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1.
充分利用社会资源,建立非直属附属医院,是提高我国高等医学教育质量和办学效益,实现医学教育可持续发展的重要途径.如何建设非直属附属医院,使其形成教育能力和教育规模,是当前高等医学教育研究的重要课题,对解决医学教育资源短缺有着重要的现实意义.本文结合广州中医药大学多年来非直属附属医院的发展历程、建设成效及经验,对高等医学院校非直属附属医院建设进行了思考和总结,为“大众化教育”阶段的高等医学教育提供可资借鉴的经验.  相似文献   

2.
加强非直属附属医院建设提高临床教学质量   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
充分利用社会资源,建立非直属附属医院,是提高我国高等医学教育质量和办学效益的重要途径。如何加强非直属附属医院建设,尽快使其成为有教育能力、教育规模的临床实践教学主干基地,是当前高等医学教育研究的重要课题,同时对解决医学教育资源短缺有着重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

3.
高等医学院校非直属附属医院的建设与实践   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
充分利用社会资源,建立非直属附属医院,是提高我国高等医学教育质量和办学效益的重要途径。如何建设非直属附属医学,尽快使其形成教育能力和教育规模,是当前高等医学教育研究的重要课题,对解决医学教育资源短缺有着重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

4.
高等医学教育大规模扩招带来了临床教学资源不足的问题,而临床教学基地是完成临床教学的主要场所,其数目的 多少和质量的高低直接影响着医学生的培养质量,建立非直属附属医院是保证临床教学质量、实现医学教育可持续发展的重要举措之一.本文对新乡医学院10年非直属附属医院建设过程、建设成效进行了思考和总结,为"大众化教育"阶段的高等医学教育提供了可资借鉴的经验.  相似文献   

5.
地方高等医学院校非直属附属医院建设的理论与实践   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在我国高等医学教育规模迅速扩大的形势下,建立非直属附属医院是保证高等医学院校临床教学质量、实现可持续发展的重要举措。非直属附属医院建设的关键是通过培养附院意识、规范教学管理、开展师资培训、加强学生教育、改善教学条件等措施,保证并不断提高非直属附属医院的教学质量。  相似文献   

6.
非直属附属医院开展全程教学是近年来在地方高等医学院校解决临床教学资源不足的一种新型临床教学模式,它是医学院校充分利用社会优质资源提高高等医学教育质量和办学效益的重要体现。文章在总结我校非直属附属医院开展全程教学实践经验的同时,客观分析目前非直属附属医院开展全程教学存在的问题,并提出解决问题的对策和建议。  相似文献   

7.
在我国高等医学教育规模迅速扩张的形势下,建立非直属附属医院是保证高等医学院校临床教学质量、实现科学发展的重要举措.非直属附属医院承担高等医学教育、科研任务,也是现代社会科学技术综合化、经济发展集约化和高等教育社会化的必然趋势.如何按照"资源共享、优势互补"的原则,不断加强高等医学院校与非直属附属医院的医、教、研合作,推动双方的共同持续性发展,是摆在医学教育管理者面前的重要课题.本文在总结南方医科大学多年校院合作实践经验的基础上,对高等医学院校与非直属附属医院的合作与发展提出了建议.  相似文献   

8.
非直属附属医院是现代医院与医学院校建立的新型合作关系,为解决高等医学教育扩大规模后临床教学资源不足的问题发挥了非常重要的作用,但与附属医院相比,在建设过程中也存在一些问题和不足,如何深入推进非直属附属医院与学校之间的密切合作,真正助推非直属附属医院提升科研水平、提高临床教学质量,实现"双赢互惠",需进一步深入探究.文章结合我院作为非直属临床医学院建设的经验,客观地分析了加强临床教学工作的做法、成效及体会,提出非直属临床医学院是高等医学教育发展的必然趋势,院校合作是培养医学人才的必要途径,医院要坚持"科教兴院"的战略,进一步强化医院临床教学职能,完善相关教学管理规章制度,培养出更多高素质医学人才.  相似文献   

9.
为了解决当前我国高等医学教育规模快速扩大与附属医院临床教学资源不足的突出矛盾,充分发挥社会医院的巨大潜能,非直属附属医院模式应运而生。郑州人民医院医疗集团作为南方医科大学、新乡医学院的非直属附属医院,通过院校合作的探索与实践,医院变被动为主动,充分借力非直属附属医院平台,创新医学教育模式,实现了社会医院医学教育的立体化,促进了医院的快速发展,实现了院校共赢,以及社会大型公立医院从单纯医疗型向医教研复合型的转变。  相似文献   

