苏心通脑灵治疗冠心病心绞痛100例疗效观察

苏心通脑灵治疗冠心病心绞痛１００例疗效观察北京同仁医院（１００７３０）支楠１９９２年至１９９５年采用孔嗣伯老中医创制的苏心通脑灵Ⅰ、Ⅱ号治疗冠心病心绞痛患者１００例，比较系统地观察了该药对其症状、心电图、生化、血液流变学及血小板功能的影响，并与复方丹...     

中西医结合治疗脑血栓120例临床观察

中西医结合治疗脑血栓１２０例临床观察鄂州市中医医院（４３６０００）候国典关键词，脑血栓形成，中西医结合疗法，补阳还伍汤，治疗应用，综合治疗１９９１年以来，我科应用中西医结合治疗４００余例，疗效满意。现将资料完整的１２０例临床观察总结如下：１临床资料一...     

脑加强结合辨证治疗脑血栓形成26例

脑加强结合辨证治疗脑血栓形成２６例山东中医药大学附属医院（２５００１１）邸秀萍张维福关键词脑加强中医辨证脑血栓形成疗效观察１９９５年１月～１９９６年３月，我们用脑加强结合辨证用中药治疗脑血栓形成２６例，取得了满意效果。１一般资料２６例患者中，男１８例...     

血栓灵治疗脑血栓形成临床研究

血栓灵治疗脑血栓形成临床研究杨宝元，张淑云，李凤兰，贾巨（唐山建设医院０６３０００）脑血栓形成是脑动脉粥样硬化，管腔变窄或闭塞，导致脑组织软化坏死。是临床常见病和多发病，严重危害人民的身体出康，影响社会生产力的发展，因此有效的预防和治疗脑血栓形成是摆...     

脑脉泰胶囊与维脑路通治疗脑血栓形成疗效比较

目的评价新药脑脉泰胶囊治疗中医辨证属于气虚血瘀证和风痰瘀血痹阻脉络证的脑血栓形成临床疗效。方法采用平行随机分组将220例脑血栓形成患者分为2组,治疗组114例给予脑脉泰胶囊口服,对照组106例给予维脑路通静脉注射;2组疗程均为28 d。结果治疗组显效率56.14%,总有效率91.22%;中医证候疗效显效率58.77%,总有效率92.98%,均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。安全性检测表明脑脉泰胶囊对心、肝、肾及周围血象无毒副作用。结论脑脉泰胶囊疗效优于维脑路通,是治疗脑血栓形成安全有效的药物。     

六虫溶栓胶囊治疗脑血栓形成126例临床观察

目的观察六虫溶栓胶囊治疗脑血栓形成的临床疗效。方法选择符合诊断标准的脑血栓形成患者206例，分为治疗组（126例）与对照组（80例），治疗组予六虫溶栓胶囊，对照组静脉输注曲克芦丁（维脑路通），15d为1个疗程，治疗2个疗程后观察临床疗效。结果治疗组总有效率为96．03％，对照组总有效率为81．25％。两组综合疗效比较有统计学意义。治疗后治疗组CT复查治疗组病灶明显吸收率为89．68％，对照组为58．75％。血液流变学检查治疗组也明显优于对照组。结论六虫溶栓胶囊治疗脑血栓形成在改善临床症状，改善血液流变学指标。脂质代谢和促进病灶吸收方面，疗效明显优于维脑路通。     

通栓汤治疗脑血栓形成68例

通栓汤治疗脑血栓形成６８例福建省邵武市中医院（３５４０００）伍世林指导：邓启源福建省邵武市立医院（３５４０００）巫学林关键词脑血栓形成；通栓汤近５年来笔者采用自拟通栓汤治疗脑血栓形成病人６８例，并用西药潘生丁、维脑路通治疗６８例做为对照。经临床观察，...     

脑伤灵煎剂治疗颅脑损伤后综合征47例

脑伤灵煎剂治疗颅脑损伤后综合征４７例烟台毓璜顶医院（２６４０００）钟百灵，邹跃红关键词颅脑损伤后综合征；脑伤灵煎剂；疗效观察笔者自１９９０年以来，采用自拟脑伤灵煎剂为主治疗颅脑损伤后综合征４７例，疗效满意，现报告如下。１临床资料本文共报告７７例，诊断...     

