针药联合治疗偏头痛30例临床观察

目的:探讨川芎茶调散联合远近配穴针刺治疗偏头痛的临床疗效,并进一步阐述川芎茶调散治疗偏头痛的作用机理.方法:选择60例发作期无先兆偏头痛患者,采用随机数字表分为两组各30例,即对照组和观察组.对照组给予远近配穴针刺治疗;观察组在此基础上加用川芎茶调散化裁运用治疗.共治疗4周,用疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)量表、偏头痛综合...     

透刺法结合电针治疗肝风上扰型无先兆性偏头痛的临床疗效观察

目的:通过观察透刺法结合电针对肝风上扰型无先兆性偏头痛患者的影响,探讨其临床疗效.方法:将60例符合纳入标准的肝风上扰型无先兆性偏头痛患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例.观察组采用透刺法结合电针治疗,对照组予以常规针刺结合电针治疗,均连续针刺10 d后休息1 d,以此为1个疗程,连续治疗3个疗程后随访1个月.观察...     

针刺治疗缓解期无先兆偏头痛疗效观察

目的:观察针刺对缓解期无先兆偏头痛的临床疗效.方法:采用自身前后对照研究,观察治疗4周后头痛疼痛程度、发作次数、持续时间和伴随症状的评分情况.结果:治疗4周后各项评分与治疗前相比较(P<0.01),差异有非常显著性意义.综合疗效评定总有效率95.0%.结论:针刺治疗缓解期无先兆偏头痛有明显止痛效果,疗效确切.     

杵针治疗无先兆偏头痛临床研究

目的 :研究杵针治疗无先兆偏头痛的临床疗效。方法 :100例无先兆偏头痛患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组50例,治疗组接受杵针治疗,对照组接受普通针刺治疗,两组均为每日1次,每周5次,疗程均为4周。观察治疗前后两组VAS评分、脑动脉血流速度,并评价两组临床疗效。结果:治疗组总有效率88.0%,对照组80.0%,差异比较具有统计学意义(P0.05);两组治疗后VAS评分和脑动脉血流速度均有明显改善,两组治疗后组间比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:杵针治疗无先兆偏头痛疗效肯定,可提高患者生活质量。     

针刺“四天穴”为主治疗偏头痛30例临床研究

目的:观察针刺"四天穴"为主对偏头痛的治疗效果。方法:将无先兆偏头痛患者60例随机分成治疗组和对照组。治疗组采用针刺"四天穴"为主治疗,对照组口服布洛芬治疗,均治疗8周且于治疗结束后4周统计疗效。结果:在临床总有效率和头痛发作次数、持续时间、疼痛程度、伴随症状等方面,治疗组均优于对照组,2组比较有显著性差异。结论:针刺"四天穴"为主治疗偏头痛比常规药物治疗效果更为显著,值得临床推广应用。     

针刺与药物治疗不伴先兆偏头痛的临床疗效对比研究

目的 :观察针刺与药物治疗不伴先兆偏头痛的临床疗效。方法 :将 72例不伴先兆偏头痛患者随机分为治疗组 36例 ,采用体针配合梅花针治疗 ;对照组 36例 ,口服盐酸氟桂嗪胶囊。结果 :治疗 30天后 ,治疗组治愈率和总有效率明显高于对照组 (分别为 38.89%、11.11% ,X2 =6 .90 ,P <0 .0 1;94 .4 4%、6 6 .6 7% ,X2 =8.86 ,P <0 .0 1) ,两组比较有显著意义。结论 :针刺治疗不伴先兆偏头痛的疗效优于口服盐酸氟桂嗪胶囊。     

接气通经针法治疗无先兆性偏头痛疗效观察

目的观察接气通经针法治疗无先兆性偏头痛的临床疗效。方法采用随机对照单盲的方法,将符合标准的无先兆性偏头痛患者60例分成治疗组和对照组各30例,治疗组采用接气通经的针刺疗法治疗,对照组给予西比灵5 mg 1次/d口服。观察2组临床疗效及治疗前后血液流变学和NO值的变化。结果临床疗效治疗组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.01)。2组血液流变学及NO值均有改善,但治疗组改善情况优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论接气通经针法为治疗无先兆性偏头痛的有效方法之一。     

