清胰通腑汤鼻空肠管注入联合血必净治疗急性胰腺炎临床观察

目的:观察清胰通腑汤鼻空肠管注入联合血必净治疗急性胰腺炎的疗效。方法:将100例急性胰腺炎患者随机分为两组各50例。对照组采用常规基础治疗。治疗组经鼻空肠管滴入清胰通腑汤,联合血必净静脉注射。两组疗程均为10天。观察腹痛、腹胀缓解时间,白细胞和血、尿淀粉酶水平。结果:治疗组总有效率92.5%,对照组总有效率77.5%,治疗组明显优于对照组(P0.05)。治疗组各项指标的恢复时间均比对照组有显著缩短,两组指标恢复时间差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:采用经鼻空肠管注入清胰通腑汤联合血必净治疗SAP患者,能更有效改善腹痛腹胀,加快胃肠功能恢复,减轻炎症反应,保护肠道黏膜屏障功能,从而促进疾病的恢复。     

加减清胰汤经空肠管鼻饲治疗重症急性胰腺炎临床观察

目的:分析加减清胰汤经空肠管鼻饲重症急性胰腺炎患者的临床效果。方法:将110例重症急性胰腺炎患者随机分为对照组和观察组各55例,对照组患者给予肠外营养支持,观察组则给予加减清胰汤经空肠管鼻饲。观察患者用药后症状缓解情况,监测血清因子sICAM-1、PCT、IL-8、IL-1水平,采用APACHE评分、Balthazar CT分级评分评价病情严重程度,检测免疫球蛋白、T淋巴细胞亚群水平。结果:观察组患者治疗后腹痛缓解时间、血清淀粉酶、首次排便及肠鸣音恢复时间、血清中sICAM-1、PCT、IL-8、IL-1水平、APACHE及Balthazar CT分级评分及CD8+水平均低于对照组(P0.05);血清免疫球蛋白IgG、IgA、IgM水平及T细胞亚群CD4+、CD4+/CD8+水平高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:加减清胰汤经空肠管鼻饲利于改善重症急性胰腺炎患者的肠麻痹,恢复肠功能,调控血清sICAM-1、PCT、IL-8、IL-1水平及免疫功能可能是其作用机制。     

活血通胰汤经鼻空肠管给药联合保留灌肠治疗中度急性胰腺炎48例

目的:评价活血通胰汤经鼻空肠管给药联合保留灌肠治疗中度急性胰腺炎(moderately severe acute pancreatitis,MSAP)临床疗效。方法:将96例MSAP患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组48例。对照组给予西医常规治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上予经鼻空肠管给药联合保留灌肠治疗。两组均将治疗周期7d作为疗效判断终点。对两组肠功能恢复、理化指标进行评价,分别于治疗前、治疗后3 d、治疗后7 d对血清炎性指标高迁移率族蛋白B1(high mobility group B1,HMGB1)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factorsα,TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、降钙素原(procalcitonin,PCT)、修正CT严重指数(MCTSI)评分和腹腔内压力(IAP)进行对比。结果:治疗组治愈29例,显效10例,有效7例,无效2例,有效率为95.8%;对照组治愈18例,显效14例,有效9例,无效7例,有效率为85.4%。两组疗效对比,差别有统计学意义(P0.05)。治疗组肠功能恢复、理化指标复常时间均低于对照组(P0.05);治疗组治疗后3d、治疗后7d的HMGB1、IL-6、TNF-α、PCT、MCTSI评分、IAP均低于对照组(P0.05)。结论:在常规西医治疗基础上给予活血通胰汤经鼻空肠管给药联合保留灌肠治疗中度急性胰腺炎能明显改善临床症状和体征。     

