骨伤洗剂治疗膝关节骨性关节炎疗效观察

目的：观察中药熏洗外敷治疗骨性关节炎的疗效。方法：52例（69膝）用中药熏洗治疗。结果：经过6～23个月的随访,平均6月,结果优40例50膝、良8例13膝、中3例5膝、差1例1膝,总优良率为91．3％。结论：采用中药熏洗治疗早中期膝关节骨性关节炎,疗效确切,副作用较少,值得在临床中推广应用。     

手法配合中药熏洗治疗膝关节骨性关节炎46例

目的：观察手法配合中药熏洗治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法：采用推拿法并和活血化瘀通络,祛风除湿之中草药熏洗患膝治疗膝关节骨性关节炎46例。结果：总有效率91．3％。结论：手法配合中药熏洗治疗膝关节骨性关节炎疗效确切。     

针刀配合中药熏洗治疗膝骨性关节炎120例

目的:观察运用针刀配合中药熏洗治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:对120例膝骨性关节炎患者先运用中药熏洗,1次d,疗程2周/3周,再用针刀松解膝关节周围疼痛触发点。结果:120例中,临床控制90例,显效17例,有效13例,总有效率100%。结论:针刀与中药熏洗配合治疗膝骨性关节炎疗效确切,舒适性好,操作简便。     

中药内服、薰洗配合功能锻炼治疗膝骨性关节炎56例

目的：探讨中药内服、熏洗配合功能锻炼治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法：对56例膝骨性关节炎患者进行中药内服、熏洗治疗,并且配合适当的功能锻炼。3个月之后观察临床效果。结果：56例患者中,治愈37例,好转14例,未愈5例,总有效率91．07％。结论：中药内服、熏洗配合功能锻炼治疗膝骨性关节炎有很好的临床效果,值得推广应用。     

自拟骨痹痛消方内服配合中药熏洗外敷治疗退行性膝骨性关节炎临床观察

目的:观察骨痹痛消方内服配合中药熏洗外敷治疗退行性膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:将120例退行性膝骨性关节炎患者随机分为中药内服外敷组(A组)、中药内服组(B组)、中药外敷组(C组)各40例,分别给予相应治疗,10天后观察疗效。结果:A组临床痊愈19例,优于B、C组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);总有效率A组为92.5%,优于B组82.5%、C组75.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:骨痹痛消方内服配合中药熏洗外敷是治疗退行性膝骨性关节炎的较好方法。     

中药熏洗配合玻璃酸钠注射治疗膝骨性关节炎

目的:观察中药熏洗配合玻璃酸钠注射治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效.方法:采用中药熏洗配合玻璃酸钠注射治疗膝骨性关节炎.结果:本组118例中治愈61例(51.7%),显效34例(28.8%),有效14例(11.9%),无效9例(7.6%),总有效率92.4%.结论:中药熏洗配合玻璃酸钠注射治疗膝骨性关节炎有显著治疗作用.     

中药熏洗配合穴位注射治疗膝骨性关节炎45例疗效观察

目的：观察中药熏洗加穴位注射疗法治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效。方法：将83例膝骨性关节炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组采用中药熏洗加穴位注射治疗,对照组口服非甾体类消炎药西乐葆,并关节腔注射玻璃酸钠,治疗3周后评价疗效。结果：总有效率治疗组为95．6％,对照组为91．7％,两组比较有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：中药熏洗加穴位注射疗法是治疗膝骨性关节炎的有效方法。     

中药熏洗和中医护理配合治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床研究

目的:探讨并观察中药熏洗配合中医护理治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:对80例膝骨性关节炎患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组予美洛昔康口服和常规护理,治疗组在对照组基础上加予中药熏洗和配合中医护理。结果:治疗2个疗程后,治疗组的总有效率92.86%,对照组的总有效率为71.05%,两组比较P0.05,治疗组的总有效率优于对照组。结论:中药熏洗配合中医护理治疗膝骨性关节炎疗效满意。     

中药熏洗配合牵引治疗膝关节骨关节炎36例临床观察

目的观察中药熏洗配合牵引治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的疗效并试探讨其作用机制。方法膝关节骨性关节炎患者治疗组36例运用中药熏洗和膝套皮牵引为主要治疗手段。结果随访7～18个月，平均12个月。治愈25膝（51．0％），显效14膝（28．6％），好转8膝（16．3％），无效2膝（4．1％），愈显率达79．6％。结论中药熏洗配合牵引治疗膝关节骨性关节炎疗效确切。     

