合并急腹症的常见类型、临床表现、诊疗方法及母婴结局。方法收集笔者所在医院2013.08至2017.08收治的91例妊娠合并急腹症患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 91例妊娠合并急腹症患者共有7类疾病,包括急性胰腺炎、急性阑尾炎、泌尿系结石、急性阑尾炎、急性结石性胆囊炎、肠梗阻和子宫肌瘤变性。治疗方式有手术治疗和保守治疗,44例行手术治疗,47例行保守治疗;7例患方要求放弃妊娠引产,2例死胎,24例早产,48例足月产,其中11例足月产为足月孕合并急腹症。结论妊娠合并急腹症诊断困难,结合临床表现及辅助检查,尽早明确诊断、尽早干预,改善母婴结局。     

妊娠合并外科急腹症31例治疗体会

目的：研究妊娠期外科急腹症的临床特点和处理方法,提高妊娠期急腹症的诊断和治疗水平。方法：对我院2003年1月～2008年1月妊娠合并外科急腹症31例的诊治进行回顾性分析。结果：妊娠期的外科急腹症以急性阑尾炎最常见,较少见的有急性胆囊炎、胰腺炎、肠梗阻等。本组无死亡病例,术后3例患者行人工流产手术（简称人流手术）,1例早产,非手术孕产妇3例行人流手术。结论：妊娠期的急腹症必须积极慎重处理,及早进行正确有效的治疗,可明显提高治愈率,降低人流手术发生率和早产率。     

妊娠合并急腹症78例临床分析

目的总结妊娠合并各种急腹症的临床特点及诊疗经验和教训。方法对我院1998年1月-2007年12月收治的78例妊娠合并急腹症进行回顾性分析。结果急性阑尾炎25例,均手术治愈;卵巢囊肿蒂扭转23例,其中畸胎瘤12例,浆液性囊腺瘤5例,黏液性囊腺瘤4例,单纯性囊肿2例,手术19例;急性胆囊炎12例,伴有结石9例,手术1例;泌尿系结石7例;子宫肌瘤变性4例;急性胰腺炎4例;急性胃肠炎3例。共手术45例。余均经非手术治疗治愈。无孕产妇死亡,4例流产,3例早产。结论妊娠合并急腹症时,其急腹症的症状和体征不典型,常常延误诊断和治疗,危及母儿生命。不同的急腹症其治疗原则不同。     

妊娠合并急性胰腺炎10例临床分析

目的探讨妊娠合并急性胰腺炎(APIP)的病因、诊断、治疗和预防。方法回顾性分析我院2005年1月～2011年12月期间住院诊断和治疗的妊娠合并急性胰腺炎10例的临床资料。结果该组10例中,4例为妊娠合并轻症胰腺炎(MAP),6例为妊娠合并重症胰腺炎(SAP)。4例为胆道疾患所致,5例为高脂血症所致,1例原因不明。4例行外科治疗,9例采用剖宫产术,1例孕6+月剖宫取胎。10例患者均健康存活,其中8例新生儿存活(6例早产,其中1例出生时轻度窒息,2例足月产),1例死亡(早产)。结论胆道疾患及高脂血症为APIP发生的危险因素,APIP于妊娠中晚期发病率高,提高对APIP的认识,及时诊断,在积极保守治疗的基础上,根据孕妇及胎儿情况选择个体化治疗,及时终止妊娠,并行手术治疗,会明显改善母婴预后。     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

A preliminary screening study on the associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technologies

Objective：To investigate the optimum screening conditions of associated proteins in human psoriasis vulgaris by serum proteomics technique, and to screen the different expression proteins related with psoriasis vulgaris. Methods：Serum samples of peripheral blood were collected from newly diagnosed psoriasis vulgaris patients in the clinic, and 20 matched healthy persons. Serum albumin IgG was removed by filtering with ProteoExtract Albumin/IgG. After comparative proteomics analysis the different protein spots were identified using 2-DE and MS. Results ：Electrophoresis figures with high resolution and reproducibility were obtained. Three different expression proteins were found only in the serum from psoriasis vulgaris patients, while nine other different proteins expressing from healthy volunteers. Conclusion：The protein expression was different in the serum between the psoriasis vulgaris patients and healthy volunteers. It was hoped that we could find the biomarkers related to psoriasis vulgaris by using proteomics.     

A CASE OF HUGE GASTRIC DISOPYROBEZOAR

PYTOBEZOARS are common bezoars in gastrontestinal tract, commonly seen in stomach and mall intestine,1but huge disopyrobezoars are     

Acupuncture Treatment of Chest Bi Syndrome

CASE HISTORY A male,a retired officer of 61 years old,paid his first visit on May 12,2006.The patient stated that 2 weeks before he suddenly got paroxysmal precordial choking pain,with irregular attacks.Each attack would last several seconds to several minutes.The attack was accompanied with heavy oppressed sensation in the precordial region,palpitation,lassitude,and in severe cases,sweating,which was once diagnosed by a hospital as'coronary heart disease'.Recalling the case history,the patient said that several days before he got angry with others because of some affairs in work,and he was not so used to the life pattern since he had just retired from his busy working post.At usual times,he was quick tempered and peevish.In recent days,he had poor appetite,and loose stool.     

Instructions to Contributors

The English edition of Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine is edited and published by the Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Press.Original scientific papers of advanced clinical and experimental medicine in the field of complementary/alternative medicine or integrative medicine are expected.