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1.
张永文  沈思钰  蔡辉 《河北中医》2009,31(6):926-928
《汤液经法》最早录于《汉书·艺文志》经方类著中,云“《汤液经法》三十二卷”,不著撰人,而在《四库全书·史部·汉艺文志考证》中曰:“《内经·素问》有汤液醪醴,《事物纪原》云:《汤液经》出自商伊尹……皇甫谧曰:仲景论伊尹汤液为十数卷。”详考晋·皇甫谧《甲乙经·序》中曰:“伊尹以亚圣之才,撰用《神农本草》以为《汤液》,……张仲景论广伊尹汤液为十数卷,用之多验,近代太医令王叔和撰次张仲景选论甚精,指事施用。”  相似文献   

2.
《汤液经法》一书的相关记载首见于《汉书·艺文志》,目前学术界认为《汤液经法》为《伤寒杂病论》之源头,且为一部经方类著作。通过梳理《伤寒杂病论》与《汤液经法》的关系,认为《汤液经法》非经方类著作,亦非《伤寒杂病论》源头。考证先秦两汉"汤液"相关论述,认为《汤液经法》为一部以食疗为主的著作,认为"汤剂"不能等同于"汤液",由此佐证《汤液经法》是以食疗为主的论著。  相似文献   

3.
毫无疑问,张仲景《伤寒论》中的三阴三阳与《内经》中的三阴三阳存在着一先后关系,即《内经》中的三阴三阳在先,《伤寒论》中的三阴三阳在后,只有这种先后关系是真实存在的,两者有无继承关系我们不能断定。何以言此?因对《伤寒论》的学术渊源一直存在两种说法,一是源于《内经》;一是源于《汤液经法》。持源于《内经》说者必以《伤寒论》自序为本;持源于《汤液经法》必因皇甫谧《甲乙经》而成说。然《伤寒论》自序有真伪之辩,《汤液经法》踪迹难寻,谁是谁非,真假难断。  相似文献   

4.
探讨杨绍伊《伊尹汤液经》学术思想,认为仲景论广《汤液经法》而成《伤寒论》,其书由《汤液经法》《伤寒论》、“遗论”三部分组成,论及王叔和对内容、文字进行多次编排;《胎胪药录》《平脉辨证》补充《伤寒论》内容;仲景既论“伤寒”又论“卒病”;《汤液经法》内容可概括为“一表二里之法”;对《伤寒论》重新编排,揭示了中医古籍形成及流传、发展的脉络,是研究《伤寒论》的重要著作。  相似文献   

5.
现学界普遍认为陶弘景《辅行诀脏腑用药法要》所载《汤液经法》即为《汉书·艺文志》所载《汤液经法》,《辅行诀》以道家思想为指导,以五行体用制化图为核心,融合阴阳五行学说,将理论与临床相结合,全面论述了经方的组织制度,形成了一套完整的临床诊疗方法。《辅行诀》所载外感天行疾病用方有阴旦、阳旦、青龙、朱鸟、白虎、玄武六名,且各有大、小汤之分。阴阳二旦与四神不同,二旦补体即为助用,助用即可补体,而四神补体即为泻用,泻用即可补体,此阴阳调和,阴平阳秘之妙要也。  相似文献   

6.
张永文  沈思钰  蔡辉 《河北中医》2010,32(3):433-435
《辅行诀脏腑用药法要》(以下简称《法要》)是敦煌遗书中保存较为完整并极具代表性的著作,经学者多方面考证与研究认为其有较高的学术价值。其学术价值集中体现在《法要》记载的60首方剂,这60首方剂源自于古佚书《汤液经法》,由于《汤液经法》已佚,故通过《法要》中记载的60首方剂可窥《汤液经法》之原貌,  相似文献   

7.
侯中伟 《河南中医》2009,29(12):1241-1243
通过对《辅行诀》与《伤寒论》和《金匮要略》针灸条文比较,可知:第一,二者编写体倒和结构相似,均为方剂为主,参以针灸条文。为辅行诀针灸条文源自《汤液经法》提供了有力证据。第二,《辅行诀》中针灸条文的行文风格早于仲景所述,尤其是从其所载腧穴特点来看,《辅行诀》中针灸条文当早于仲景,腧穴内涵尚处在形成变化过程中。第三,仲景针灸学术思想较《辅行诀》针灸内容不仅面面相契,而且从各角度都有继承发展。第四,仲景又将针灸学术思想进行了发展。由上述进行推论,仲景针灸学术思想必然受到《汤液经法》针灸内容的影响。《伤寒杂病论》中针灸条文较《辅行决》而言,体现了由粗到精、由小到大、由少到多的历史发展规律。  相似文献   

