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1.
探讨了基于专业培养目标的“卫生信息管理专业”混合式教学模式改革的可行性与实现模式,从模型构建、过程实施和效果评价3个方面分析了蚌埠医学院“卫生信息管理专业”实施基于专业培养目标的混合式教学模式改革所涉及的问题。  相似文献   

2.
结合我国当前基层卫生服务体系发展与改革需求,以及三年制临床医学专业的教学模式现状进行分析,提出了该专业教学模式改革的思路,并从专业培养目标、培养规格、课程体系设置以及核心课程改革等方面进行了一些初步探索。  相似文献   

3.
目的 采用“基于工作过程系统化”对课程进行重构,探讨“以学生为主体、以教师为引导”混合式教学模式下任务驱动教学法在微生物学检验教学改革中的教学效果。方法 以2017级医学检验专业专科学生120人为研究对象,分为实验组和对照组;实验组实施重构后的课程内容采用混合式教学模式下任务驱动教学法,对照组采用传统教学方法;结束后通过问卷调查和期末考核相结合的形式进行评价。采用SPSS 21.0进行统计分析。结果 问卷调查显示学生对改革后的教学评价普遍较高,教学实验组成绩高于传统教学对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.005)。结论 混合式教学模式下的任务驱动教学,开展以强化技能培养为目的的理实一体化教学形式,能够促进学生专业知识和专业技能的提高以及促进其职业素养的养成,使微生物检验技术课程更好地满足高职医学检验专业培养目标的要求。  相似文献   

4.
卫生管理专业实施"以学生为中心"教学模式改革研究   总被引:7,自引:3,他引:7  
分析了卫生管理专业采用“以教师为中心”教学模式的弊端和不足,通过实验研究实施“以学生为中心”的教学模式,探索培养适应卫生事业发展需求的知识、能力、素质型卫生管理专门人才。结果发现:该教学模式较之于传统的“以教师为中心”的教学模式,在不会偏废对书本知识学习的同时,更利于对学生综合管理素质和管理能力的培养。  相似文献   

5.
赵化军 《中国病案》2001,2(1):43-45
自七十年代起,全国各地有十几所卫生学校相继开办了会统、病案管理、计算机、社会医疗保险等相近专业,为社会培养了大批的卫生信息管理人才,对地方经济及卫生事业的发展起到了积极作用。九十年代中期,国家为了抑制经济过热,化解金融风险,实施了财政紧缩政策,市场人才需求形势发生了变化。上述专业分工过细,专业面向过窄,已经不适应市场职业变化的需求。为了迎接21世纪信息、网络时代的到来,社会需要“高素质、宽知识、强能力”的实用型职业劳动者我们通过对国内开办相关专业的部分学校的考察,结合国际上卫生信息管理的发展趋势,提出将以上专业调整合并为“卫生信息管理”专业,并提高学历培养层次。同时对该专业的前景、培养目标、课程设置及学时安排进行了设计和探讨,认为这种调整符合我国第三次全教会“深化职教改革、全面推进素质教育”的主题精神;符合21世纪社会卫生人才的需求形势。  相似文献   

6.
应用SWOT分析法对汾阳学院卫生信息管理专业教育的优势、劣势、机会及威胁进行分析,提出了发展汾阳学院卫生信息管理专业教育的对策:明确培养目标,突出专业特色;壮大师资队伍,提高教师素质;转变教学理念,强化实践教学;加大宣传力度,提升专业形象.  相似文献   

7.
马颖  丁宏  秦侠  沈慧  陈任  程静  张燕  胡志 《安徽医学》2011,32(3):367-369
文章结合当前医疗改革对卫生人才的需求,探讨卫生管理教育专业教学阶段实施"以问题为中心"的教学模式的基本内容,分析了这一模式的优势,总结了实施这一模式尚面临的问题。  相似文献   

8.
武威职业学院适应卫生职业教育发展要求,提升办学层次,调整专业结构,依据市场需求、办学条件及实力,拟新设高职卫生信息管理专业。对新设高职卫生信息管理专业的必要性及可行性进行论述,并从招生对象及学制、培养目标、人才规格、学业考核、主干课程等方面探讨制订人才培养方案。  相似文献   

9.
构建"以学生为中心"教学模式支持系统的思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
结合实施卫生管理专业“以学生为中心”教学模式改革的体会,分析“以学生为中心”教学模式改革顺利实施并取得应有成效的环境,提出要构建“以学生为中心”教学模式改革的宏观支持系统,包括树立现代的教育观、新型的人才观、正确的学习观与微观支持系统,包括成立专门组织、建立发展性教学评价体系、制定相关政策、制度与措施。  相似文献   

10.
实践教学是卫生管理专业教学中的重要组成部分,是整个专业人才培养过程中不可或缺的重要环节。本文以卫生管理专业教学实际情况为基础,对“能力层次化、教学内容模块化”的卫生事业管理专业实践教学模式进行了初步的探讨,阐述了构建“层次+模块化”实践教学的理论依据、具体实施步骤、主要内容及教学保障体系,以期为全国卫生管理专业人才培养提供参考。  相似文献   

11.
Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P< 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P< 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.  相似文献   

12.
Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P < 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (>0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P <0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P < 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.  相似文献   

13.
Objective: To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods: SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer's was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (IVC) inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results: Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion: This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.  相似文献   