针刺预防性治疗对无先兆偏头痛患者生存质量的影响

目的:评价针刺预防性治疗偏头痛的疗效及对患者生存质量的影响.方法:采用随机对照、双盲、双模拟的研究方法,将60例患者随机分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例).观察组采用针刺结合口服盐酸氟桂利嗪空白胶囊治疗,穴取百会、神庭、本神为主;对照组采用口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊结合针刺安慰穴治疗,每周治疗3次,连续治疗4周.分别于治疗前、后及治疗后3个月,采用SF-36生存质量量表评分及有效率进行疗效评价.结果:两组患者SF-36各维度评分在3个时间点上差异有统计学意义(均P＜0.05).治疗后生理职能维度观察组优于对照组(P＜0.05),其余7个维度两组间差异无统计学意义(均P＞0.05).治疗后及治疗后3个月,观察组有效率分别为68.0%、68.0%,均优于对照组的24.0 9/6、32.0%(均P＜0.05).结论:针刺预防性治疗能够有效地提高偏头痛患者生存质量并减少头痛发作.针刺与盐酸氟桂利嗪在改善偏头痛患者躯体健康及精神健康方面无明显差异,在减少偏头痛发作天数上针刺更为有效.     

针刺治疗无先兆型偏头痛32例疗效观察

目的：观察颞三针对无先兆型偏头痛的治疗效果。方法：采用颞三针为主穴,电针与手法结合治疗无先兆型偏头痛32例,并设口服尼莫地平对照组29例。结果：针刺组总有效率84．4％,对照组总有效率62．1％,2组比较,差异有显著性意义（P＜0．05）。结论：以电针颞三针配合手法针刺体穴治疗偏头痛,具有平肝潜阳、滋水涵木、祛风化痰的作用,其疗效优于西药尼莫地平。     

远近配穴针刺对偏头痛患者即刻止痛效应及远期总体疗效的临床观察

目的:观察远近配穴针刺对偏头痛患者急性发作期的即刻止痛效应及疗程结束4周后的远期总体疗效。方法:采用随机、对照、单盲的研究方法,选择符合无先兆偏头痛诊断、处于急性发作期的受试者60例,分为远近配穴组(A组)和非经非穴组(B组)各30例,每次治疗60 min,每周5次,连续治疗4周。分别记录患者治疗前、治疗60 min后的视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)以判定即刻止痛效应;以偏头痛计分法判断患者治疗前、疗程结束4周后的偏头痛症状,评价远期总体疗效。结果:针刺治疗60 min的即刻止痛效应,远近配穴针刺组明显优于非经非穴组;针刺疗程结束4周后的远期症状评分,远近配穴针刺组明显优于非经非穴组。结论:远近配穴针刺组在即刻止痛作用及远期总体疗效均明显优于非经非穴组,远近配穴针刺治疗偏头痛值得在临床推广。     

针刺肝胆经穴治疗偏头痛:多中心随机对照研究

目的:评价针刺肝胆经腧穴治疗偏头痛的临床疗效.方法:采用多中心、随机、对照的方法,将253例偏头痛患者随机分为针刺组和西药组;针刺组以针刺肝胆经腧穴治疗,穴取太冲、阳陵泉、风池、曲泉为主;西药组采用盐酸氟桂利嗪(西比灵)片剂口服治疗,共4个疗程.观察两组治疗后3月和6月总体疗效和治疗前后头痛积分,1年后随访观察两组疗效稳定性.结果:两组治疗后头痛平均发作次数和平均持续时间均较治疗前明显改善(均P<0.01),治疗后两组比较,针刺组改善程度优于西药组(均P<0.05).针刺组治疗后和治疗后3个月、6个月止痛总有效率分别为93.0%、93.0%、87.7%,优于西药组的85.6%、86.5%、69.2 9/6(均P<0.01);1年后疗效稳定性针刺组明显优于西药组(P<0.05).结论:针刺肝胆经穴治疗偏头痛是安全、有效的,且远期疗效稳定.     

ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE AND PLASMA CGRP AND SP CONTENT CHANGES

Abundant studies demonstrate thatacupuncture can regulate functional activities ofthe body. The authors of the present paper haveachieved a fairly gOOd therapeutic effect in treat-ment of migraine using acupuncture therapy.Here is the rePOrt.1 GENERAL DATA AND METHODSl. 1 Clinical data:A total of 186 cases of migraine including7l males (38. 2l % ) and 1l5 females (61. 83 % )were subjected into this study. Among them,147 cases were outpatients and 39 inpatients.Their ages were from l…     

