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1.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to evaluate test-retest reliability, construct validity, and internal consistency of the Brazilian version of the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire (PGQ-Brazil).

Methods

Analysis of the measurement properties was carried out in 4 steps. Step 1 was the pilot study, on which basis 4 hypotheses were formulated. These hypotheses were tested during the next step (construct validity, step 2) by completion of the questionnaire by the 2 groups (in pain [n = 105] and not in pain [n = 52]). For implementation of the PGQ-Brazil in the group with pain, we calculated the internal consistency (step 3) and, 7 days later, test-retest reliability (step 4) by re-application of the instrument in this group.

Results

First, the PGQ-Brazil was able to discriminate between these groups (construct validity). Second, test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficients for Activities subscale [0.97 with 95% confidence interval of 0.95-0.98] and Symptoms subscale [0.98 with 95% confidence interval of 0.97-0.98] and κ coefficient between 0.50 and 0.89 for the items) was found to be good; the Bland-Altman test indicated satisfactory agreement. The Rasch analysis indicated good internal consistency, and the instrument's ability to divide the participants into at least 3 levels of skills was confirmed. In contrast, a ceiling effect was observed, as 24% of pregnant women exhibited skills superior to what the PGQ-Brazil could evaluate.

Conclusions

The PGQ-Brazil had good internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity in assessment of limitations in activities and symptoms of pregnant women with pelvic girdle pain.  相似文献   

2.
de Laat FA, Rommers GM, Geertzen JH, Roorda LD. Construct validity and test-retest reliability of the Climbing Stairs Questionnaire in lower-limb amputees.

Objective

To investigate the construct validity and test-retest reliability of the Climbing Stairs Questionnaire, a patient-reported measure of activity limitations in climbing stairs, in lower-limb amputees.

Design

A cross-sectional study.

Setting

Outpatient department of a rehabilitation center.

Participants

Lower-limb amputees (N=172; mean ± SD age, 65±12y; 71% men; 82% vascular cause) participated in the study; 33 participated in the reliability study.

Interventions

Not applicable.

Main Outcome Measure(s)

Construct validity was investigated by testing 10 hypotheses: limitations in climbing stairs according to the Climbing Stairs Questionnaire will be greater in lower-limb amputees who: (1) are older, (2) have a vascular cause of amputation, (3) have a bilateral amputation, (4) have a higher level of amputation, (5) have more comorbid conditions, (6) had their rehabilitation treatment in a nursing home, and (7) climb fewer flights of stairs. Furthermore, limitations in climbing stairs will be related positively to activity limitations according to: (8) the Locomotor Capabilities Index, (9) the Questionnaire Rising and Sitting down, and (10) the Walking Questionnaire. Construct validity was quantified by using the Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Spearman correlation coefficient. Test-retest reliability was assessed with a 3-week interval and quantified using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

Results

Construct validity (8 of 10 null hypotheses not rejected) and test-retest reliability were good (ICC=.79; 95% confidence interval, .57-.90).

Conclusion

The Climbing Stairs Questionnaire has good construct validity and test-retest reliability in lower-limb amputees.  相似文献   

3.
ABSTRACT

The Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC) was developed to assess balance confidence. While several researchers have used the ABC to measure balance confidence, its psychometric properties are reported by only a few studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ABC's test–retest reliability and internal consistency among a sample of community dwelling older adults. Forty-four subjects aged 65 and older who lived independently in a senior living community participated in the study. Each participant completed the ABC on two separate test days, 6 months apart. Test–retest reliability revealed an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.879 (95% CI, 0.779–0.934). Internal consistency measured by cronbach's α was 0.973 for both baseline and six-month data. The ABC demonstrated good test–retest reliability and strong internal consistency among a sample of community dwelling older adults; however, internal consistency may be exceedingly high, indicating item redundancy.  相似文献   

4.
We have reported previously that the 25-item Headache Disability Inventory has good internal consistency reliability, robust long-term (2 month) test-retest stability, and good construct validity. We conducted further investigations to evaluate the short-term (1 week) test-retest reliability and spouse perceptions of patients' self-perceived headache disability. The short-term test-retest reliability of the Headache Disability Inventory was excellent. Additionally, the spouse and patients' perceptions of the patient's headache disability generally were congruent, although we observed instances where the differences were marked.  相似文献   

5.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the ProFitMap-neck to Brazilian Portuguese.

Methods

The cross-cultural adaptation consisted of 5 stages, and 180 female patients with chronic neck pain participated in the study. A subsample (n = 30) answered the pretest, and another subsample (n = 100) answered the questionnaire a second time. Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity (hypothesis testing and structural validity) were estimated. For construct validity, the scores of the questionnaire were correlated with the Neck Disability Index (NDI), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), and the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36).

Results

Internal consistency was determined by adequate Cronbach's α values (α > 0.70). Strong reliability was identified by high intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC > 0.75). Construct validity was identified by moderate and strong correlations of the Br-ProFitMap-neck with total NDI score (–0.56 < R < –0.71) and with the SF-36, HADS-anxiety, HADS-depression, and TSK (–0.32 < R < –0.82). Exploratory factor analysis revealed 2 factors for the Symptom scale: intensity index and the Function scale. Symptom scale–frequency index identified 1 factor. Structural validity was determined by percentage of cumulative variance >50%, Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin index > 0.50, eigenvalue > 1, and factor loadings > 0.2.

