首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
目的探讨生物反馈疗法在神经症治疗中的作用.方法观察神经症患者在生物反馈治疗中肌电值的变化与临床疗效并与精神分裂症患者进行临床对照研究.结果神经症组与精神分裂症组治疗前后肌电值下降有高度显著性差异(P<0.01),对照研究显示神经症组治疗前肌电值显著高于精神分裂症组(P<0.01),治疗后两组无显著性差异,神经症组SAS、HAMA治疗后下降有高度显著性差异(P<0.01).结论生物反馈疗法能有效地缓解神经症的焦虑障碍,尤其以焦虑症效果明显.  相似文献   

2.
生物反馈疗法对盆底失弛缓所致便秘的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的 :观察生物反馈疗法对盆底失弛缓便秘患者临床症状及肛管肌电活动的影响。方法 :对 35例盆底失弛缓便秘患者分别进行生物反馈和手术治疗 ,对照治疗前后排便积分和肛管肌电活动状况。结果 :盆底失弛缓患者经生物反馈治疗后 ,临床症状及肛管肌电活动均得到显著改善 (P <0 0 1) ,生物反馈疗法与手术方法相比 ,疗效无显著差异 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 :生物反馈疗法是治疗盆底失弛缓便秘的有效方法  相似文献   

3.
目的 :研究心理疏导结合生物反馈治疗神经症的疗效。方法 :运用生物反馈结合心理疏导治疗神经症 30例 (研究组 ) ,设单纯生物反馈治疗对照组 30例 (对照组 ) ,10次为 1疗程 ,两组治疗前后均作症状自评量表 (SCL- 90 )测定 ,记录治疗前后肌电值 ,分别进行自身对照及组间对照。结果 :研究组治疗前后自身对照 12项指标均有显著性差异 ,对照组 11项指标有显著性差异 ,两组治疗后比较 10项指标有显著性差异。结论 :生物反馈结合心理疏导治疗神经症较单纯生物反馈治疗效果好  相似文献   

4.
目的:探讨肌电生物反馈对躯体形式障碍患者的生理和心理指标的影响。方法:将160例患者随机分为2组,在药物治疗的基础上,1组加生物反馈治疗,1组加模拟生物反馈治疗,治疗每天1次,治疗4周。采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)评定疗效,每次生物反馈治疗前后测额肌电值、心率、血压,以观察患者生理指标的变化。结果:(1)SCL-90评分,2组比较治疗4周末各因子分均较治疗前有显著下降(P<0.05);(2)额肌电值:入组时2组患者无显著性差异(P<0.05),治疗后2组患者肌电值差异具有统计学差异(P<0.01)。结论:肌电生物反馈治疗躯体形式障碍起效快,可迅速缓解焦虑症状。  相似文献   

5.
目的:观察针刺联合肌电生物反馈疗法治疗脑卒中后偏瘫的临床疗效.方法:将80例脑卒中偏瘫患者随机分为治疗组(n=46)和对照组(n=34),两组均接受神经内科常规治疗.治疗组采用针刺联合肌电生物反馈疗法治疗.治疗6周,于治疗前和治疗后6周进行比较.结果:两组经治疗后,治疗组总有效率为91.3%,对照组总有效率为73.5%,两组总有效率比较有显著性差异(P<0.05),治疗组患者偏瘫肢体的运动功能恢复情况明显优于对照组.结论:采用不同的针法可以诱发肌张力或缓解肌张力,激活人体的运动和感觉功能;肌电生物反馈疗法可以提高偏瘫肌肉的紧张度,使瘫痪肌肉恢复机能.针灸技术与现代肌电生物反馈技术相结合治疗脑卒中后偏瘫具有明显优势.  相似文献   

6.
目的 观察生物反馈疗法对老年单纯收缩期高血压的临床疗效.方法 采用肌电生物反馈疗法与伊贝沙坦(安博维)口服对照治疗老年单纯收缩期高血压,观察治疗前后24 h动态血压变化.结果 治疗组收缩压和对照组收缩压较治疗前均有明显降低(均P<0.05),而治疗前后舒张压均无明显变化(均P>0.05);两组治疗后收缩压比较差异无显著性意义(P>0.05).结论 两组治疗后血压均能得到教明显控制,且生物反馈疗法治疗老年单纯收缩期高血压临床疗效与伊贝沙坦(安博维)组口服对照,差异无显著性意义.  相似文献   