大承气汤加味灌肠治疗小儿术后炎性肠梗阻的临床观察

目的:探讨大承气汤加味灌肠治疗小儿术后炎性肠梗阻(EPISBO)的疗效,及对炎症因子、胃肠动力和肠屏障功能的影响。方法:将106例患儿采用随机按数字表法分为对照组52和观察组54例。两组患儿均给予禁食水、胃肠减压、维持水电解质平衡、营养支持等基础治疗。对照组采用注射用生长抑素,0.003 5 mg·h~(-1)·kg~(-1),持续微泵泵入,连续3 d;口服醋酸地塞米松片,2.5～5 mg/次,2次/d;合并感染采用注射用头孢他啶,30～100 mg·kg~(-1),分2～3次静脉滴注。观察组基础治疗同对照组,并给予大承气汤加味灌肠,125 mL/次,2次/d。两组疗程均为连续治疗5 d。记录腹胀缓解时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、恢复排气、恢复排便时间和饮食恢复时间;记录住院时间和中转手术情况;进行治疗前后主要胃肠道症状、体征评分;检测治疗前后血清白细胞介素-6(IL-6),肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α),超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP),血管活性肠肽(VIP),胃泌素,胃动素,二胺氧化酶(DAO)和D-乳酸水平。结果:经秩和检验分析,观察组临床疗效优于对照组(P0.05);观察组胃肠道功能指标(腹胀缓解时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、恢复排气、恢复排便时间、饮食恢复时间)恢复时间均短于对照组(P0.05,P0.01);观察组平均住院时间短于对照组(P0.01),两组患儿中转手术率,经确切概率法分析,无统计学差异;观察组血清IL-6,TNF-α和hs-CRP水平均低于对照组(P0.01);观察组VIP水平低于对照组,胃动素和胃泌素水平均高于对照组(P0.05);观察组DAO,D-乳酸水平均低于对照组(P0.01);观察组主要胃肠道症状、体征评分均低于对照组(P0.01)。结论:在西医常规治疗的基础上,给予大承气汤加味灌肠治疗小儿EPISBO,能起到抗炎、调节胃肠激素和保护肠屏障功能作用,从而起到改善胃肠动力、减轻症状、缩短病程及提高临床疗效。     

益气祛风汤雾化吸入治疗鼻鼽肺气虚寒证的临床观察

目的:探讨益气祛风汤雾化吸入治疗肺气虚寒型鼻鼽和生活质量改善作用及对白细胞介素-4(IL-4),IL-5,IL-13,半胱氨酰白三烯(CYs-LTs)等因子的影响。方法:150例符合要求的患者,按1∶1比例随机分为对照组和观察组各75例。对照组采用糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂,每个鼻孔1喷,每晚1次;观察组采用益气祛风汤雾化吸入,1次/d,20 min/次。两组疗程均为14 d。进行治疗前后主要症状评分和鼻结膜炎生活质量调查问卷(RQLQ)评分;测量治疗前后鼻阻力;检测治疗前后血清总Ig E水平(TIg E),特异性Ig E(s Ig E),IL-4,IL-5,IL-13,CYs-LTs水平;进行治疗后鼻腔分泌物嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)检查。结果:观察组临床疗效有效率为91.55%,高于对照组的78.57%(χ2=4.683,P0.05);治疗后观察组主要症状(鼻塞、鼻痒、喷嚏、流涕、眼痒/异物感/眼红、流泪)评分及总积分均低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后观察组患者RQLQ量表各维度评分和总分均低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后观察组患者鼻阻力低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后观察组患者TIg E,s Ig E水平均低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后观察组患者血清CYs-LTs,IL-4,IL-5,IL-13水平均低于对照组(P0.01)。结论:益气祛风汤雾化吸入治疗肺气虚寒型鼻鼽患者,能减轻临床症状,降低鼻阻力,提高患者的生活质量,能抑制鼻炎症状,减轻机体的致敏程度,临床疗效优于糠酸莫米松鼻喷雾剂。     

