旋转复位治疗腰椎间盘突出症24例疗效观察

脊柱旋转复位手法是通过患者脊柱弯曲旋转时，使关节受到调整。因此，脊柱旋转复位手法所指的复位是指对脊柱关节突关节的调整，其目的是使其恢复原来正常的生理结构状态。     

颈椎病手法治疗研究近况

正中医治疗颈椎病的手法主要有三类:理筋类手法,主要有揉法、推法、按法、捏拿等,通过解除肌肉痉挛,缓解疼痛,恢复颈椎活动功能;牵引类手法,如拔伸牵引、屈曲牵拉等,可以增加椎小关节间隙,调整移位,恢复生理曲度从而缓解疼痛;整复类手法,如旋转复位法、颈部斜扳法、侧旋提推法等,可以纠正整复紊     

颈、腰椎间盘突出症推拿手法作用机制分析

中医推拿是治疗颈、腰椎间盘突出症主要方法之一。本文把临床常用手法从作用性质上分为理筋整复类和软组织推拿类“动、静”两个方面。前者以运动类手法如摇、按压、颈、腰椎斜扳法、旋转定位扳法、短杠杆微调复位手法等为主，后者以一指禅推法、拿、点、揉、弹、振、摩擦类等手法为主。本文从有关科学实验角度对手法作用机制进行如下分析。     

脊柱定点旋转复位法治疗脊柱小关节紊乱

目的观察脊柱定点旋转复位手法治疗脊柱小关节紊乱的临床疗效,为临床有效治疗颈椎、胸椎、腰椎小关节紊乱提供方法。方法对收治的200例脊柱小关节紊乱患者,按照随机原则分为治疗组和对照组,各100例。治疗组采用脊柱定点旋转复位手法治疗,对照组选用传统推拿手法、针灸、牵引等综合疗法治疗,以自觉症状和临床体征为评价指标,比较总有效率来确定不同治疗方法的临床疗效。结果脊柱定点旋转复位手法治疗脊柱小关节紊乱可产生良好的疗效,总有效率达92%,明显优于对照组。结论脊柱定点旋转复位法治疗脊柱小关节紊乱疗效明显。     

师彬治疗脊柱小关节紊乱经验

脊柱小关节紊乱可刺激或压迫神经根、血管、脊髓等引起一系列病症,师彬从其病因病机入手,独创三维平衡正脊手法纠正偏歪的小关节,治疗相关病症,疗效显著。     

定点拔升旋转复位法治疗神经根型颈椎病的疗效观察

<正>颈椎病是骨科的多发病,常见病,其中神经根型颈椎病发病率约占该病的60%-70%~([1])。神经根型颈椎病的治疗手法多种多样,定点拔升旋转复位法是结合中医传统正骨理筋手法与解剖学生物力学原理,经临床实践后研究总结出的一种简便廉的疗法。我科对2013年6月-2014年1月于我院骨科门诊就诊的78例神经根型颈椎病患者实行定点拔升旋转复位法治疗,取得良好疗效,现报道如下。     

手法合劳损愈贴膜外贴治疗急性腰椎关节突关节错缝150例

急性腰椎关节突关节错缝，又称为腰椎关节突关节紊乱症、腰椎间盘关节突关节综合征或急性腰椎关节突关节滑膜嵌顿等，属中医“闪腰”或“弹背”范畴，多因腰椎关节周围的韧带、关节囊及滑膜的扭伤或撕裂，或滑膜嵌顿于关节突关节内而发病，常伴有关节错缝移位。手法复位疗效显著。作者从2002年1月至2004年12月运用坐位脊柱旋转复位法配合劳损愈贴膜外贴一次性治疗本病150例取得满意效果，现总结报告如下。     

中国现代整脊疗法的形成与特点

整脊疗法即脊柱调节疗法，是指采用手的技巧和方法，对颈、胸、腰椎和骨盆、关节、椎体的紊乱以及脊柱周围相关软组织的损伤或退行性改变进行调整，以恢复脊柱(骨、关节、椎问盘)内在平衡关系；解除脊柱周围软组织(肌肉、韧带、筋膜、神经、血管等)急慢性病理改变以及所诱发的脊柱相关疾患，达到调节人体生物力学平衡、调整气血、阴阳，恢复人体生理状态的方法。     