7.
生物反馈疗法治疗老年单纯收缩期高血压的临床疗效   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
目的:采用动态血压测定方法观察生物反馈疗法对老年单纯收缩期高血压的临床疗效。方法:采用肌电生物反馈疗法与伊贝沙坦(安博维)口服对照治疗老年单纯收缩期高血压,观察治疗前后动态血压变化。结果:观察组收缩压和对照组收缩压较治疗前均有明显降低(P〈0.05),而治疗前后舒张压均无明显变化(P〉0.05);两组治疗后收缩压比较差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。结论:两组治疗后血压均能得到较明显控制,且生物反馈疗法治疗老年单纯收缩期高血压临床疗效与伊贝沙坦(安博维)组口服对照,差异无显著性。  相似文献   

8.
目的 探讨肌电生物反馈疗法对老年脑卒中患者偏瘫侧Brunnstrom的影响.方法 将80例脑卒中老年病人随机分成治疗组与对照组各40例,两组均进行综合康复治疗,治疗组加以肌电生物反馈治疗.对每例患者在入组时及治疗各阶段中进行偏瘫侧Brunnstrom评定.结果 两组治疗前后比较和组间比较均有显著性差异(P<0.05).结论 肌电生物反馈治疗有助于改善老年脑卒中偏瘫患者偏瘫侧肢体功能.  相似文献   

9.
面肌功能训练治疗Bell面瘫的临床观察   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
陈颖 《疑难病杂志》2004,3(5):268-270
目的 评价面肌功能训练对Bell面瘫的临床疗效。方法 将 80例Bell面瘫患者随机分为治疗组 (42例 ) ,采用针刺疗法联合面肌功能训练 ;对照组 (38例 )采用单纯针刺疗法。对不同病变程度的患者在疗效、开始恢复时间、痊愈时间及并发症进行对照观察。结果  2组轻度病变患者在疗效、开始恢复时间、痊愈时间上差异无显著性意义 (P >0 .0 5 ) ;中度病变患者在疗效、开始恢复时间、痊愈时间方面的差异均有显著性意义 (分别为P <0 .0 1,P <0 .0 5 ,P <0 .0 1) ,治疗组优于对照组 ;重度病变患者 ,治疗组在疗效、开始恢复时间上优于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 )。 2组轻度病变患者均无并发症出现 ,中度以上患者治疗组并发症出现率低于对照组 ,但无统计学意义。结论 面肌功能训练对中度以上Bell面瘫疗效显著。  相似文献   

10.
目的 :为了研究在常规药物治疗的基础上施行生物反馈治疗神经症患者疗效的影响。方法 :2 0 0 3年 6月~ 10月选择在本院门诊及住院病人 5 6例 ,均符合入组标准 :①符合中华医学会精神疾病CCMD - 3神经症的诊断标准 ;②排除既往有精神疾病史。随机分为研究组与对照组各 2 8例。二组在性别、年龄、心理状态无显著性差异。研究组与对照组均接受内科常规药物治疗 (抗抑郁、抗焦虑及对症等治疗 ) ,研究组患者同时给予生物反馈治疗 :每日 1次 ,每次 30min ,15d为 1个疗程 ,连续做 2个疗程。二组分别于入组时及治疗 1个月后进行焦虑自评量表 (SAS)、抑郁自评量表 (SDS)评定。统计学方法采用SPSS10 .0处理。结果 :研究组生物反馈治疗后 ,SAS、SDS减分率明显高于对照组P <0 0 1,临床症状改善程度研究组与对照组差异显著P <0 .0 1。结论 :神经症患者在常规内科药物治疗的基础上 ,配合生物反馈治疗是很有必要的 ,可以较彻底的缓解患者的焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪 ,并能提高疾病的整体疗效 ,改善预后。生物反馈治疗用于神经症患者的治疗显效 ,值得推广。  相似文献   

11.
Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P< 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P< 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.  相似文献   

12.
Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P < 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (>0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P <0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P < 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.  相似文献   

13.
Objective: To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods: SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer's was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (IVC) inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results: Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion: This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.  相似文献   

14.
Increasing maternal age is the only etiological factor unequivocally linked to Down's syndrome in humans. The occurrence rate of newborns with Down's syndrome is about 1/220 in women over 35 years old. However, the occurrence rate in embryos fertilized in vitro, of the elder woman is unclear. Using FISH we screened the number of chromosome 21 in preimplanted embryos of 5 elderly women (average age, 38.4 years) to study the feasibility and necessity of screening trisomy 21 in embryos in patients over 35 years old at the in vitro fertilization (IVF) center.  相似文献   

15.
Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE)is a new ultrasound technique that enables dynamic threedimensional visualization and quantification of the heart in real time. Investigation of feasibility and methodology of RT3DE in determining left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) volumes, RT3DE was performed in 35 normal adults using Philips SONOS 7500 system with a 2-4 MHz matrix array transducer. The 60°×60° "pyramid" volume database was obtained and analyzed on a TomTec echo workstation. Both LV and RV volumes were calculated with four 3DE methods (i.e. apical 2, 4, 8, and 16-plane) through manually tracing ventricular endocardial borders in end diastole and end systole. Stroke volumes were then calculated. LV volume was also measured by 2DE Simpson's rule using GE VIVID 7 ultrasound machine.  相似文献   