大黄配合乌司他丁治疗急性胰腺炎临床研究

目的:观察大黄配合乌司他丁治疗急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis,AP)的临床效果。方法:选取本院2011年1月—2016年1月收治的AP患者105例,随机均分为对照组、DH1组、DH2组、DH3组、DH4组、DH5组及DH6组,每组15例。对照组给予内科常规对症治疗;DH1组、DH2组及DH3组在对照组的基础上加用大黄药液鼻空肠管灌注法治疗,各组给药剂量依次为DH1组日1次,DH2组每12 h 1次、日2次,DH3组每8 h 1次、日3次;DH4组、DH5组及DH6组在对照组的基础上加用大黄药液胃管注入法治疗,各组给药剂量分别为DH4组日1次,DH5组每12 h 1次、日2次,DH6组每8 h 1次、日3次。观察各组血清淀粉酶(AMS)恢复、腹部体征消失及肠道功能恢复时间,治疗前后血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及白介素-6(IL-6)水平。结果:DH3组AMS恢复时间、腹部体征消失时间、肠道功能恢复时间及IL-6、TNF-α水平优于对照组、DH1组、DH2组(P0.05);DH6组AMS恢复时间、腹部体征消失时间、肠道功能恢复时间及IL-6与TNF-α水平优于对照组、DH4组、DH5组(P0.05);经空肠管灌注的DH3组各临床观察指标改善情况优于经胃管注入的DH6组(P0.05)。结论:采用30 g大黄经空肠管注入配合乌司他丁治疗AP的临床效果更为突出。     

大黄经鼻空肠管给药治疗中度急性胰腺炎的随机对照研究

目的观察大黄经鼻空肠管给药治疗中度急性胰腺炎(moderately severe acute pancreatitis,MSAP)的临床疗效及其对胃肠道及凝血纤溶系统的影响。方法将84例MSAP患者采用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组42例。两组均给予常规治疗,并在发病48 h内在内镜引导下放置经鼻空肠管进行肠内营养。治疗组在上述治疗基础上加用生大黄液100 m L鼻空肠管给药,每天2次,治疗持续时间3~7天。观察患者胃肠道功能恢复情况(肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、腹胀消失时间及腹痛消失时间)及凝血纤溶系统功能[凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、血浆凝血酶时间(TT)、纤维蛋白原(Fib)、血小板(PLT)、D-二聚体及蛋白C水平],评价临床疗效。结果与对照组比较,治疗组肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、腹胀消失时间及腹痛消失时间均缩短,PT、APTT、Fib、TT、D-二聚体水平下降,蛋白C水平升高,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。与对照组比较,治疗组并发症发生率降低,治愈率提高(P0.05),两组治疗总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论大黄经鼻空肠管给药治疗中度急性胰腺炎疗效较好,可改善患者胃肠道症状及凝血纤溶系统功能。     

胰炎消方辅治急性胰腺炎临床研究

目的:观察胰炎消方治疗急性胰腺炎的疗效并研究其作用机制。方法:80例按照随机数字表法分为两组各40例。两组均采用常规疗法,观察组加用胰炎消1号方和胰炎消2号方。两组均连续治疗7天,观察修正的CT严重指数(MCTSI)评分,血清和尿淀粉酶水平,血清IL-10、TNF-α、IL-6等炎性因子水平和肠黏膜屏障功能水平。结果:治疗后观察组MCTSI评分较治疗前和对照组治疗后低(P0.05),观察组血清和尿淀粉酶水平较治疗前明显降低且降低程度大于对照组(P0.05),观察组血清炎性因子水平较治疗前明显改善且改善程度优于对照组(P0.05),观察组肠黏膜屏障功能指标较治疗前明显改善,且改善程度优于对照组(P0.05),总有效率观察组高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:胰炎消方治疗急性胰腺炎有较好疗效,可能与胰炎消方能够调节IL-10、TNF-α、IL-6等炎性因子水平、减轻胰腺炎症反应、保护肠黏膜屏障功能有关。     