针刺对偏头痛患者疼痛及脑血流动力学的影响:随机对照研究

目的:观察针刺结合药物与单纯药物治疗偏头痛的临床疗效差异及其对脑血流动力学的影响。方法:将120例偏头痛患者随机分为针药组(60例,脱落3例)和药物组(60例,脱落6例)。药物组口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊,每日10 mg,每晚睡前服;针药组在药物组基础上结合针刺治疗,穴取丝竹空、率谷、太阳、风池等,每次30 min,每天1次,两组均连续治疗4周。观察两组治疗前后疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、脑血流动力学指标[大脑前动脉(ACA)、大脑中动脉(MCA)、大脑后动脉(PCA)、椎动脉(VA)、基底动脉(BA)血流速度]、中医证候总积分变化,并比较两组临床疗效及不良反应发生率。结果:与治疗前比较,治疗后两组VAS评分,ACA、MCA、PCA、VA、BA血流速度,中医证候总积分均下降(P<0.05);治疗后针药组VAS评分,ACA、MCA、PCA、VA、BA血流速度及中医证候总积分均较药物组低(P<0.05)。针药组总有效率为96.5%(55/57),高于药物组的90.7%(49/54,P<0.05)。两组的不良事件发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:针刺结合盐酸氟桂利嗪可显著改善偏头痛患者疼痛程度,降低颅内血流速度,效果优于单纯口服盐酸氟桂利嗪。     

针刺“头四关穴”治疗偏头痛的临床研究

目的:观察针刺“头四关穴”—太阳穴、风池穴治疗偏头痛的疗效及对脑血流、血NO、ET的影响。方法:120例偏头痛患者随机分为治疗组60例,对照组60例,治疗组针刺太阳穴和风池穴,对照组口服尼莫地平。经治30天后,观察临床疗效、TCD及血液生化指标。结果:治疗组即刻疗效、短期疗效和长期疗效的总有效率分别为94.8%、87.9%和81.0%,均优于对照组(P<0.01)。治疗前后两组TCD检查均有显著改善,而治疗组对大脑后动脉、椎动脉和基底动脉的改善程度尤其显著(P<0.01)。治疗组可显著降低血浆ET、NO水平。结论:针刺“头四关穴”的即刻、短期和长期疗效均很好,可显著改善偏头痛患者的脑血流状态,降低偏头痛患者的血浆ET、NO水平。     

Clinical observations on acupuncture treatment of 68 migraine patients

目的：观察风池、天柱和完骨穴对偏头痛得治疗效果。方法：68例患者接受双侧风池、天柱和完骨穴针刺治疗为治疗组；40例患者口服西药尼莫地平和谷维素为对照组，两组均治疗2个疗程后观察疗效。结果：两组总有效率分别为92．7％和72．5％，控制率分别为45．6％和22．5％。结论：针刺治疗偏头痛的效果明显优于西药治疗。     

针刺曲池及风池穴治疗高血压病疗效观察

目的观察针刺曲池、风池穴对原发性高血压病的降压效果。方法将60例患者随机分为两组。针刺组30例采用针刺曲池、风池穴治疗;对照组30例采用口服西药酒石酸美托洛尔片治疗。结果针刺组总有效率为83.3%,对照组总有效率为56.7%,两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论针刺曲池、风池穴治疗高血压疗效明显优于药物治疗。     

针刺少阳经穴对慢性偏头痛患者脑内葡萄糖代谢的影响

目的:观察人脑对循经取穴针刺的响应特征,探讨循经取穴的中枢神经取效机制。方法:对6例慢性偏头痛患者进行针刺治疗。选取少阳经穴风池、外关、阳陵泉作为治疗穴位,应用正电子发射计算机断层显像(PET-CT)进行扫描,用统计参数图软件(SPM2)对重建图像进行数据分析并与健康人脑功能成像进行比较,观察针刺前后偏头痛患者脑内葡萄糖代谢变化。结果:针刺后患者的脑干、脑岛等疼痛矩阵脑区的兴奋区明显减少,脑功能减低区以右侧颞叶为主转变为双侧颞叶对称区域。结论:针刺少阳经对慢性偏头痛镇痛作用的可能靶点是脑桥、脑岛、额叶前部等脑区,针刺后引起双侧颞区脑代谢减低的转变可能是针刺足少阳经穴治疗偏头痛的机制之一。针刺可能通过对脑内能量代谢的协调再分配起到整体、良性的治疗效应。     

Study of electroacupuncture with different frequencies for the treatment of headache and anxiety-depression symptoms in patients with migraine: A randomized clinical trial: 不同频率电针改善偏头痛患者头痛及焦虑抑郁症状的差异性研究-随机临床试验

