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1.
《金匮要略》中风水、里水、肺胀三者主症中均有水气病因素,主治方药中都含有越婢汤类方,条文中又有肺胀"欲作风水"的描述,提示三者之间存在密切的病机联系。本文通过三者的条文主症和方药分析来论证和梳理其病机关联。  相似文献   

2.
症机、证机及其与病机的相关性分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过深入探讨对证、病、症、病机内涵的认识,中医诊断学论述病、证、症发生机制面临的困惑,病、证、症产生机理均冠名"病机"的原因等3个方面,首次提出证(症)机的概念,并阐述了病机、证机、症机三者的关系。  相似文献   

3.
通过整理分析盆腔疼痛综合征的相关古籍及近年有关该病的研究文献,梳理该病的历史沿革,探析该病的病因病机,认为病因以湿热、毒邪为主,是重要的先导因素;瘀乃该病的发展主要趋势,是其关键病机。本病初期为湿热、毒邪侵入精室与肝脾肾,中期邪气过气入血导致邪瘀精室,伤及机体正气,后期邪衰正弱。湿热、毒、瘀三者有着各自的致病特点,且在本病病机演变中三者常常胶结兼杂致病。  相似文献   

4.
对《伤寒论》中关于消谷善饥、饥不能食与饥不欲食的论述进行梳理。在此基础上,对三者的病机进行分类;消谷善饥的病机为胃火炽盛、瘀血内停、瘀热互结;饥不能食的病机为胃虚气逆、胃热腑实、胸中郁热、痰饮阻胃;饥不欲食的病机为上热下寒。  相似文献   

5.
目前,糖尿病的病机与中医古籍所记载的"消渴"不完全一致,且从单一脏腑功能受损探讨糖尿病病机并不能满足临床需要。糖尿病病机在于脾、肾、肝三脏的功能失调,脾土壅滞、肾水亏竭、肝木不长,是糖尿病病机的三个环节,三者环环相扣,又互为因果,其共同作用导致了糖尿病的发生。  相似文献   

6.
支气管哮喘(以下简称哮喘)属中医学哮病、喘证范畴,其病因、病位、病机具有一定的复杂性和多样性。历代医家在对哮喘治疗的实践中形成了许多不同的认识,我们通过搜集有关哮喘文献记载,按照病因、病位、病机进行分类概括,并更为深入地探讨历代医家对哮喘直接病因、癥结病位、关键病机的认识,理清三者关系,才能更好地发挥中医特色优势。  相似文献   

7.
糖尿病周围血管病是糖尿病严重并发症之一,中医称为"消渴变证"。笔者从"虚、瘀、毒"病机变化探讨糖尿病周围血管病的发病机制,并结合三者关系和病机进展辨证论治,同时以名家经验探讨糖尿病周围血管病的治疗。  相似文献   

8.
历节、痛风与痹证的证治鉴别   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
历节、痛风与痹证虽然均有关节疼痛的症状 ,但在中医理论中 ,三者却有本质的区别。临床若不注意鉴别 ,就会混淆三者的病因病机、辨证施治 ,从而影响治疗效果。本文结合临床实践 ,对三者的病因病机及证治鉴别作一探讨。1 病因病机1.1 历节的病因病机历节是一传统中医病名 ,包括鹤膝风、痹等疾患 ,是一种不同于一般的、特殊的、顽固性痹证 ,以关节疼痛畸形为临床特征。历节病首见于张仲景《金匮要略·中风历节》篇 :“汗出入水中 ,如水伤心 ,历节黄汗出 ,故曰历节”。历节乃因肝肾亏损 ,气血不足 ,营卫失调 ,复感寒伤冷 ,痹阻于肌肉、骨节…  相似文献   

9.
“谷劳”,“食后昏困”,“饭醉”三者临床多见,考证其出处,并对其病因,病位,病机展开论述。  相似文献   

10.
肾性血尿病因病机复杂,病程缠绵,车教授认为气滞、痰壅、热结、血瘀为肾性血尿迁延的根本病机。血、气、水三者关系密切,从这三者入手,合用清、消二法,通过理气散结、清热利湿、活血化瘀的治法祛除陈积方能使疾病向愈。  相似文献   

11.
杨关林教授从痰瘀论治血脉病心脑合病拾萃   总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2  
通过侍诊心血管专家杨关林教授,总结出其治疗心脑合病的经验,认为本病是气血运行发生异常,进而出现脉中血液运行阻滞、血脉闭塞引起的心脉、脑脉同时或先后发病。治疗上灵活运用中医的异病同治原则,发挥中医“治未病”的优势,以“痰瘀”论治心脑合病,将化痰祛瘀法贯穿治疗始终,但又临证求本,随证用药,不泥于痰瘀。  相似文献   

12.
田文敬 《河南中医》2006,26(3):76-78
朱氏在伤寒辨证论治中,注重以表里定位,以阴阳为纲,以脉证合参为据。辨别表里强调疾病的病机病理,并结合其兼证、类证、病程、病性、病势、转归等各个方面综合分析,分清疑似,灵活运用;辨别阴阳提出“七表属腑,病在于阳”、“八里属脏,病在于阴”,强调阴阳二证在一定条件下可以相互转化;对疑似证的辨证强调只有详辨脉象,才不致辨误。  相似文献   