麻黄连翘赤小豆汤加减对肺经郁热型变应性鼻炎Th1/Th2,Th17和Treg细胞因子的影响

目的:探讨麻黄连翘赤小豆汤加减治疗变应性鼻炎(AR)的临床疗效和对患者血清γ-干扰素(IFN-γ),白细胞介素-2(IL-2),白细胞介素-4(IL-4),白细胞介素-5(IL-5),白细胞介素-17(IL-17),白细胞介素-10(IL-10)和血清总Ig E(TIg E)水平的影响。方法:125例AR肺经郁热型患者随机按数字表法分为对照组62例和观察组63例,并设20例健康。对照组采用布地奈德气雾剂,200~1 600μg·d~(-1),分成2~4次使用;观察组采用麻黄连翘赤小豆汤加减内服,10 g/次,2次/d。两组疗程均为7 d。检测治疗前后IFN-γ,IL-2,IL-4,IL-5,IL-17,IL-10和TIg E水平;采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)对治疗前后鼻塞、鼻痒、喷嚏、流涕4个症状和总体症状进行评分。结果:治疗后观察组临床愈显率为80.95%,对照组为61.29%,经卡方检验观察组高于对照组(P0.05);观察组和对照组临床总有效率分别为95.24%和91.94%,经卡方检验差异无统计学意义;治疗后观察组鼻塞、鼻痒和喷嚏评分低于对照组(P0.05);与健康对照组比较,治疗前两组血清IFN-γ,IL-2和IL-10水平均低于健康对照组(P0.01),IL-4,IL-5,IL-17和TIg E水平则比健康对照组高(P0.01);与治疗前比较,两组治疗后血清IL-2,IL-10均显著升高(P0.01),IL-5,IL-17和TIg E水平均明显下降(P0.01),两组IFN-γ变化无统计学意义;与对照组比较,治疗后观察组血清IL-2,IL-10水平均高于对照组,IL-5,IL-17和TIg E水平均低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后两组间IFN-γ和IL-4水平差异无统计学意义;治疗后两组IFN-γ,IL-2和IL-10水平仍然低于健康对照组(P0.01),而IL-4,IL-5,IL-17和TIg E水平仍然高于健康对照组(P0.01)。结论:麻黄连翘赤小豆汤加减对AR患者的Th1/Th2,Th17,Treg细胞因子均有一定的调节作用,促使其恢复平衡,减轻炎症反应,治疗AR临床疗效优于布地奈德气雾剂。     

中西医结合综合治疗急性胰腺炎临床研究

目的:探讨中西医结合综合疗法治疗急性胰腺炎(AP)的临床疗效。方法:将103例AP患者随机分为对照组51例和观察组52例。对照组参照"急性胰腺炎中医诊疗专家共识意见"给予西医综合治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加用中药内服、外敷、灌肠治疗。疗程均为7天,于第0、3、7天进行急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分(APACHEⅡ)评价;观察2组患者腹痛、腹胀、肠鸣音恢复、肛门排气等肠麻痹缓解时间及血清淀粉酶、尿淀粉酶、血白细胞恢复时间,记录治疗期间和治疗后1周并发症的发生情况,检测治疗前后血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)水平。结果:观察组腹痛、腹胀缓解时间、肠鸣音恢复时间和肛门排气均短于对照组(P0.01);观察组血清淀粉酶、尿淀粉酶、血白细胞恢复时间均短于对照组(P0.01);治疗后观察组血清TNF-α、IL-1β平低于对照组(P0.01);治疗后第3、7天观察组APACHEⅡ评分低于对照组(P0.01);观察组假性囊肿、胰性胸水、急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)和多器官功能衰竭综合征(MODS)的总发生率为15.38%,低于对照组的56.86%(P0.01)。结论:中药内服、外敷和灌肠配合西医常规治疗AP,可减轻患者全身炎症反应,降低并发症发生率,缩短病程,具有较好的临床效果。     

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素

目的建立微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)直接稀释测定脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素(Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V、As、Cd和Hg)的方法。方法分别对微波消解条件和测试条件进行考察;样品经微波消解后,采用电感耦合质谱仪测定25种矿物质元素,并对测定方法学进行考察。结果确定最佳消解条件为3步缓慢升温:400 W 80℃升温10 min,保留5 min;600 W 120℃升温10 min,保留5 min;900 W 200℃升温20 min,保留20 min;25种矿物质元素在各自的线性范围内线性关系良好,r≥0.999 6,精密度、稳定性和重复性试验的RSD均符合定量分析要求;加标回收率为94.7%~106.1%,RSD在0.34%~2.79%。脉络宁注射液中检测出Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu、Zn、Mn、Al、B、Ba、Co、Cr、K、Li、Mo、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、Th、Ti、V,未检出As、Cd和Hg。结论该方法简便、迅速、准确,适用于脉络宁注射液中25种矿物质元素的同时测定。     