手法治疗颈椎小关节紊乱疗效分析

目的：探讨用推拿手法复位的方法治疗颈椎小关节紊乱。方法：362例患者均采用旋颈推棘法，部份患者另加推头侧屈扳动法进行治疗。结果：治愈率96．9％，总有效率99．4％。结论：通过手法复位治疗，可纠正紊乱的颈椎小关节，缓解肌肉的紧张痉挛，解除紊乱关节对相应神经、血管的刺激和压迫，改善局部血液循环，使颈椎各关节保持相对的稳定，手法简单。安全可靠。疗效满意。     

略述推拿治疗颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出症

中医推拿是治疗颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出症的主要方法之一。本文把临床常用手法从作用性质上分为理筋整复类和软组织推拿类＂动、静＂两个方面。前者以运动类手法如摇、按压、颈椎斜扳法、旋转定位扳法、短杠杆微调复位手法等为主,     

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素

目的建立微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)直接稀释测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素(Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V、As、Cd和Hg)的方法。方法分别对微波消解条件和测试条件进行考察;样品经微波消解后,采用电感耦合质谱仪测定25种矿物质元素,并对测定方法学进行考察。结果确定最佳消解条件为3步缓慢升温:400 W 80℃升温10 min,保留5 min;600 W 120℃升温10 min,保留5 min;900 W 200℃升温20 min,保留20 min;25种矿物质元素在各自的线性范围内线性关系良好,r≥0.999 6,精密度、稳定性和重复性试验的RSD均符合定量分析要求;加标回收率为94.7%~106.1%,RSD在0.34%~2.79%。脉络宁注射液中检测出Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V,未检出As、Cd和Hg。结论该方法简便、迅速、准确,适用于脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素的同时测定。     

Die Lateralität und Lateralitätsinstabilität in der Diagnostik und Therapie

The disturbance and instability of laterality are obstacles to diagnostics and therapy. Correction prior to starting therapy is required. They also predispose toward defined health problems and unspecific diseases. Numerous research activities provide evidence of the relevance of undisturbed laterality in diagnostics and therapy. Techniques of testing and therapeutic corrections will allow for optimized therapy success.     

Yerba Mate or Paraguay Tea

正Beverages based on Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.are used in the south Brazil and other Latin American countries located at the so-called southern cone.It is known as chimarro or mate in south and southeast Brazil,tererêin     

Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science Instructions for Authors

The Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science, a journal with an international scope （IS SN 1672-3597, CN 31-1908/R, Bimonthly）, is embodied by ＇Springer Verlag＇ Database, Index Copernicus （IC） and Chinese Scientific and Technical Paper and Citations Data （CSTPCD）. You can search full text on http：//www, springerlink, com/content/1672 -3597.     

Ethnopharmacologic study of chinese rhubarb

This paper deals with an interdisciplinary study covering historic, botanical, phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical aspects of rhubarb and related species, to lay stress on the correlation between plant phylogeny, chemical constituents and purgative activity.

It was found that the official rhubarbs were exclusively restricted in the Sect. Palmata e.g. Rheum palmatum R. palmatum var. tanguticum R. officinale; the following criteria may serve as their standard, viz., the presence of sennoside derivatives and rhein, the occurrence of the reduced form of rhein and aloe-emodin, the leaves with any kind of palmate incision. Comprehensive multivariate analyses showed that there is a very close relationship between the leaf incision, existence of sennosides or rhein and purgative activity.     

基于ICP-MS法的加味左金丸中无机元素分析

目的 通过电感耦合等离子体质谱（inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry,ICP-MS）法建立加味左金丸中Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、V、Ni、Cu、Li、Sb、Ba、Mo、Sn、Cr、Na、Mg、Al、Ca、Ti、Mn、Fe、Zn、Ga、Se、Sr、Tl共计26种无机元素的测定方法。方法 加味左金丸通过微波消解法处理后,根据相对分子质量的大小选择内标物,其中⁷Li、²³Na、²⁴Mg、²⁷Al、⁴⁰Ca、⁴⁸Ti、⁵¹V、⁵²Cr、⁵⁵Mn、⁵⁶Fe、⁵⁸Ni、⁵⁹Co、⁶³Cu、⁶⁶Zn、⁷⁰Ga、⁷⁵As、⁷⁷Se、⁸⁶Sr以⁷²Ge作为内标;⁹⁵Mo、¹¹⁴Cd、¹¹⁸Sn、¹²¹Sb、¹³⁷Ba以¹¹⁵In作为内标;²⁰²Hg、²⁰⁵Tl、²⁰⁸Pb以²⁰⁹Bi作为内标。对标准品溶液、空白溶液与供试品溶液进行分析,采用标准曲线法进行定量分析。通过ICP-MS法进行测定。结果 26种无机元素线性的相关系数r ≥ 0.999 6,检出限为0.001~1.500μg/L,定量限为0.01~5.00 μg/L,精密度与重复性试验的RSD均小于5%,平均回收率在82.64%~106.44%,RSD均小于5%。对3个厂家的12批样品进行了测定,26种元素的含量差异较大,其中Na、Mg、Ca、Fe 4种元素的含量比较高,均大于500 μg/g,Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、Li、Sb、Mo、Sn、Cr、Se、Tl的含量比较低,均小于1 μg/g。由结果可知,人体的常量元素,如Na、Mg、Ca的含量比较高,Cd、Pb、As、Hg等有害元素含量比较低。根据《中国药典》2020年版一部的要求,本品中Cd、Pb、As、Hg与Cu均符合规定。结论 该方法快速、准确,可以用于加味左金丸中无机元素的测定。     

