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提高新型农村合作医疗农民个人筹资绩效的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
农民个人筹资困难是新型农村合作医疗运行中普遍存在的问题.不少试点地区和研究学者就如何提高农民个人筹资绩效进行了一些实践与探索,如滚动式、协议委托式、集约化方式、依托农民经合组织、市场营销方式、缴费年限累积制、非货币型等多种筹资.现将近年来新型农村合作医疗农民个人筹资方式研究做一综合分析. 相似文献
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张爱萍 《江苏卫生事业管理》2013,(6):189-190
南京市六合区自2003年实施新农合制度以来,筹资标准逐年增加,一直采用村干部上门收缴、村集体经济代缴等传统方式筹集农民新农合参保资金,造成筹资时间长、成本投入大、农民依赖性强。2012年我们对农民个人筹资机制进行了创新改革,探索实施定筹资时间、定送缴地点、定缴费金额的“三定”筹资方式,建立起了“区统筹、镇负责、村为主、组配合、户自愿”的新农合筹资工作新格局,取得了一定成效和经验。 相似文献
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六种合作医疗筹资方法的比较 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
赵立飞 《中国初级卫生保健》2006,20(8):4-6
新型农村合作医疗的财政补助款,无论是中央的还是地方的,都必须建立在农民以户为单位自愿筹资、资金到位的基础上,而其筹资力度比传统合作医疗要求高得多。所以建立新型农村合作医疗制度的工作难点在筹资,成功的关键也在筹资[1],如何建立一个稳定的、可持续的、逐年增大的、农民自愿的筹资机制和方法,正是我们所有合作医疗工作者所面临的任务。目前,各地都在努力探索积极有效的筹资方法,归纳起来主要有“募捐”式筹资、“签约”式筹资、“赠券”式筹资、“补贴”式筹资、“滚动”式筹资和“税收”式筹资等六种方法。新型农村合作医疗制度试… 相似文献
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新型农村合作医疗农民筹资的集约化实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为探索新型农村合作医疗农民筹资的长效机制,在山西省沁源县王和镇进行了集约化方式筹资的实验。各行政村采用周转资金、集体垫付和卫生所垫付三种集约化筹资方式中的一种,经过村民大会讨论形成决议或农户与村卫生所签订协议后,每年全县集中筹资时未能按期缴纳个人筹资农户的资金由集体或卫生所垫付,然后以农民报销医药费或现金收回。实验两年收到了参合率提高、费用降低和农民满意的效果。 相似文献
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公立医院改革中引入市场机制的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
运用新公共管理等有关理论,分析了国际上医疗行业引入市场机制的主要做法,提出了在公立医院改革中引入市场机制的主要领域和内容,希望能对我国的公立医院改革有所借鉴。 相似文献
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Lena Robinson 《Child Care in Practice》1999,5(4):387-395
This paper will explore racial identity issues among black and mixed parentage adolescents in Britain. The issues discussed in this paper are offered as the initial steps toward an understanding of some theoretical concepts covered in the psychological literature on racial identity issues. The paper will also outline some practical strategies for working with young black and mixed parentage people who show racial identity confusion. In this paper, the term 'black' will be used specifically to refer to people of African and African Caribbean descent. The terms 'mixed parentage' and 'mixed-race' are often used to describe first-generation offspring of parents of different 'races'. They most typically describe individuals of black and white racial heritage (Sebring, 1985) but is not limited to this combination. In this paper the terms will refer to individuals one of whose parents is African Caribbean and the other white European. 相似文献
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【目的】 交流科技期刊编辑学研究方法和论文写作技巧,为科技期刊编辑提高学术研究能力和论文写作水平提供参考。【方法】 结合笔者评审科技期刊编辑学论文的典型案例,分析科技期刊编辑学研究和论文写作存在的主要问题,归纳学术研究的基本方法和论文写作的要点及注意事项。【结果】 学术论文的撰写建立在学术研究的基础之上,撰写科技期刊编辑学论文需要慎重确定论文选题、精心设计研究方案、深入进行研究分析、严格规范论文表达。【结论】 科技期刊编辑应从学术性和规范性两个方面提高学术研究能力和论文写作水平。 相似文献
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目的 探讨根据已知经验模型建立新的回归方程的方法。方法 根据已知经验模型确定的相关变量关于同一参变量的回归方程,消去共同的参变量得到新的回归方程。结果 经实例验证,由本文方法可以建立模型和参数实际意义明显,拟合精度较好的头围随身长变化的回归方程。结论 本文方法是建立回归方程的一种有一定理论依据,实用性强,使用较方便的可尝试的新方法。 相似文献
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Paul Quinlan 《Journal of visual communication in medicine》2016,39(3-4):160-163
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the importance of good quality audio for video production. Well-recorded audio is an essential component of any video project and this paper will explain and demystify the recording process. The equipment used to capture audio will be described and best practices will be outlined. Following the advice in this paper will help videographers to achieve the highest quality crystal clear recordings. 相似文献
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Lapsley I 《Journal of health organization and management》2007,21(4-5):368-380
PURPOSE: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of accounting on clinical practices. DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: This paper reviews existing studies of clinical budgeting, analyses publicly available data on cost-effectiveness recommendations for the NHS; analyses publicly available data on the influence of accounting in medical dilemmas. FINDINGS: The paper finds that there is limited evidence of clinical budgeting dominating clinical decisions, but there is some evidence of central agency directions on appropriateness of treatments, but this is on a cost-effectiveness basis. Numerous examples of adverse medical outcomes are cited in this paper--but with limited influence of accounting in these decisions. ORIGINALITY/VALUE: The paper shows that the combination of accounting and medical data in a topical matter makes this an original and distinctive study. 相似文献
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本文针对石家庄地区医学工程技术人员短缺、人才流失、技术落后的现状,对产生的原因进行了分析,并对如何改善这种局面提出了一些建议和意见。 相似文献
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Richard E. Ashcroft 《Health care analysis》2003,11(1):3-13
The empirical turn in bioethics has been widely discussed by philosophical medical ethicists and social scientists. The focus of this discussion has been almost exclusively on methodological issues in research, on the admissibility of empirical evidence in rational argument, and on the possible superiority of empirical methods for permitting democratic lay involvement in decision-making. In this paper I consider how the collection of qualitative and quantitative social research evidence plays its part in the construction of social order, and how this creates certain paradoxes for the normative ideal of a public bioethics. The analysis in this paper is based on Foucauldian ideas, and on recent work in the history of the human sciences. The paper closes with some open questions for theoretical work in the sociology and philosophy of bioethics. 相似文献