13.
孙光荣教授出身于中医世家,幼承庭训,擅长中医内科、妇科等疑难杂症的治疗,对情志病及中医养生亦有精深研究;他所倡导的养生总则是“合则安”,养生要诀是“上静、中和、下畅”,认为“静心是养生的核心”,日常注重中和之道,自创了养生十法,对于中医治未病思想有独到见解,笔者作为其弟子,从孙老的言传身教中初步感受了其养生之大旨,特借此文略作介绍以供同好。  相似文献   

14.
Concerning therapy with European native drugs in modern clinical medicine, a clear distinction has to be made between its possibilities and limits on a scientific basis and its possibilities and limits according to the present position of phytotherapy in the different countries of the European Community. On a scientific basis phytopharmaceuticals are used for therapy in a variety of diseases in the clinic as well as in medical practice. The clinical use of phytopharmaceuticals is limited by the kind of acute and severe diseases predominantly treated in the hospital. These diseases require immediate measures with strong acting pharmaceuticals. In the practice of the general practitioner indications for phytopharmaceuticals in principle are the same as in the hospital. The relatively more frequent use of phytopharmaceuticals by the practitioner is related to the fact that he is mainly concerned with mild health disturbances and diseases and chronic sufferings which are destined for treatment with herbal medicines.  相似文献   

15.
综合古今医家对肝气(阳)虚的临床特点、病因病机的研究,分析其导致阴黄的病理机制,并总结其辨证要点与治疗原则与方法。肝气(阳)虚是肝脏功能低下的一种表现,可影响到气血、精神、消化等功能活动。肝气虚,继而胆气不足,胆汁排泄无力,积滞外溢导致黄疸外;肝气(阳)虚,脾阳不振,运化无力,也可导致胆汁积滞导致阴黄;肝阳虚,寒湿内生,气滞血瘀,胆液困阻,外溢于肌肤而发为阴黄。肝气虚必须与肝郁脾虚鉴别,肝阳虚亦须与脾阳虚、肾阳虚鉴别,它们在治疗上也各有侧重。  相似文献   

16.
刘老师在治疗疾病过程中强调重视脾胃,脾胃为后天之本,气血生化之源,"内伤脾胃,百病由生",临床常用"四君子汤"补后天之本。若疾病较重者,与他方相合,攻补兼施,祛邪同时不忘顾护脾胃;若疾病较轻者,用四君子稍作加减,从脾胃论治,脾胃和则阴阳自调,正气充足,抗邪外达,疾病自愈。又疾病虽同,其症有别;其症相似,病机各异;人的体质又是千差万别,故中医治病要严格遵循"整体观念"和"辨证论治"的原则,谨守病机,热者寒之,寒者热之,实者泻之,虚者补之。  相似文献   

17.
《世界针灸杂志》2015,25(1):35-43
Dr. He's bloodletting therapy utilizing three edged needles is one of his “three adjusting methods of acupuncture”. During his 70 years of clinical practice, he developed the theory that most diseases are caused by qi stagnation, and in order to restore qi circulation one needs to improve the blood circulation first. Based on this theory, in combination with empirical insights from clinical practice, he has developed a unique technique for using three-edged needles. He has also categorized and extended the application of bloodletting therapy with three edged needles to cover over 150 diseases. In addition, Dr. He's bloodletting therapy with three edged needles is an innovation that may inspire other physicians to develope and expand the use of acupuncture-related therapies to treat disease.  相似文献   

18.
精液液化异常、精索静脉曲张、慢性前列腺炎是男科常见的疾患,3种疾病虽各具特点,但病因病机却基本相同,因“虚”、因“瘀”或二者相互夹杂影响都会导致其的发生。故总的治疗原则为“缓中补虚、活血化瘀”,在临证中发现诸“虚”会影响疾病走向,虚久致瘀,瘀久致虚,造成病势缠绵反复,运用大黄■虫丸治疗男科类疾病,病情控制稳定不易反复,效果尚可,通过3则男科疾病的治疗,介绍大黄■虫丸在男科应用的临床经验。  相似文献   

19.
病毒性心肌炎是小儿常见的心系疾病,是病毒感染后引起的心肌损伤,目前西医治疗本病尚无特效药物,王有鹏教授从中医整体观念出发,运用辨病、辨证与辨体相结合的方法,结合中医阴阳平衡的理论,注重心脾两脏辨证关系来治疗本病,获得较好疗效。王有鹏教授借鉴古方当归六黄汤的病因病机,寒温并用,补清兼施,做到异病同治,疗效显著,值得同道探讨。  相似文献   

20.
To discuss the dominant diseases of acupuncture and moxibustion and their trend in development. At present, the concepts of acupuncture and moxibustion disease spectrum include efficacy-based graded disease spectrum of acupuncture and moxibustion and evidence-based graded disease spectrum of acupuncture and moxibustion. Hence, the ranges of dominant diseases are various in terms of the different concepts. Regarding the efficacy-based graded disease spectrum, 81 dominant diseases are included. In accordance with the principle of disease spectrum of evidence-based acupuncture and moxibustion, the articles of systematic reviews and meta-analysis of acupuncture and moxibustion published in Chinese medical journals were retrieved, and thus 68 dominant diseases of acupuncture and moxibustion were collected. In view of the retrieval result and the effect characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion, the authors believe that the following 4 aspects should be involved in the development of the dominant diseases of acupuncture and moxibustion, named (1) painful diseases, (2) neurological disorders, (3) mental, cognitive and affective diseases and (4) immune-endocrine disorders.  相似文献   

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