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1.
目的观察参芪扶正注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛病人的临床疗效。方法选择90例不稳定型心绞痛病人,随机分为两组,一组加用参芪扶正注射液,另一组常规治疗作对照,用药14d。结果治疗后治疗组总有效率96%,对照组总有效率80.9%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组和对照组治疗后较治疗前硝酸甘油平均日用量都减少,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论参芪扶正注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛疗效肯定。  相似文献   

2.
目的:观察参芪扶正注射液对老年中晚期胃癌的疗效。方法:采用参芪扶正注射液治疗老年中晚期胃癌30例,并设立对照组进行对照。结果:治疗组在卡式评分及临床症状改善率方面高于对照组,治疗组的免疫指标也优于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论:参芪扶正注射液能改善老年中晚期胃癌病人的临床症状,提高生存质量,提高病人的免疫水平。  相似文献   

3.
目的:观察参芪扶正注射液对早期糖尿病肾病患者血浆内皮素及血小板功能的影响,以了解其对糖尿病、肾病的治疗作用,提供早期有效的治疗措施。方法:早期糖尿病肾病患者51例,随机分为常规治疗(A)组21例和参芪扶正注射液治疗(B)组30例,治疗4周,用放射免疫法和酶联免疫吸附方法分别测定糖尿病肾病患者药物治疗前后血浆内皮素-1(ET-1),24h尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)和血小板颗粒膜蛋白(GMP-140),6-酮-前列腺素F1a(6-keto-PGF1a)及血栓素B2(TXB2);并选择18名健康人为对照(C)组。结果;糖尿病肾病患者血浆ET-1、GMP-140、TXB2水平显著高于健康人,而6-keto-PGF1a则低于健康人;经参芪扶正注射液治疗后血浆ET-1水平降低,GMP-140、TXB2和UAER显著降低(P〈0.01)。结论:糖尿病肾病的发生及进展可能与血浆内皮素水平改变和血小板功能的活化有关,参芪扶正注射液可改善早期糖尿病肾病患者血小板功能和血浆内皮素水平。  相似文献   

4.
目的:观察静脉点滴普鲁卡因治疗儿童过敏性紫癜的疗效。方法:对94例过敏性紫癜患儿按双盲法随机分为治疗组和对照组各47例。对照组给予抗过敏等综合治疗,治疗组在综合治疗基础上加用普鲁卡因10mg/(kg·d)加入5%葡萄糖注射液配成≤1%浓度静脉点滴8h~10h。比较两组症状缓解时间、住院时间及复发率。结果:治疗组4d~7d症状缓解、对照组8d~11d症状缓解;住院时间两者分别为6d~13d,平均9.5d和12d~17d,平均15d;复发率分别为4%和21%,治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:静脉点滴普鲁卡因治疗过敏性紫癜效果显著。  相似文献   

5.
目的:观察参芪扶正注射液对老年中晚期胃癌的疗效。方法:采用参芪扶正注射液治疗老年中晚期胃癌35例,并设立对照组进行对照。结果:治疗组在卡式评分及临床症状改善率方面高于对照组,治疗组的免疫指标也优于对照组(均P〈0.05)。结论:参芪扶正注射液能改善老年中晚期胃癌病人的临床症状,提高生存质量,提高病人的免疫水平。  相似文献   

6.
目的 观察参芪扶正注射液联合654-2联合治疗糖尿病腹泻的疗效.方法 84例糖尿病腹泻患者随机分成两组,观察组用参芪扶正注射液联合654-2联合治疗2周;对照组给予易蒙停治疗2周.结果 观察组显效、有效率均高于对照组(P<0.01).结论 参芪扶正注射液联合654-2治疗糖尿病腹泻效果显著.  相似文献   

7.
目的 观察参芪扶正注射液联合654-2联合治疗糖尿病腹泻的疗效.方法 84例糖尿病腹泻患者随机分成两组,观察组用参芪扶正注射液联合654-2联合治疗2周;对照组给予易蒙停治疗2周.结果 观察组显效、有效率均高于对照组(P<0.01).结论 参芪扶正注射液联合654-2治疗糖尿病腹泻效果显著.  相似文献   