Die Lateralität und Lateralitätsinstabilität in der Diagnostik und Therapie

The disturbance and instability of laterality are obstacles to diagnostics and therapy. Correction prior to starting therapy is required. They also predispose toward defined health problems and unspecific diseases. Numerous research activities provide evidence of the relevance of undisturbed laterality in diagnostics and therapy. Techniques of testing and therapeutic corrections will allow for optimized therapy success.     

Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science Instructions for Authors

The Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science, a journal with an international scope （IS SN 1672-3597, CN 31-1908/R, Bimonthly）, is embodied by ＇Springer Verlag＇ Database, Index Copernicus （IC） and Chinese Scientific and Technical Paper and Citations Data （CSTPCD）. You can search full text on http：//www, springerlink, com/content/1672 -3597.     

Yerba Mate or Paraguay Tea

正Beverages based on Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.are used in the south Brazil and other Latin American countries located at the so-called southern cone.It is known as chimarro or mate in south and southeast Brazil,tererêin     

Ethnopharmacologic study of chinese rhubarb

This paper deals with an interdisciplinary study covering historic, botanical, phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical aspects of rhubarb and related species, to lay stress on the correlation between plant phylogeny, chemical constituents and purgative activity.

It was found that the official rhubarbs were exclusively restricted in the Sect. Palmata e.g. Rheum palmatum R. palmatum var. tanguticum R. officinale; the following criteria may serve as their standard, viz., the presence of sennoside derivatives and rhein, the occurrence of the reduced form of rhein and aloe-emodin, the leaves with any kind of palmate incision. Comprehensive multivariate analyses showed that there is a very close relationship between the leaf incision, existence of sennosides or rhein and purgative activity.     

Wirksamkeit der Akupunktur bei der Therapie von idiopathischen Schmeckstörungen: Eine randomisierte Placebo-kontrollierte Studie

Background

At present, the state-of-the-art medication in treating idiopathic taste disorder (gustatory dysfunction) is zinc. If zinc medication was unsuccessful, not tolerated or if it is contraindicated the persons affected can hardly be helped.

Objectives

In a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial an attempt was made to determine the efficacy of acupuncture.

Methods

The treatment group was treated with acupuncture needles, the placebo group with an inactive acupuncture-laser. Endpoints of the study were changes in the taste test, the quality of life and the severity of symptoms of depression (BDI) as well as mood changes (ZMS). Satisfaction with the success of the respective therapy was also evaluated. Data were collected before and after therapy and again for the treatment group 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period.

Findings

Treatment with real acupuncture showed a significant improvement in gustatory function as well as a significant improvement in psychological symptoms. Greater satisfaction with the treatment results was evident in the treatment group. The treatment results of acupuncture remained stable over a period of ten weeks after completion of the treatment.

Conclusion

Acupuncture was effective in the therapy of idiopathic taste disorders and therefore it is an effective alternative when zinc medication is not tolerated or unsuccessful. But it is also suitable as a therapy of first choice. Acupuncture can be considered as an extension of the therapeutic spectrum in the difficult treatment of taste disorders.     

Veränderungen der Herzratenvariabilität (HRV) während Low Level Lasernadelakupunktur: Placebokontrollierte Studie an 19 herzgesunden Probanden

Background

Experimental and clinical studies postulate a neurobiological mechanism of acupuncture by modulating central pain systems, neurohormones and -transmitters. It seems to be quite likely that the autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays an important mediating role in this neuromodulation.

Aim

In measuring heart rate variability (HRV), as a non-invasive approach to the ANS-function, the object of this study was to monitor probable acupuncture-induced changes of autonomic balance. The innovative technology of laser-needle acupuncture offers for the first time a stimulation method which fulfils the demands on a placebo-controlled acupuncture trial not requiring controversial sham acupuncture.