Wirksamkeit der Akupunktur bei der Therapie von idiopathischen Schmeckstörungen: Eine randomisierte Placebo-kontrollierte Studie

Background

At present, the state-of-the-art medication in treating idiopathic taste disorder (gustatory dysfunction) is zinc. If zinc medication was unsuccessful, not tolerated or if it is contraindicated the persons affected can hardly be helped.

Objectives

In a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial an attempt was made to determine the efficacy of acupuncture.

Methods

The treatment group was treated with acupuncture needles, the placebo group with an inactive acupuncture-laser. Endpoints of the study were changes in the taste test, the quality of life and the severity of symptoms of depression (BDI) as well as mood changes (ZMS). Satisfaction with the success of the respective therapy was also evaluated. Data were collected before and after therapy and again for the treatment group 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period.

Findings

Treatment with real acupuncture showed a significant improvement in gustatory function as well as a significant improvement in psychological symptoms. Greater satisfaction with the treatment results was evident in the treatment group. The treatment results of acupuncture remained stable over a period of ten weeks after completion of the treatment.

Conclusion

Acupuncture was effective in the therapy of idiopathic taste disorders and therefore it is an effective alternative when zinc medication is not tolerated or unsuccessful. But it is also suitable as a therapy of first choice. Acupuncture can be considered as an extension of the therapeutic spectrum in the difficult treatment of taste disorders.     

Erstaunliches Ergebnis einer Schädelakupunktur nach Yamamoto bei Hemihypsarrhythmie rechts

A girl, three and a half years old at the respective date, premature in 25th week of gestation, had been presented. On day three after birth, she had had a IVH III° right and left with severe involvement of parenchyma and other multiple complications, e. a. infant respiratory distress syndrome up to the 42nd day postpartum, and epileptic attacks with apnoeic events.     

Veränderungen der Herzratenvariabilität (HRV) während Low Level Lasernadelakupunktur: Placebokontrollierte Studie an 19 herzgesunden Probanden

Background

Experimental and clinical studies postulate a neurobiological mechanism of acupuncture by modulating central pain systems, neurohormones and -transmitters. It seems to be quite likely that the autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays an important mediating role in this neuromodulation.

Aim

In measuring heart rate variability (HRV), as a non-invasive approach to the ANS-function, the object of this study was to monitor probable acupuncture-induced changes of autonomic balance. The innovative technology of laser-needle acupuncture offers for the first time a stimulation method which fulfils the demands on a placebo-controlled acupuncture trial not requiring controversial sham acupuncture.

Method

19 healthy voluntary subjects underwent 3 treatments in randomized sequence, consisting of placebo-, 1-point- (PC 6) and simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle-stimulation over 20 minutes. Before, during and after placebo-/verum laser-needle acupuncture, HRV-data for normalized HF(high frequency)- and LF(low frequency)-Power (nHF, nLF) and their quotient nLF/nHF obtained by power spectrum analysis (FFT), were measured and analyzed statistically at 5 different time points (ANOVA repeated measures, p < 0,05).

Results

During both verum applications, the 1-point- (PC 6) as well as the simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle stimulation, significant changes of the ANS-activity were found in comparison to the placebo application. The most significant modification of HRV was an increase of nHF (p < 0,05 (PC 6), p < 0,0001 (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3)) as an expression of growing vagal activity during acupuncture.

Conclusion

Laser-needle acupuncture causes in 1-point-stimulation (PC 6) as well as in simultaneous 3-point-stimulation (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) significant changes in HRV in comparison to placebo application. HRV-monitoring seems to be a suitable approach in exploration of acupuncture-induced changes of ANS and could possibly be established in combination with laser needle acupuncture as a standard for further scientific and clinical acupuncture investigations which are greatly needed.