关节腔内注射配合中药熏洗治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的临床观察

目的:观察膝康注射液关节腔内注射配合中药熏洗治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的疗效。方法:将64例患者随机分为治疗组(32例)和对照组(32例),治疗组采用膝康注射液关节腔内注射配合中药熏洗治疗,对照组采用内服药物联合中药熏洗治疗。治疗过程中观察出现的不良反应,治疗结束后评价疗效。结果:治疗组总有效为100.0%,与对照组(75.0%)比较有显著性差异(P<0.05),且无不良反应发生。结论:膝康注射液关节腔内注射配合中药熏洗治疗膝关节骨性关节炎疗效满意,是治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的有效方法。     

基于ICP-MS法的加味左金丸中无机元素分析

目的 通过电感耦合等离子体质谱（inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry,ICP-MS）法建立加味左金丸中Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、V、Ni、Cu、Li、Sb、Ba、Mo、Sn、Cr、Na、Mg、Al、Ca、Ti、Mn、Fe、Zn、Ga、Se、Sr、Tl共计26种无机元素的测定方法。方法 加味左金丸通过微波消解法处理后,根据相对分子质量的大小选择内标物,其中⁷Li、²³Na、²⁴Mg、²⁷Al、⁴⁰Ca、⁴⁸Ti、⁵¹V、⁵²Cr、⁵⁵Mn、⁵⁶Fe、⁵⁸Ni、⁵⁹Co、⁶³Cu、⁶⁶Zn、⁷⁰Ga、⁷⁵As、⁷⁷Se、⁸⁶Sr以⁷²Ge作为内标;⁹⁵Mo、¹¹⁴Cd、¹¹⁸Sn、¹²¹Sb、¹³⁷Ba以¹¹⁵In作为内标;²⁰²Hg、²⁰⁵Tl、²⁰⁸Pb以²⁰⁹Bi作为内标。对标准品溶液、空白溶液与供试品溶液进行分析,采用标准曲线法进行定量分析。通过ICP-MS法进行测定。结果 26种无机元素线性的相关系数r ≥ 0.999 6,检出限为0.001~1.500μg/L,定量限为0.01~5.00 μg/L,精密度与重复性试验的RSD均小于5%,平均回收率在82.64%~106.44%,RSD均小于5%。对3个厂家的12批样品进行了测定,26种元素的含量差异较大,其中Na、Mg、Ca、Fe 4种元素的含量比较高,均大于500 μg/g,Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、Li、Sb、Mo、Sn、Cr、Se、Tl的含量比较低,均小于1 μg/g。由结果可知,人体的常量元素,如Na、Mg、Ca的含量比较高,Cd、Pb、As、Hg等有害元素含量比较低。根据《中国药典》2020年版一部的要求,本品中Cd、Pb、As、Hg与Cu均符合规定。结论 该方法快速、准确,可以用于加味左金丸中无机元素的测定。     

Erstaunliches Ergebnis einer Schädelakupunktur nach Yamamoto bei Hemihypsarrhythmie rechts

A girl, three and a half years old at the respective date, premature in 25th week of gestation, had been presented. On day three after birth, she had had a IVH III° right and left with severe involvement of parenchyma and other multiple complications, e. a. infant respiratory distress syndrome up to the 42nd day postpartum, and epileptic attacks with apnoeic events.     

七味红花殊胜散对缺血再灌注肝损伤的保护作用

目的::研究七味红花殊胜敬对缺血再灌注肝损伤的保护作用.方法:在大鼠肝缺血再灌注模型上,观察七味红花殊胜散对缺血再灌注肝损伤引起的血清丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、一氧化氮(NO)含量的变化.结果:七味红花殊胜散对大鼠血清MDA、SOD、GSH与再灌组比较有明显差异(P<0.05),NO含量与再灌组比较有明显差异(P<0.05).结论:七味红花殊胜散对大鼠急性缺血再灌注肝损伤具有保护作用.     

Methodology of Canine/Feline YNSA and Tail Acupuncture

BackgroundYamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) is a well-known acupuncture system for human patients which was developed by Dr. Yamamoto.ObjectiveMy aim was to transpose the human YNSA map onto canines and felines.MethodI started researching a canine/feline YNSA map in 2002. I investigated approximately 3,000 canines and felines for YNSA and 2,500 for Tail Acupuncture. The ratio of canines and felines was 6 to 4. I researched and found all the equivalent points by palpating animal patients on the basis of an exact Neck Diagnosis.ResultsI nearly completed the map in 2006. The points in the occipital region are incomplete and my research is still in progress. In the process of researching canine/feline YNSA points, I accidentally found the other microsystems around the tail and named it “Tail Acupuncture”.ConclusionsYNSA and Tail Acupuncture are acupuncture systems utilizing microsystems and support each other in canines and felines. The merits of YNSA and Tail Acupuncture are 1) immediate effects, such as in cases of lameness, 2) simplicity in finding the exact points to treat and 3) the scalp and the tail can be utilized separately or together as treatment zones, according to the situation.     