Conclusion

Br-ProFitMap-neck had adequate psychometric properties and can be used in clinical settings, as well as research, in patients with chronic neck pain.  相似文献   

6.
目的 对脑卒中后失能综合评估量表进行汉化及信效度检验,探索该量表在国内的临床适用性。方法 采用Brislin双人直译-回译法、专家评议、预调查对量表进行文化调适,便利抽取203名脑卒中患者进行调查,对中文版量表进行项目分析,并验证其重测信度、评定者间信度、内容效度、效标关联效度。结果 脑卒中后失能综合评估量表重测信度相关性分析结果显示相关系数为0.988;评定者间信度Kappa系数为0.846(95%置信区间为0.793~0.899),P<0.001;各条目内容效度指数均在0.833~1.000之间,量表内容效度指数为0.935;以改良Rankin量表为标准,效标关联效度系数为0.896。结论 中文版脑卒中后失能综合评估量表具有良好的信效度,可作为我国临床脑卒中失能评估工具。  相似文献   

7.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to (1) investigate the construct validity and (2) test-retest reliability of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT) in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Design

A prospective convenience cross-sectional sample.

Setting

Multidisciplinary CP clinic in a tertiary level pediatric children’s hospital.

Participants

English- and Spanish-speaking school-aged children (N=101) with a diagnosis of CP, stratified by Gross Motor Function Classification System level, who presented to our multidisciplinary clinic. Participants were excluded if they underwent recent surgery (<6mo) or botulinum neurotoxin A injection (<3mo). A subset of 17 families participated in retest reliability.

Main Outcome Measures

Convergent and divergent validity were evaluated using Spearman correlation coefficient analysis; test-retest reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs).

Results

Mean age was 12±3.7 years. Convergent validity was established between Mobility (PEDI-CAT) and Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) (5 m, r=0.85; 50 m, r=0.84; 500 m, r=0.76; P<.001). In ambulant children, convergent validity was established between Daily Activities (PEDI-CAT vs Pediatric Quality of Life CP [PedsQL-CP] [r=0.85, P<.001]) and between Social/Cognitive (PEDI-CAT) and Speech and Communication (PedsQL-CP) (r=0.42, P<.001). In nonambulant children, convergent validity was established between Daily Activities (PEDI-CAT) and Personal Care (Caregiver Priorities and Child Health Index of Life with Disabilities [CPCHILD]) (r=0.44, P<.001) and between social/cognitive (PEDI-CAT) and Communication (CPCHILD) (r=0.64, P<.001). A lack of correlation between Daily Activities, Social/Cognitive, and Responsibility (PEDI-CAT) and FMS and between the Mobility (PEDI-CAT) and Communication (PedsQL) domains confirmed divergent validity. Test-retest reliability was excellent for all domains of the PEDI-CAT (ICC=0.96-0.99).

Conclusions

The PEDI-CAT is an outcome measure that demonstrates strong construct validity and reliability in children with CP.  相似文献   

8.
目的:编制适合我国高血压病人自我管理行为的测评工具。方法:在慢性病自我管理理论的基础上,结合国内外相关文献,通过半结构化访谈、反头脑风暴法、专家咨询及预测试形成暂定版量表,之后采用此量表完成了对哈尔滨市和漯河市790例高血压病人的大样本测试,并对量表进行信度和效度检验,形成最终量表。结果:最终形成6因子33条目的高血压病人自我管理行为测评量表,累积方差贡献率为58.543%。量表的项目平均相关系数、Cronbach’sα系数为0.914。验证性因子分析显示拟合指数χ2、df、χ2/df、RMSEA、CFI、GFI、AGFI、NFI、IFI、TLI分别为819.335、477.000、1.718、0.042、0.956、0.891、0.872、0.902、0.956、0.951。结论:本量表具有较好的信度和效度,既可作为测评高血压病人自我管理行为的工具之一,也可为以后有针对性地对此类患者进行健康教育干预提供依据。  相似文献   

9.
中文版糖尿病痛苦量表信效度评价   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
杨青  刘雪琴 《护理学报》2010,17(17):8-10
目的对中文版糖尿病痛苦量表进行信度和效度评价,为评估糖尿病病人心理状态提供简单、有效的工具。方法翻译英文版糖尿病痛苦量表,将所形成的中文版量表应用于广州市某三级医院的99例糖尿病病人,评价其信度和效度。结果糖尿病痛苦量表和4个子量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.842-0.951,各量表与其他量表间的Spearman相关系数均小于该量表的Cronbach’sα系数;各量表得分与总得分间的Spearman相关系数均小于或等于总的Cronbach’sα系数,具有较好的信度和内部一致性。情感负担、与医生相关的痛苦和人际关系相关的痛苦3个子量表理论与实际结构大致相符合;生活规律相关的痛苦各条目的因素负荷较为分散。结论中文版的糖尿病痛苦量表具有良好的信度和效度,可用于对糖尿病病人的心理状态进行评估。  相似文献   

10.
目的探讨中文版简明疲劳量表在癌症患者应用中的内在一致性和重测信度。方法50例癌症患者参与本研究。在上午和下午由护士各自独立地应用中文版简明疲劳量表对患者进行调查,以检验简明疲劳量表的内在一致性和重测信度。结果内在一致性统计分析结果显示,在前后两次调查中简明疲劳量表的Cronbach’s α系数均为0.944;简明疲劳量表的9个项目Cronbach’s α系数范围为0.929~0.944。重测信度统计分析结果显示,简明疲劳量表9个项目的ICC值范围为0.742-0.869。结论中文版简明疲劳量表具有良好的内在一致性和重测信度,本研究为癌症患者应用中文版简明疲劳量表提供了参考依据。  相似文献   

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