消栓灵引起皮肤瘙痒17例临床分析

<正> 消栓灵(北京生物化学制药厂生产,空军航空医学研究所监制),属蛇毒抗栓酶类抗凝新药,对于脑血栓形成、高凝血状态、心肌梗塞、肺原性心脏病、血栓性脉管炎等血栓性疾病均有良好的疗效。我院自1990年1月—1994年12月应用消栓灵治疗脑血栓形成、冠心病等疾病300余例,其中17例病人先后出现不同程度的皮肤瘙痒,现报道如下:     

升降散加减治疗脑血栓临床观察

升降散加减治疗脑血栓临床观察刘方国厦门市开元区莲前门诊部（３６１００９）主题词：升降散，脑活素，脑血栓我们以升降散加减制成汤剂，治疗脑血栓形成。１９９１年至１９９３年的３年时间进行临床观察，取得了满意的疗效。现报道于下。１临床资料１．１病例选择与诊断...     

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素

目的建立微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)直接稀释测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素(Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V、As、Cd和Hg)的方法。方法分别对微波消解条件和测试条件进行考察;样品经微波消解后,采用电感耦合质谱仪测定25种矿物质元素,并对测定方法学进行考察。结果确定最佳消解条件为3步缓慢升温:400 W 80℃升温10 min,保留5 min;600 W 120℃升温10 min,保留5 min;900 W 200℃升温20 min,保留20 min;25种矿物质元素在各自的线性范围内线性关系良好,r≥0.999 6,精密度、稳定性和重复性试验的RSD均符合定量分析要求;加标回收率为94.7%~106.1%,RSD在0.34%~2.79%。脉络宁注射液中检测出Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V,未检出As、Cd和Hg。结论该方法简便、迅速、准确,适用于脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素的同时测定。     

Die Lateralität und Lateralitätsinstabilität in der Diagnostik und Therapie

The disturbance and instability of laterality are obstacles to diagnostics and therapy. Correction prior to starting therapy is required. They also predispose toward defined health problems and unspecific diseases. Numerous research activities provide evidence of the relevance of undisturbed laterality in diagnostics and therapy. Techniques of testing and therapeutic corrections will allow for optimized therapy success.     

Yerba Mate or Paraguay Tea

正Beverages based on Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.are used in the south Brazil and other Latin American countries located at the so-called southern cone.It is known as chimarro or mate in south and southeast Brazil,tererêin     

Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science Instructions for Authors

The Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science, a journal with an international scope （IS SN 1672-3597, CN 31-1908/R, Bimonthly）, is embodied by ＇Springer Verlag＇ Database, Index Copernicus （IC） and Chinese Scientific and Technical Paper and Citations Data （CSTPCD）. You can search full text on http：//www, springerlink, com/content/1672 -3597.     

Ethnopharmacologic study of chinese rhubarb

This paper deals with an interdisciplinary study covering historic, botanical, phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical aspects of rhubarb and related species, to lay stress on the correlation between plant phylogeny, chemical constituents and purgative activity.

It was found that the official rhubarbs were exclusively restricted in the Sect. Palmata e.g. Rheum palmatum R. palmatum var. tanguticum R. officinale; the following criteria may serve as their standard, viz., the presence of sennoside derivatives and rhein, the occurrence of the reduced form of rhein and aloe-emodin, the leaves with any kind of palmate incision. Comprehensive multivariate analyses showed that there is a very close relationship between the leaf incision, existence of sennosides or rhein and purgative activity.     

基于ICP-MS法的加味左金丸中无机元素分析

目的 通过电感耦合等离子体质谱（inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry,ICP-MS）法建立加味左金丸中Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、V、Ni、Cu、Li、Sb、Ba、Mo、Sn、Cr、Na、Mg、Al、Ca、Ti、Mn、Fe、Zn、Ga、Se、Sr、Tl共计26种无机元素的测定方法。方法 加味左金丸通过微波消解法处理后,根据相对分子质量的大小选择内标物,其中⁷Li、²³Na、²⁴Mg、²⁷Al、⁴⁰Ca、⁴⁸Ti、⁵¹V、⁵²Cr、⁵⁵Mn、⁵⁶Fe、⁵⁸Ni、⁵⁹Co、⁶³Cu、⁶⁶Zn、⁷⁰Ga、⁷⁵As、⁷⁷Se、⁸⁶Sr以⁷²Ge作为内标;⁹⁵Mo、¹¹⁴Cd、¹¹⁸Sn、¹²¹Sb、¹³⁷Ba以¹¹⁵In作为内标;²⁰²Hg、²⁰⁵Tl、²⁰⁸Pb以²⁰⁹Bi作为内标。对标准品溶液、空白溶液与供试品溶液进行分析,采用标准曲线法进行定量分析。通过ICP-MS法进行测定。结果 26种无机元素线性的相关系数r ≥ 0.999 6,检出限为0.001~1.500μg/L,定量限为0.01~5.00 μg/L,精密度与重复性试验的RSD均小于5%,平均回收率在82.64%~106.44%,RSD均小于5%。对3个厂家的12批样品进行了测定,26种元素的含量差异较大,其中Na、Mg、Ca、Fe 4种元素的含量比较高,均大于500 μg/g,Cd、Pb、As、Hg、Co、Li、Sb、Mo、Sn、Cr、Se、Tl的含量比较低,均小于1 μg/g。由结果可知,人体的常量元素,如Na、Mg、Ca的含量比较高,Cd、Pb、As、Hg等有害元素含量比较低。根据《中国药典》2020年版一部的要求,本品中Cd、Pb、As、Hg与Cu均符合规定。结论 该方法快速、准确,可以用于加味左金丸中无机元素的测定。     