8.
马高峰 《中原医刊》2007,34(10):49-50
目的观察参芪扶正注射液治疗脑分水岭梗死(CWSI)的临床疗效。方法在常规治疗方法的基础上加用参芪扶正注射液250ml静脉滴注,每日1次,21d为1个疗程。结果治疗后患者神经功能缺损评分明显高于治疗前(P〈0.01);血小板聚集率(PAR)、血浆粘度(PV)、纤维蛋白原(Fg)含量均明显低于治疗前(P〈0.01)。结论参芪扶正注射液在促进神经功能缺损恢复及提高日常生活能力方面有良好作用。  相似文献   

9.
苏琳  王静 《医学综述》2007,13(23):1876-1877
目的观察参芪扶正注射液对慢性肺心病患者的免疫功能和血粘度的影响。方法采用随机原则将120例慢性肺源性心脏病患者分为2组(各60例),其中治疗组加用参芪扶正注射液,静脉滴注250mL/d,14d为1疗程,对照组和治疗组均行一般慢性肺源性心脏病的内科治疗,治疗前后观察T淋巴细胞亚群、免疫球蛋白以及血粘度。结果治疗组治疗后T淋巴细胞亚群、免疫球蛋白及血粘度较治疗前有显著改善(P<0.05),且与对照组治疗后比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);而对照组治疗前后T淋巴细胞亚群、免疫球蛋白以及血粘度无明显改善(P>0.05)。结论参芪扶正注射液可改善慢性肺心病患者的免疫功能,降低血粘度。增强疗效。  相似文献   

10.
目的:探讨银杏叶提取物金纳多注射液与银杏达莫注射液治疗急性脑梗死的临床疗效及其对血液流变学指标和纤维蛋白原的影响。方法:将75例急性脑梗死患者随机分为两组,金纳多组给予金纳多注射液20ml加入生理盐水500ml静脉点滴,1次/d,共14d;银杏达莫组给予银杏达莫注射液20ml加入生理盐水500ml静脉点滴,1次/d,共14d。于治疗结束后分别进行神经功能缺损评分,评价临床疗效,观察比较两组治疗前后血液流变学指标和纤维蛋白原的变化并与正常对照组比较。结果:急性脑梗死患者的血流变指标和纤维蛋白原高于正常对照组;金纳多组与银杏达莫组的临床疗效、影像学比较无明显差异(P>0.05);两组治疗前后的血液流变学指标和纤维蛋白原均显著下降,但两组间比较无明显差异。结论:金纳多注射液与银杏达莫注射液均是治疗急性脑梗死的有效药物,并能明显改善急性脑梗死患者的血液流变学指标,并使纤维蛋白原下降。  相似文献   

11.
Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P< 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P< 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.  相似文献   

12.
Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P < 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (>0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P <0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P < 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.  相似文献   

13.
Objective: To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods: SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer's was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (IVC) inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results: Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion: This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.  相似文献   

14.
Increasing maternal age is the only etiological factor unequivocally linked to Down's syndrome in humans. The occurrence rate of newborns with Down's syndrome is about 1/220 in women over 35 years old. However, the occurrence rate in embryos fertilized in vitro, of the elder woman is unclear. Using FISH we screened the number of chromosome 21 in preimplanted embryos of 5 elderly women (average age, 38.4 years) to study the feasibility and necessity of screening trisomy 21 in embryos in patients over 35 years old at the in vitro fertilization (IVF) center.  相似文献   

15.
Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE)is a new ultrasound technique that enables dynamic threedimensional visualization and quantification of the heart in real time. Investigation of feasibility and methodology of RT3DE in determining left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) volumes, RT3DE was performed in 35 normal adults using Philips SONOS 7500 system with a 2-4 MHz matrix array transducer. The 60°×60° "pyramid" volume database was obtained and analyzed on a TomTec echo workstation. Both LV and RV volumes were calculated with four 3DE methods (i.e. apical 2, 4, 8, and 16-plane) through manually tracing ventricular endocardial borders in end diastole and end systole. Stroke volumes were then calculated. LV volume was also measured by 2DE Simpson's rule using GE VIVID 7 ultrasound machine.  相似文献   