10.
建设高等医学院校非直属附属医院的实践与思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
随着我国高等教育的快速发展,高等医学教育规模扩大,各高等医学院校存在办学条件相对落后、教育资源相对短缺的情况,附属医院病床数不能满足临床教学需要的矛盾日益突出。近年来,我校在原来教学医院关系的基础上,建成多所非直属附属医院,以适应当前高等医学教育发展的需要,缓解了我校附属医院病床数不足、教学压力过大的矛盾,加快了我校临床教学基地建设的步伐,丰富了我校的教学资源,达到了充分利用社会优质医学教育资源为提高教学质量服务的目的,保证了临床实践教学的顺利开展。1创建非直属附属医院的战略意义长期以来,医学院校的附属医院…  相似文献   

11.
Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P< 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P< 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.  相似文献   

12.
Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P < 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (>0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P <0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P < 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.  相似文献   

13.
Objective: To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods: SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer's was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (IVC) inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results: Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion: This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.  相似文献   

14.
Increasing maternal age is the only etiological factor unequivocally linked to Down's syndrome in humans. The occurrence rate of newborns with Down's syndrome is about 1/220 in women over 35 years old. However, the occurrence rate in embryos fertilized in vitro, of the elder woman is unclear. Using FISH we screened the number of chromosome 21 in preimplanted embryos of 5 elderly women (average age, 38.4 years) to study the feasibility and necessity of screening trisomy 21 in embryos in patients over 35 years old at the in vitro fertilization (IVF) center.  相似文献   

15.
Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE)is a new ultrasound technique that enables dynamic threedimensional visualization and quantification of the heart in real time. Investigation of feasibility and methodology of RT3DE in determining left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) volumes, RT3DE was performed in 35 normal adults using Philips SONOS 7500 system with a 2-4 MHz matrix array transducer. The 60°×60° "pyramid" volume database was obtained and analyzed on a TomTec echo workstation. Both LV and RV volumes were calculated with four 3DE methods (i.e. apical 2, 4, 8, and 16-plane) through manually tracing ventricular endocardial borders in end diastole and end systole. Stroke volumes were then calculated. LV volume was also measured by 2DE Simpson's rule using GE VIVID 7 ultrasound machine.  相似文献   

16.
A clinical guideline for the therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine may be defined as a written document which states a series of recommendations on therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine for a special disease or condition. The guideline may provide assistance to medical professionals in making clinical decisions aimed at improving the clinical outcome of patients and reducing the costs of medical care(~'4~. Recommendations issued by a guideline should be based on the best available evidence in both Western and Chinese medicine. For fulfilling this purpose, the development of clinical guidelines for therapeutic interventions in the field of integrative medicine should follow scientific principles and undergo a rigorous processes.  相似文献   

17.
Objective:To probe into the influence of changes of ovarian hormones on the pathogenesis of the specific sub-type premenstrual syndrome(PMS)and reveal partial microcosmic mechanisms of adverse flow of liver-qi.Methods:Estradiol(E2)and progesterone(P)levels in serum were determined at different phases of menstrual cycle by radioimmunoassay.Results:In the group of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.the secretive peak value Of E2 and P at the follicular phase significantly decreased,and the secretive peak value at the luteal phase did not come into being.Conclusions:Low E2 and P secretive peak at the follicular phase and absence of secretive peak at the luteal phase is one of the microcosmic mechanisms of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.One of the pathophysiologic mechanisms of specific sub-type PMS is probably the continuous low level of E2and P.  相似文献   

18.
Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition) JNMU, sponsored by Nanjing Medical University, was established in 1987. It is a bimonthly comprehensive English medical journal published locally and abroad.Since 2007, Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition )was granted Elsevier the full publishing and distribution rights worldwide for the Electronic Edition, excluding the People's Republic of China.  相似文献   

19.
目的:评价使用安心颗粒对急诊经皮冠状动脉介入术(PPCI)术后生活质量的影响.方法:将160例接受PPCI的急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者随机分为安心颗粒组(术前顿服安心颗粒8.8g,术后安心颗粒4.4 g/次,每日2次)和对照组(仅接受基础药物治疗).所有患者均服用阿司匹林、氯吡格雷和阿托伐他汀.分别在入院时、出院前1d、出院后180 d时,应用心肌梗死多维度量表(MIDAS)、中文版SF-36评价量表对患者生活质量评分.并观察术后30 d以内的出血并发症、血小板减少症发生情况.结果:入院时和出院前1d,两组患者的心肌梗死MIDAS、SF-36量表评分比较无差异(P>0.05);出院后180 d时,与对照组比较,安心颗粒组MIDAS、SF-36评分明显减低(P<0.05);组内与入院时比较,两组出院前1d、出院后180 d时,MIDAS、SF-36评分均降低(P<0.05).两组患者在随访期间均无大量出血、少量出血、重度和极重度血小板减少症发生,安心颗粒组有4例、对照组有7例发生不明显出血(P>0.05).两组发生轻度血小板减少症的患者数比较无差异(P>0.05).结论:PPCI使用安心颗粒,能改善急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的生活质量,且不增加出血风险.  相似文献   

20.
FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…  相似文献   

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