Wirksamkeit der Akupunktur bei der Therapie von idiopathischen Schmeckstörungen: Eine randomisierte Placebo-kontrollierte Studie

Background

At present, the state-of-the-art medication in treating idiopathic taste disorder (gustatory dysfunction) is zinc. If zinc medication was unsuccessful, not tolerated or if it is contraindicated the persons affected can hardly be helped.

Objectives

In a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial an attempt was made to determine the efficacy of acupuncture.

Methods

The treatment group was treated with acupuncture needles, the placebo group with an inactive acupuncture-laser. Endpoints of the study were changes in the taste test, the quality of life and the severity of symptoms of depression (BDI) as well as mood changes (ZMS). Satisfaction with the success of the respective therapy was also evaluated. Data were collected before and after therapy and again for the treatment group 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period.

Findings

Treatment with real acupuncture showed a significant improvement in gustatory function as well as a significant improvement in psychological symptoms. Greater satisfaction with the treatment results was evident in the treatment group. The treatment results of acupuncture remained stable over a period of ten weeks after completion of the treatment.

Conclusion

Acupuncture was effective in the therapy of idiopathic taste disorders and therefore it is an effective alternative when zinc medication is not tolerated or unsuccessful. But it is also suitable as a therapy of first choice. Acupuncture can be considered as an extension of the therapeutic spectrum in the difficult treatment of taste disorders.     

Erstaunliches Ergebnis einer Schädelakupunktur nach Yamamoto bei Hemihypsarrhythmie rechts

A girl, three and a half years old at the respective date, premature in 25th week of gestation, had been presented. On day three after birth, she had had a IVH III° right and left with severe involvement of parenchyma and other multiple complications, e. a. infant respiratory distress syndrome up to the 42nd day postpartum, and epileptic attacks with apnoeic events.     

Veränderungen der Herzratenvariabilität (HRV) während Low Level Lasernadelakupunktur: Placebokontrollierte Studie an 19 herzgesunden Probanden

Background

Experimental and clinical studies postulate a neurobiological mechanism of acupuncture by modulating central pain systems, neurohormones and -transmitters. It seems to be quite likely that the autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays an important mediating role in this neuromodulation.

Aim

In measuring heart rate variability (HRV), as a non-invasive approach to the ANS-function, the object of this study was to monitor probable acupuncture-induced changes of autonomic balance. The innovative technology of laser-needle acupuncture offers for the first time a stimulation method which fulfils the demands on a placebo-controlled acupuncture trial not requiring controversial sham acupuncture.

Method

19 healthy voluntary subjects underwent 3 treatments in randomized sequence, consisting of placebo-, 1-point- (PC 6) and simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle-stimulation over 20 minutes. Before, during and after placebo-/verum laser-needle acupuncture, HRV-data for normalized HF(high frequency)- and LF(low frequency)-Power (nHF, nLF) and their quotient nLF/nHF obtained by power spectrum analysis (FFT), were measured and analyzed statistically at 5 different time points (ANOVA repeated measures, p < 0,05).

Results

During both verum applications, the 1-point- (PC 6) as well as the simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle stimulation, significant changes of the ANS-activity were found in comparison to the placebo application. The most significant modification of HRV was an increase of nHF (p < 0,05 (PC 6), p < 0,0001 (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3)) as an expression of growing vagal activity during acupuncture.

Conclusion

Laser-needle acupuncture causes in 1-point-stimulation (PC 6) as well as in simultaneous 3-point-stimulation (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) significant changes in HRV in comparison to placebo application. HRV-monitoring seems to be a suitable approach in exploration of acupuncture-induced changes of ANS and could possibly be established in combination with laser needle acupuncture as a standard for further scientific and clinical acupuncture investigations which are greatly needed.