Chinesische Orthopädie: Teil 1: Die Zukunft der Akupunktur in der Postmoderne

The locomotor system is one of the major fields of application for acupuncture. The results of the large acupuncture studies funded by German Health Insurances from 2000 until 2006 are impressive and repressive: they restrict acupuncture application by allocation of reimbursement and create the necessity of reorientation, since acupuncture can neither be adequately described nor prescribed solely on the basis of disease entities. Regarding these disease entities, it seems rather necessary to analyse the layers of problems and formulate a hierarchy of therapeutic goals instead. Only in this way the effects of acupuncture, related techniques and further therapeutic modalities can be matched with the set of objectives. The article presents general principles and follows their application from biological aspects to implications for the locomotor system and consequences for the application of physical therapy. The manual of acupuncture focuses on therapeutic effects and objectives first, and then goes on to sketch simple therapeutic strategies and finally complex approaches within acupuncture. These may encompass acupuncture, microsystem acupuncture and complex therapeutic modes.     

Patientin mit chronisch rezidivierenden Gelenks- und Wirbelsäulenschmerzen

Background

Acupuncture as a regulative therapy is well-suited for the treatment of functional, reversible disorders. Additionally, the WHO recommends its application for pain therapy in cases of arthritis and back pain due to various causes. This case study should clarify which paths to take in the case of a multi-morbid patient suffering from chronic pains due to polyarthrosis.

Objective

Pain reduction and improvement of quality of life as well as improvement of sleep quality.

Methods

Annual treatment series consisting of 10 sessions each, one session per week.

Results

short-term pain reduction before undergoing endoprosthetic surgery; considerable improvement of general status and sleep.

Conclusions

Acupuncture may bring temporal relief in cases of chronic pain due to osteoarthritis and should therefore be applied in combination with western medicine. Acupuncture is particularly well-suited to treat the co-emergent vegetative symptoms.     

Fallbericht: Patientin mit Schlafstörung

Background

Since the onset of her menopause about ten years ago, a sixty-year old patient has been suffering from hot flashes and sleep disorders causing her to become increasingly anxious and nervous. As the patient's mother had died of breast cancer, substitution of hormones was not advisable. Relaxation methods such as Yoga and Autogenic Training could only mildly alleviate the symptoms.

Objective

To effectively treat the sleep disorder, improve quality of life, lessen frequency and severity of hot flashes

Methods

Weekly sessions with ear- and body acupuncture for ten weeks

Results

After the third acupuncture session the patient reported a decrease of nightly waking episodes but suffered from acute pain in the neck as well as shoulder region. After nine therapy sessions, the patient reported a 50% decrease of nightly waking episodes. The hot flashes, however, remained unchanged.

Discussion

In this case, acupuncture significantly improved the patient's sleeping disorder. It also reduced the symptoms of anxiety and nervousness. Other menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and dryness of mucous tissues, could not be influenced.     

常见证候荷瘤小鼠神经内分泌免疫组织基因转录的总体特征

目的揭示常见证候荷瘤小鼠神经-内分泌-免疫组织基因转录的总体特征。方法采用小鼠标准化四诊及辨证方法，及Gene Chip Mouse Exon1．0ST Array等技术，检测H22荷瘤小鼠早期邪毒壅盛（邪毒）和气虚、中期阳气虚、中晚期气阴阳虚等4个常见证候下丘脑、垂体、肾上腺、睾丸、脾脏、胸腺、肿瘤RNA的转录与剪接。结果正常昆明种雄性小鼠下丘脑、垂体、肾上腺RNA电泳的28S峰低于18S，而睾丸、脾脏、胸腺、肿瘤相反。肿瘤发生的早期，下丘脑、垂体、肾上腺基因表达模式发生显著改变，邪毒尤甚，出现了失代偿。下丘脑28SRNA迅速抬升并持续，气虚强于邪毒。垂体RNA总量降低，28S陡降，邪毒尤甚。肾上腺RNA电泳特征类似垂体，气虚与邪毒相近，中晚期气阴阳虚尤甚。睾丸变化不明显。随着病情发展，脾脏重量持续增加，而胸腺相反，重量持续下降，蛋白合成和糖代谢下降。肿瘤组织蛋白合成与糖代谢，邪毒大于气虚。以上7个组织与正常对照组相比，有9127个基因表达发生差异、51126个外显子剪接发生差异。结论神经-内分泌-免疫网络组织基因转录的差异是荷瘤小鼠不同证候内在重要的物质基础。