8.
《山东中医杂志》2017,(6):456-458
《汤液经法》是一部以道家思想为指导的中医著作,其对后世医学的发展产生了重大的影响,其中有许多关于针灸治病的经典论述,通过从《伤寒杂病论》《辅行诀》条文做对比分析试还原《汤液经法》中的内容后发现,其重视经络、未病先防、善用刺血疗法、慎用火法等特点较为鲜明突出,这些特点是古人在临床中反复实践所总结出来的宝贵经验,可能仅仅是《汤液经法》中的冰山一角,更多内容值得临床进一步深入研究。  相似文献   

9.
乌梅丸载于《伤寒杂病论》厥阴篇,历代医家多认为其有温脏安蛔之功,临床应用范围较为局限,自清代医家柯琴提出其为厥阴病之主方后乌梅丸才被医家重视,其临床应用亦得以拓展。乌梅丸证之成因,实则归于厥阴风木气运失常,阴阳不相顺接,而非仅为蛔虫内扰所致。以《黄帝内经》“开阖枢”理论分析六经之功能,并结合《伤寒杂病论》原文可证“阴枢”实为厥阴,乌梅丸为厥阴病之主方,有顺接阴阳之功,故其可治疗厥阴枢机不利,寒热错杂之证。《辅行诀五脏用药法要》与《伤寒杂病论》二者同源,均参考了《汤液经法》所载内容,《辅行诀五脏用药法要》中补泻诸方及救逆方之组成有规律可寻,均依文中所载“汤液经法图”而成,与五行理论密切相关。该文通过探索“汤液经法图”组方规律及药物五行归属,以“汤液经法图”组方规律剖析乌梅丸,可证乌梅丸主要作用于肝、脾、心三脏,依黄帝内经五脏藏神理论,此三脏与情志调节密切相关,故以乌梅丸论治厥阴枢机不利、寒热错杂所致之情志病有据可循,文末亦列举概述近年乌梅丸治疗情志病的报道。该文为临床应用乌梅丸治疗情志病提供了思路及依据,扩展了其应用范围,古方亦能为今用。  相似文献   

10.
1“脾在液为涎”的研究现状及存在问题《素问·宣明五气》曰:“五液化液……脾为涎”,经后世医家对其要旨的不断阐发,“脾在液为涎”已成为中医藏象理论的经典学说之一。涎为五液之一,出于口,脾开窍于口,其脉“连舌本,散舌下”(《灵枢·经脉》),故“脾主涎”。《大素·脏腑气液》曰:“脾足太阴脉,通于五谷之液,上出廉泉,故名曰涎”,  相似文献   

11.
腹膜透析(peritoneal dialysis,PD)主要用于治疗.肾衰竭,其利用人体自身腹膜作为透析膜,通过PD管向腹腔灌注透析液,保留一段时间,利用弥散、对流、渗透及超滤原理清除体内代谢废物和过多的水分,纠正水、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱;同时通过透析液补充机体某些所需物质,如电解质、碱基和葡萄糖等.  相似文献   

12.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the combinatorial ef- fects of conception and governor vessel electroacu- puncture (EA) and human umbilical cord blood-de- rived mesenchymal stem cells (HUCB-MSCs) on pathomorphologic lesion and cellular apoptosis in rats with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. METHODS: With the HUCB-MSCs isolated, cultured and identified and the models of cerebral isch- emia-reperfusion established, the HUCB-MSCs of passage three were intracranially transplanted andthe EA at conception and governor vessels was ap- plied. The pathomorphologic lesion by hematoxy- lin-eosin staining and the cellular apoptosis by ter- minal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated nick-end labeling method around the ischemic fo- cus were observed. RESULTS: The cultured adherent HUCB-MSCs ex- hibited a spindle shape and expressed MSC-specif- ic markers, with the cell purity and proliferation rate significantly increasing after the primary pas- sage. HE staining showed that there were no patho- logical changes observed in the sham surgery group. However, in the PBS transplantation group, degeneration and necrosis of a great number of nerve cells were seen. In both the HUCB-MSCs transplantation group and the HUCB-MSCs trans- plantation + EA group, reparative changes of the pathomorphism of the tissue were found. Both combination treatment and simple MSCs treat- ment were able to improve the pathomorphorlogic lesion following cerebral ischemia and reduce the abnormal TUNEL-positive numbers, with former better than latter. CONCLUSION: HUCB-MSCs improve pathological lesions and inhibit the cellular apoptosis around the cerebral ischemic area. EA at conception and governor vessels also improve pathological lesion and inhibit the cellular apoptosis in rats treated with HUCB-MSCs transplantation, which effects were superior to that of simple HUCB-MSCs trans- plantation.  相似文献   