ObjectiveTo observe the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) with varied frequencies on headache and anxiety-depression symptoms in patients with migraine and to screen optimal frequency of EA for patients with such conditions.DesignSingle-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial was designed, and the outcome assessors and statisticians were blinded. The patients with migraine were randomized into 2 Hz EA group, 100 Hz EA group and sham-stimulation group. In each group, the changes in migraine attacks, days with headache, the scores of visual analogy scale (VAS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS) and migraine-specific quality-of-life questionnaire (MSQ), as well as the dosage of analgesics were observed at the baseline, during treatment, in 1, 2 and 3 months of follow-up separately.SettingPatients were enrolled in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, between 1^st August 2018 and 31^st July 2021.ParticipantsSixty-five migraine patients with or without aura.InterventionsIn the EA groups, the acupoints were bilateral Fengchi (GB20), Gongxue (Extra), Sizhukong (TE23), Taiyang (EX-HN5), Shuaigu (GB8), Waiguan (TE5) and Yanglingquan (GB34). Electric stimulation was exerted at GB20 and Gongxue (Extra), with 2 Hz and 100 Hz separately. In the sham-stimulation group, the shallow acupuncture was operated at the sites 1 cm lateral to GB20 and Gongxue (Extra), and on the radial side of TE5 and GB34. The output wires were cut off after attached to the acupoints. The patients in each group received the treatment 3 times weekly, once every two days, for consecutive 4 weeks. The complete intervention was composed of 12 treatments.Main outcome measuresChanges in numbers of migraine attacks at treatment phase (week 1 to week 4) from the baseline(week -4 to week 0) in patients of each groupResults(1) Changes in migraine attacks and days with headache: In the 2 Hz EA and 100 Hz EA groups, the changes for migraine attacks and days of headache were higher significantly when compared with that in the sham-stimulation group at the same time stage (P < 0.05). There was no statistical difference between two EA groups. (2) Changes of VAS score: In the 2 Hz EA and 100 Hz EA groups, the changes of VAS score were significantly higher when compared with that in the sham-stimulation group at the same time stage (P < 0.05). There was no statistical difference between two EA groups. (3) Assessment of anxiety and depression: The differences in the changes of SAS and SDS scores had no statistical significance in patients of each group at each assessment stage (P > 0.05). (4) Assessment on the quality of life: Compared with the sham-stimulation group at the same time stage, the improvement in MSQ score was increased significantly during treatment in patients of the 2 Hz EA and 100 Hz groups (P < 0.05). There was no statistical difference between two EA groups. (5) Assessment on safety and compliance: The patients of each group had sound compliance. There was no adverse events during trial, suggesting promising safety of treatment.ConclusionEA may effectively reduce the migraine attacks, and the days and intensity of headache, presenting promising safety. However, there was no significant improvement on anxiety-depression symptoms, and no significant difference between high and low frequencies of EA treatment in relieving headache and anxiety/depression symptoms in the patients with migraine.Trial registrationChiCTR1800017259     

USING ACUPUNCTURE EXERCISE THERAPY TO TREAT PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS:A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

Objective: Acupuncture exercise therapy is a new and effective therapy for some nervous system diseases and motor system diseases.The problem that whether acupuncture exercise therapy is effective for patients with peripheral facial paralysis is still unclear.Therefore, we reported a randomized controlled trial of using acupuncture exercise therapy to treat peripheral facial paralysis.Methods: This was a randomized, controlled trial.A total of 302 patients were randomly allocated into acupuncture exercise group(AE, n=100), sham acupuncture and exercise group(SAE, n=101) and acupuncture group(AC, n=101).The AE group received needling at Zusanli(ST36), Hegu(LI4) and Fengchi(GB20) and the SAE group received needling at sham Zusanli(ST36), Hegu(LI4) and Fengchi(GB20).Patients exercised facial muscle, such as lifting eyebrow, mouth movement, and eye closure in the process of retaining needle for 30 min once a day.The AC group was treated with acupuncture at acupoints Sibai(ST2), Dicang(ST4), Jiache(ST6), Quanliao(SI18), Yangbai(GB14), Yingxiang(LI20) and Hegu(LI4) for 30 min once a day.The patients were treated continuously for 3 to 12 d.Patients were assessed weekly by blinded assessors, using the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system.Results: The efficacy of the three groups was compared in terms of degree of recovery and speed of recovery.The overall improvement(grade 3 or better) was 90.1% in the AE group, 80.4% in the AC group and 78.5% in the SAE group.The degree of recovery and time of treatment in the AE group were significantly different from those in other groups(P0.05).However, the difference in the degree of recovery and time of treatment in the AC group and the SAE group was not statistically significant(P0.05).Conclusion: Acupuncture exercise therapy was effective to treat peripheral facial paralysis and exercise therapy played an important role in the course of acupuncture.