16.
A clinical guideline for the therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine may be defined as a written document which states a series of recommendations on therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine for a special disease or condition. The guideline may provide assistance to medical professionals in making clinical decisions aimed at improving the clinical outcome of patients and reducing the costs of medical care(~'4~. Recommendations issued by a guideline should be based on the best available evidence in both Western and Chinese medicine. For fulfilling this purpose, the development of clinical guidelines for therapeutic interventions in the field of integrative medicine should follow scientific principles and undergo a rigorous processes.  相似文献   

17.
Objective:To probe into the influence of changes of ovarian hormones on the pathogenesis of the specific sub-type premenstrual syndrome(PMS)and reveal partial microcosmic mechanisms of adverse flow of liver-qi.Methods:Estradiol(E2)and progesterone(P)levels in serum were determined at different phases of menstrual cycle by radioimmunoassay.Results:In the group of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.the secretive peak value Of E2 and P at the follicular phase significantly decreased,and the secretive peak value at the luteal phase did not come into being.Conclusions:Low E2 and P secretive peak at the follicular phase and absence of secretive peak at the luteal phase is one of the microcosmic mechanisms of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.One of the pathophysiologic mechanisms of specific sub-type PMS is probably the continuous low level of E2and P.  相似文献   

18.
Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition) JNMU, sponsored by Nanjing Medical University, was established in 1987. It is a bimonthly comprehensive English medical journal published locally and abroad.Since 2007, Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition )was granted Elsevier the full publishing and distribution rights worldwide for the Electronic Edition, excluding the People's Republic of China.  相似文献   

19.
Objective To measure Derpl and Blot5 allergen levels in asthmatics' homes in Hongkong.Methods Seventy houses were enrolled for a mite indoor environment study. Dust samples were obtained from two sites of each patients' house: bed and floor. Derpl and Blot5 levels were quantified by a two-site monoclonal antibody-based ELISA technique.Results The levels of Derpl allergens found in bed (geometric mean (GM) 3.43 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 1.89-4.96 μg/g)and on the floor (GM 1.12 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.71-1.53 μg/g) indicated significant differences (P=0.005). However, the levels of Blot5 allergens found in bed (GM 19.00 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.89-38.90 μg/g) and on the floor (GM 6.14 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.40-11.90 μg/g) showed no statistically significant difference. In addition, in regards to the exposure index for Derpl and Blot5 allergens found in bed and on the floor, 17.6% in bed and 8.6% on the floor had levels of Blot5 ≥ 10 μg/g of dust, higher than those obtained for Derp1 (7.2% and 0% in bed and on the floor respectively, P< 0.05); higher percentages in bed and on the floor (25.0% and 35.7%) were observed for levels of Blot5 =0 μg/g of dust as compared with Derpl in bed and on the floor (4.3% and 14.5% respectively, P< 0.05).Conclusions Derpl and Blot5 are the major allergens found in this regional study, Blot5 is a more potent allergen in Hongkong, probably reflecting the high level of exposure to Blomia tropicalis (Bt). Bt and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dp) allergens should be included for precise diagnosis and effective immuno-therapeutic treatment of mite allergy in Hongkong.  相似文献   

20.
ANTI-PROLIFERATION EFFECT OF ORIDONIN ON HL-60 CELLS AND ITS MECHANISM   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Objcetive To investigate the anti-proliferation effect of oridonin on leukemic HL-60 cells and its mechanism. Methods HL-60 cells in vitro in culture medium were given different concentrations of oridonin. The inhibitory rate of cells were measured by microculture tetrazolium (MTT) assay, cell apoptotic rate was detected by flow cytometry (FCM), morphology of cell apoptosis was observed by hoechst 33258 fluorescence staining, and the activity of telomerase was detected using telomere repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) PCR-ELISA before and after apoptosis occurred. Results Oridonin could decrease telomerase activity, inhibit growth of HL-60 cells, and cause apoptosis significantly. The suppression was both in time- and dose-dependent manner. Marked morphological changes of cell apoptosis including condensation of chromatin and nuclear fragmentation were observed clearly by hoechst 33258 fluorescence staining especially after cells were treated 48-60 hours by oridonin. Conclusions Oridonin has apparent anti-proliferation and apoptotic effects on HL-60 cells in vitro, decreasing telomerase activity of HL-60 cells may be one of its most important mechanisms. These results will provide strong laboratory evidence of oridonin for clinical treatment of acute leukemia.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号