14.
Increasing maternal age is the only etiological factor unequivocally linked to Down's syndrome in humans. The occurrence rate of newborns with Down's syndrome is about 1/220 in women over 35 years old. However, the occurrence rate in embryos fertilized in vitro, of the elder woman is unclear. Using FISH we screened the number of chromosome 21 in preimplanted embryos of 5 elderly women (average age, 38.4 years) to study the feasibility and necessity of screening trisomy 21 in embryos in patients over 35 years old at the in vitro fertilization (IVF) center.  相似文献   

15.
Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE)is a new ultrasound technique that enables dynamic threedimensional visualization and quantification of the heart in real time. Investigation of feasibility and methodology of RT3DE in determining left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) volumes, RT3DE was performed in 35 normal adults using Philips SONOS 7500 system with a 2-4 MHz matrix array transducer. The 60°×60° "pyramid" volume database was obtained and analyzed on a TomTec echo workstation. Both LV and RV volumes were calculated with four 3DE methods (i.e. apical 2, 4, 8, and 16-plane) through manually tracing ventricular endocardial borders in end diastole and end systole. Stroke volumes were then calculated. LV volume was also measured by 2DE Simpson's rule using GE VIVID 7 ultrasound machine.  相似文献   

16.
A clinical guideline for the therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine may be defined as a written document which states a series of recommendations on therapeutic interventions of integrative medicine for a special disease or condition. The guideline may provide assistance to medical professionals in making clinical decisions aimed at improving the clinical outcome of patients and reducing the costs of medical care(~'4~. Recommendations issued by a guideline should be based on the best available evidence in both Western and Chinese medicine. For fulfilling this purpose, the development of clinical guidelines for therapeutic interventions in the field of integrative medicine should follow scientific principles and undergo a rigorous processes.  相似文献   

17.
Objective:To probe into the influence of changes of ovarian hormones on the pathogenesis of the specific sub-type premenstrual syndrome(PMS)and reveal partial microcosmic mechanisms of adverse flow of liver-qi.Methods:Estradiol(E2)and progesterone(P)levels in serum were determined at different phases of menstrual cycle by radioimmunoassay.Results:In the group of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.the secretive peak value Of E2 and P at the follicular phase significantly decreased,and the secretive peak value at the luteal phase did not come into being.Conclusions:Low E2 and P secretive peak at the follicular phase and absence of secretive peak at the luteal phase is one of the microcosmic mechanisms of PMS with adverse flow of liver-qi.One of the pathophysiologic mechanisms of specific sub-type PMS is probably the continuous low level of E2and P.  相似文献   

18.
Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition) JNMU, sponsored by Nanjing Medical University, was established in 1987. It is a bimonthly comprehensive English medical journal published locally and abroad.Since 2007, Journal of Nanjing Medical University (English Edition )was granted Elsevier the full publishing and distribution rights worldwide for the Electronic Edition, excluding the People's Republic of China.  相似文献   

19.
Objective To measure Derpl and Blot5 allergen levels in asthmatics' homes in Hongkong.Methods Seventy houses were enrolled for a mite indoor environment study. Dust samples were obtained from two sites of each patients' house: bed and floor. Derpl and Blot5 levels were quantified by a two-site monoclonal antibody-based ELISA technique.Results The levels of Derpl allergens found in bed (geometric mean (GM) 3.43 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 1.89-4.96 μg/g)and on the floor (GM 1.12 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.71-1.53 μg/g) indicated significant differences (P=0.005). However, the levels of Blot5 allergens found in bed (GM 19.00 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.89-38.90 μg/g) and on the floor (GM 6.14 μg/g of dust; 95%CI, 0.40-11.90 μg/g) showed no statistically significant difference. In addition, in regards to the exposure index for Derpl and Blot5 allergens found in bed and on the floor, 17.6% in bed and 8.6% on the floor had levels of Blot5 ≥ 10 μg/g of dust, higher than those obtained for Derp1 (7.2% and 0% in bed and on the floor respectively, P< 0.05); higher percentages in bed and on the floor (25.0% and 35.7%) were observed for levels of Blot5 =0 μg/g of dust as compared with Derpl in bed and on the floor (4.3% and 14.5% respectively, P< 0.05).Conclusions Derpl and Blot5 are the major allergens found in this regional study, Blot5 is a more potent allergen in Hongkong, probably reflecting the high level of exposure to Blomia tropicalis (Bt). Bt and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dp) allergens should be included for precise diagnosis and effective immuno-therapeutic treatment of mite allergy in Hongkong.  相似文献   

20.
ANTI-PROLIFERATION EFFECT OF ORIDONIN ON HL-60 CELLS AND ITS MECHANISM   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Objcetive To investigate the anti-proliferation effect of oridonin on leukemic HL-60 cells and its mechanism. Methods HL-60 cells in vitro in culture medium were given different concentrations of oridonin. The inhibitory rate of cells were measured by microculture tetrazolium (MTT) assay, cell apoptotic rate was detected by flow cytometry (FCM), morphology of cell apoptosis was observed by hoechst 33258 fluorescence staining, and the activity of telomerase was detected using telomere repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) PCR-ELISA before and after apoptosis occurred. Results Oridonin could decrease telomerase activity, inhibit growth of HL-60 cells, and cause apoptosis significantly. The suppression was both in time- and dose-dependent manner. Marked morphological changes of cell apoptosis including condensation of chromatin and nuclear fragmentation were observed clearly by hoechst 33258 fluorescence staining especially after cells were treated 48-60 hours by oridonin. Conclusions Oridonin has apparent anti-proliferation and apoptotic effects on HL-60 cells in vitro, decreasing telomerase activity of HL-60 cells may be one of its most important mechanisms. These results will provide strong laboratory evidence of oridonin for clinical treatment of acute leukemia.  相似文献   

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