穿戴式社区医疗健康监护系统的设计

目的：设计一种新型的穿戴式社区医疗健康监护系统。方法：系统由穿戴式生理信号检测、无线数据传输和中央信号处理等3部分组成,采用了穿戴式检测、Zigbee无线通讯等新式研究技术。结果：把采集到的信号通过Zigbee无线网络上传至社区医疗监护系统终端,进行信号的处理、显示和预诊断,并具备紧急报警的功能。结论：实验表明．此系统能够对人体的生理信号进行实时采集同时通过Zigbee无线网络进行实时、安全、可靠的通信．适用于健康运动监测、医院移动监测等领域。     

The role of the universities in assessing technology and disseminating information.

Universities, especially those with medical schools whose academics engage in clinical research, have a vital role in shaping the way in which medical technology is used. Academic clinicians are a bridge between laboratory research, where new technologies are developed, and clinical practice, where these technologies are applied in treating patients. Academic clinicians are particularly suited to doing clinical assessment of medical technologies, and academic clinical departments should devote more time to the assessment and application of technology on a broad scale.     

医疗物联网中无线网络的接入应用实践

无线接入是医疗物联网连接感知层到网络层的基础性环节,本文对此提出了多功能网关、无线组网、终端分布等关键技术的解决方案。通过应用实践实现了异构无线网络与有线网络的互联互通,移动医疗设备、通信设备与手持智能终端无缝连接。医院应用实践证明无线移动技术的应用为确保医疗安全,提高医疗工作的质量与效率发挥了重要作用。     

WEB双向DICOM传输在远程会诊中的应用

本文探讨DICOM格式的PACS图像在WEB上的远程传输应用，提出一种基于医生间的B／S构架远程双向会诊模式，并就与远程会诊相关的HIS与PACS的HL7后台关联技术、远程SSLVPN技术、无线网络应用技术、图像无损压缩、多点会诊应用以及虚拟网络隔离技术等做一阐述。WEB双向DICOM传输的应用，为医疗信息突破局域网限制、充分利用医疗资源，提供了一种新型技术方案。     

Wireless communication in health care: who will win the right to send data boldly where no data has gone before?

Increasingly, health care professionals will need to retrieve, store, share, and send data using several types of wireless devices. These devices include personal digital assistants, laptops, Web tablets, cell phones, and clothing that monitor heart rate and blood pressure. Regardless of the device, several standards will vie for the right to provide the wireless communications link between the health care professional and the wired data resources located within a health care organization. This article identifies the top three technologies in the wireless communications field: Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Mobile Communications, and Bluetooth; breaks down each according to its strengths and weaknesses; and makes recommendations for their use by health care professionals located inside and outside a health care facility. Where appropriate the discussion includes an explication of how a specific technology can be made secure from hackers and other security breeches.     

无线技术在医疗行业中的应用

目前,随着无线技术的发展,WLAN、RFID、WWAN等技术在医疗领域的应用逐渐广泛。无线医护的应用减少了医疗差错、节省了医护专业人员的时间、降低了数据录入成本。本文在介绍无线技术的基础上,主要深入探讨了无线技术在医疗行业中的应用。     

Voice recognition in clinical medicine: process versus technology

Large-vocabulary, continuous voice recognition technology, as well as the voice recognition industry, have matured to the point that the available tools are affordable and powerful enough to provide clinicians with an alternative to keyboard data entry. However, use of voice recognition technology in clinical medicine faces several practical process-oriented hurdles that may restrict the use of this technology to certain types of activities. For example, the use of voice recognition technology for dictation raises practical issues of privacy, security, and confidentiality. However, the same economic pressures that forced many clinicians to learn the keyboard instead of relying on a secretary may push clinicians from the keyboard to the microphone.     