Method

19 healthy voluntary subjects underwent 3 treatments in randomized sequence, consisting of placebo-, 1-point- (PC 6) and simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle-stimulation over 20 minutes. Before, during and after placebo-/verum laser-needle acupuncture, HRV-data for normalized HF(high frequency)- and LF(low frequency)-Power (nHF, nLF) and their quotient nLF/nHF obtained by power spectrum analysis (FFT), were measured and analyzed statistically at 5 different time points (ANOVA repeated measures, p < 0,05).

Results

During both verum applications, the 1-point- (PC 6) as well as the simultaneous 3-point- (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) laser-needle stimulation, significant changes of the ANS-activity were found in comparison to the placebo application. The most significant modification of HRV was an increase of nHF (p < 0,05 (PC 6), p < 0,0001 (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3)) as an expression of growing vagal activity during acupuncture.

Conclusion

Laser-needle acupuncture causes in 1-point-stimulation (PC 6) as well as in simultaneous 3-point-stimulation (PC 6, LR 3, SI 3) significant changes in HRV in comparison to placebo application. HRV-monitoring seems to be a suitable approach in exploration of acupuncture-induced changes of ANS and could possibly be established in combination with laser needle acupuncture as a standard for further scientific and clinical acupuncture investigations which are greatly needed.     

瑞香科五属植物中酚性聚合物的结构特征、分布及药理活性研究进展

瑞香科植物广泛分布于世界热带和温带地区,其中多种植物可供药用。在对该科植物的研究中发现,黄酮类、木脂素和香豆素等酚性化合物的低聚体为其重要的特征性成分,药理活性主要表现在抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗氧化、抗菌和抗病毒等方面。对已发现的酚性聚合体的化学结构、植物来源及药理活性进行综述,为瑞香科植物今后的研究和开发利用提供参考。     

HPLC法同时测定沉香化滞丸中11种成分

目的采用HPLC梯度洗脱法同时测定沉香化滞丸中沉香四醇、柚皮苷、橙皮苷、新橙皮苷、和厚朴酚、大黄素、厚朴酚、木香烃内酯、去氢木香内酯、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚11种成分。方法采用Thermo Syncronis C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相为水-乙腈,梯度洗脱:0～10 min,20%乙腈;10～20 min,20%～40%乙腈;20～24 min,40%乙腈;24～26 min,40%～52%乙腈;26～30 min,52%乙腈;30～31 min,52%～90%乙腈;31～35 min,90%乙腈;35～40 min,90%～100%乙腈;40～43min,100%乙腈;43～45min,100%～20%乙腈;检测波长215nm,体积流量1.0m L/min,柱温30℃,进样量20μL。结果各成分在43 min内分离良好,沉香四醇、柚皮苷、橙皮苷、新橙皮苷、和厚朴酚、大黄素、厚朴酚、木香烃内酯、去氢木香内酯、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚的线性范围分别为1.4～13.6、10.0～200.0、31.5～315.0、1.0～120.1、1.8～50.6、0.93～10.1、1.8～30.0、0.2～40.3、1.8～18.1、1.7～25.0、0.45～10.70μg/mL;样品中各成分的平均回收率均在98.90%～100.87%;11种成分精密度RSD在0.55%～1.54%;供试品溶液在30 h内稳定性良好,RSD在0.75%～1.94%;重复性RSD在0.39%～1.73%。6批次样品中沉香四醇、柚皮苷、橙皮苷、新橙皮苷、和厚朴酚、大黄素、厚朴酚、木香烃内酯、去氢木香内酯、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚质量分数分别为92.0～201.0、511.5～9 033.0、5 475.0～12 635.5、54.5～5 095.5、192.0～2 137.5、117.0～391.5、106.5～1 281.5、13.0～136.5、93.5～199.0、177.0～1 207.0、33.5～251.5μg/g。结论本方法准确、快速、简便,重复性好,精密度高,适用于沉香化滞丸中多种活性成分的定量分析。