16.
A clinical guideline for the therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine may be defined as a written document which states a series of recommendations on therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine for a special disease or condition. The guideline may provide assistance to medical professionals in making clinical decisions aimed at improving the clinical outcome of patients and reducing the costs of medical care(~'4~. Recommendations issued by a guideline should be based on the best available evidence in both Western and Chinese medicine. For fulfilling this purpose, the development of clinical guidelines for therapeutic interventions in the field of integrative medicine should follow scientific principles and undergo a rigorous processes.  相似文献   

17.
Objective:To probe into the influence of changes of ovarian hormones on the pathogenesis of the specific sub-type premenstrual syndrome(PMS)and reveal partial microcosmic mechanisms of adverse flow of liver-qi.Methods:Estradiol(E2)and progesterone(P)levels in serum were determined at different phases of menstrual cycle by radioimmunoassay.Results:In the group of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.the secretive peak value Of E2 and P at the follicular phase significantly decreased,and the secretive peak value at the luteal phase did not come into being.Conclusions:Low E2 and P secretive peak at the follicular phase and absence of secretive peak at the luteal phase is one of the microcosmic mechanisms of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.One of the pathophysiologic mechanisms of specific sub-type PMS is probably the continuous low level of E2and P.  相似文献   

18.
Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition) JNMU, sponsored by Nanjing Medical University, was established in 1987. It is a bimonthly comprehensive English medical journal published locally and abroad.Since 2007, Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition )was granted Elsevier the full publishing and distribution rights worldwide for the Electronic Edition, excluding the People's Republic of China.  相似文献   

19.
目的:评价使用安心颗粒对急诊经皮冠状动脉介入术(PPCI)术后生活质量的影响.方法:将160例接受PPCI的急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者随机分为安心颗粒组(术前顿服安心颗粒8.8g,术后安心颗粒4.4 g/次,每日2次)和对照组(仅接受基础药物治疗).所有患者均服用阿司匹林、氯吡格雷和阿托伐他汀.分别在入院时、出院前1d、出院后180 d时,应用心肌梗死多维度量表(MIDAS)、中文版SF-36评价量表对患者生活质量评分.并观察术后30 d以内的出血并发症、血小板减少症发生情况.结果:入院时和出院前1d,两组患者的心肌梗死MIDAS、SF-36量表评分比较无差异(P>0.05);出院后180 d时,与对照组比较,安心颗粒组MIDAS、SF-36评分明显减低(P<0.05);组内与入院时比较,两组出院前1d、出院后180 d时,MIDAS、SF-36评分均降低(P<0.05).两组患者在随访期间均无大量出血、少量出血、重度和极重度血小板减少症发生,安心颗粒组有4例、对照组有7例发生不明显出血(P>0.05).两组发生轻度血小板减少症的患者数比较无差异(P>0.05).结论:PPCI使用安心颗粒,能改善急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的生活质量,且不增加出血风险.  相似文献   

20.
Objective To measure Derpl and Blot5 allergen levels in asthmatics' homes in Hongkong.Methods Seventy houses were enrolled for a mite indoor environment study. Dust samples were obtained from two sites of each patients' house: bed and floor. Derpl and Blot5 levels were quantified by a two-site monoclonal antibody-based ELISA technique.Results The levels of Derpl allergens found in bed (geometric mean (GM) 3.43 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 1.89-4.96 μg/g)and on the floor (GM 1.12 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.71-1.53 μg/g) indicated significant differences (P=0.005). However, the levels of Blot5 allergens found in bed (GM 19.00 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.89-38.90 μg/g) and on the floor (GM 6.14 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.40-11.90 μg/g) showed no statistically significant difference. In addition, in regards to the exposure index for Derpl and Blot5 allergens found in bed and on the floor, 17.6% in bed and 8.6% on the floor had levels of Blot5 ≥ 10 μg/g of dust, higher than those obtained for Derp1 (7.2% and 0% in bed and on the floor respectively, P< 0.05); higher percentages in bed and on the floor (25.0% and 35.7%) were observed for levels of Blot5 =0 μg/g of dust as compared with Derpl in bed and on the floor (4.3% and 14.5% respectively, P< 0.05).Conclusions Derpl and Blot5 are the major allergens found in this regional study, Blot5 is a more potent allergen in Hongkong, probably reflecting the high level of exposure to Blomia tropicalis (Bt). Bt and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dp) allergens should be included for precise diagnosis and effective immuno-therapeutic treatment of mite allergy in Hongkong.  相似文献   

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