13.
AIM: To investigate the effects of feeding phenylalanine (Phe) and tyrosine (Tyr) on the accumulation of total phenolic compounds and four phenylethanoid glycosides (PeGs) to a cell suspension culture of the parasitic plant Cistanche deserticola.METHOD: A cell suspension culture of C. deserticola was established and precursors of different concentrations were fed. In each group, the cell was sampled at the 24^th day after inoculation. The content of total phenolic compounds and four PeGs compounds were determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu method and an HPLC method, respectively.RESULTS: In the Phe fed cells, the maximum PeGs yield was achieved when Phe was fed at 1.5 mmol·L^-1 and the yield reached 1.13 times the control cell concentration. In the Tyr fed cells, the maximum yield of PeGs was 1.60 times of control when 0.75 mmol·L^-1 Tyr was fed to the cells. Furthermore, it was found that the salidroside yield was 4.01 times of control group when 5 mmol·L^-1 Tyr was fed.CONCLUSION: Tyr is a better precursor for PeGs accumulation compared with Phe, and the rate limiting enzymes might be involved in the Tyr branch.  相似文献   

14.
OBJECTIVE; To observe capillary blood flow at acu- points during acupuncture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea and gain new insights into its anal- gesic mechanism. METHODS: Patients with primary dysmenorrhea were enrolled and randomly assigned to a treat- ment or control group. Subjects' symptoms were differentiated into various Traditional Chinese Medi- cine (TCM) syndromes and treated for 10 sessions with puncturing acupuncture or self-pressing right-hand Hegu (LI 4), adding other acupoints based on syndrome. Laser speckle was used tocompare the change in the vasomotor amplitude and perfusion of the capillaries in Hegu (LI 4) be- fore and during the treatment. Each subject was re- quired to finish the period pain symptoms observa- tion form, verbal rating scales, numerical rating scale, pain rating index, face rating scale, Zung self-rating depression scale, Zung self-rating anxi- ety scale, and numerical rating scale before and af- ter treatments. RESULTS: After 10 sessions, the symptom scores, pain index (PI), and visual analog scale (VAS) de- creased significantly in treatment group. The vol- ume of blood flow in Hegu (LI 4) declined slightly. No significant evidence supported that needling caused capillary contraction, but the capillary vaso- motor amplitude at Hegu (LI 4) increased remark- ably. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture can increase the capil- lary blood flow, thus promoting the flow of Qi and blood in terms of TCM theory, which facilitates pain relief.  相似文献   

15.
黄建平教授系上海中医药大学附属曙光医院普外科主任医师,上海市中西医结合外科学会委员,主要从事中西医结合肝胆疾病的临床与研究工作,擅长治疗各类肝胆胰疾病。笔者有幸师从黄建平教授,获益匪浅,兹将老师辨治胆石症、胆囊炎的经验整理如下。  相似文献   

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1 六经病的脉证应用要略 1.1太阳病本病提纲为“太阳之为病,脉浮,头项强痛而恶寒”(1条)。提示太阳病主脉象浮,为阳证,主症为头项强痛而恶寒。 《脉经》云:“尺寸俱浮者,太阳受病也,当一二日发。以其脉上连风府,故头项痛,腰脊强。.”临证所见,太阳病独脉为寸部脉浮,尤以左寸浮明显。  相似文献   

18.
连建伟教授现任浙江中医药大学副校长、博士生导师、中华中医药学会方剂分会主任委员、第三批和第四批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作指导老师,其治学严谨,学验俱丰,医术精湛,临床上擅长以调和中焦方法治疗内科疑难病。连教授认为中医治病当以辨证为要,外科疾患虽见症于体表,然四诊合参,细审其因,  相似文献   

19.
AIM: To investigate the anticancer activity of DT-13 under normoxia and determine the underlying mechanisms of action. METHODS: MDA-MB-435 cell proliferation, migration, and adhesion were performed to assess the anticancer activity of DT-13, a saponin from Ophiopogonjaponicus, in vitro. In addition, the effects of DT-13 on tumor growth and metastasis in vivo were evaluated by orthotopic implantation of MDA-MB-435 cells into nude mice; mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1a (HIF-1a) were evaluated by real-time quantitative PCR; and CCR5 protein levels were detected by Western blot assay. RESULTS: At 0.01 to 1 umol·L -1, DT-13 inhibited MDA-MB-435 cell proliferation, migration, and adhesion significantly in vitro. DT-13 reduced VEGF and CCR5 mRNAs, and decreased CCR5 protein expression by down-regulating HIF-1 a. In addition, DT-13 inhibited MDA-MB-435 cell lung metastasis, and restricted tumor growth slightly in vivo. CONCLUSION: DT-13 inhibited MDA-MB-435 cell proliferation, adhesion, and migration in vitro, and lung metastasis in vivo by reducing VEGF, CCR5, and HIF-la expression.  相似文献   

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