基于WLAN及Web Service的查房系统的设计与研究

随着移动计算技术的普及及无线网络在技术上的成熟和发展,WLAN逐渐应用到各种复杂的组网环境中,尤其在医疗行业网络应用中得到较好的发展。本文介绍WLAN在查房系统的应用,结合WebService技术,设计了一种无线查房的解决方案,并针对不同的硬件配置给出了相应的开发平台,具有较高的实用性。     

Computers and information technology: implications for the 21st century

The rapidly changing world of computer and information technology will have dramatic changes for adolescent medicine clinicians in the 21st century. This article reviews some of this evolving technology, including the electronic medical record, the Internet, and telemedicine as well as various advances in health screening, assessment, and education. The importance of integrating this technology into a total information system is stressed. The article concludes with a day in the life of an adolescent medicine clinician in the new century.     

提升医院管理水平的数字化无线医护管理系统

介绍了数字化医院框架的设计,并在此基础上研究开发了无线医护管理系统.阐述了无线医护管理系统的总体架构,探讨了无线医护管理系统整体建设中的关键技术:移动计算和EDA技术,无线局域网技术,中间件技术和条码和RFID技术,为医院信息化的建设提供参考.     

构建疗养院数据中心的关键技术与实现

目的：疗养院业务系统繁多而且复杂,迫切需要安全、可靠、稳定运行的数据中心为其业务系统持续提供不间断的数据服务。方法：分别基于Web Service的异构系统整合技术、数据机器人的数据抓取技术、数据中心建设的相关核心技术来构建疗养院的数据中心。结果：疗养院数据中心是疗养院一体化信息平台的基础,能有效解决应用系统的整合与数据共享,实现信息数据的一致性、及时性、完整性、安全性、有效性和准确性。结论：建立疗养院相对集中的数据中心是数字化疗养院管理发展的必然。     

依托无线物联网技术的实时医疗健康监测系统

以国家自然科学基金项目“基于物联网技术的呼吸、脉搏异变及跌落的实时监测与报警的关键技术研究”为背景,提出基于无线传感器网络支持WiFi/3G/LTE协议标准中继传感节点构建的一个无处不在的实时医疗健康监测系统。在项目研究中,可穿戴式医疗传感设备是用来测量人类生命体征（如温度、血压、跌倒监测等）,设备中内置的无线通信模块通过公用无线通信网络定时传输到实时医疗监测及分析系统。本文研究的架构是借助无线通信网络技术和优势,采用无线中继低功耗技术,自动计算最短路径进行测量数据传输,提高传输效率,降低功耗影响。     

Molecular unraveling of disease by means of DNA-microarrays

Determination of the human genome sequence and the development of microarray technologies allowing the rapid measurement of all genes in the genome have generated new perspectives for our current biomedical research. Gene expression analysis will make a major contribution to our insight into the underlying biology of disease and will lead to improved methods for diagnostics, prognosis and treatment. Microarray studies create the possiblity to subclassify patients with diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and breast cancer, with both prognostic and therapeutic consequences. The simultaneous quantification of the activity of all genes in tissues or cells from patients by microarray technology, linked to the clinical parameters, creates a large number of data points, which cannot be analysed without the aid of the advanced application of bioinformatics. As a result, genomic research has become, in part, a bioinformatics discipline that will be integrated with clinical medicine. The microarray technology makes it possible to develop personalized medicine, with a more accurate diagnosis and prognosis for every patient and subsequently a tailored treatment strategy.     

A Medical Profession in Transition: Exploring Naturopathic Physician Blogging Behaviors

Naturopathic medicine is a holistic healing approach involving natural remedies, wellness, and disease prevention. A literature review shows the discipline is attempting to overcome several professional obstacles and expand into new areas. Amid this transition, the naturopathic community—like other groups—has adopted Web 2.0 technologies such as blogs. This article features interviews with one naturopathic medical student and 17 naturopathic physicians and reviews of interviewee blogs to understand this group's communication activities. Findings suggest blogs are venues for projecting both individual and group credibility to stakeholders. I conclude that blogs serve a “represent all of us” group function and are new examples of gray or alternative health literature.     

中医脉象教学考试仪的研究

综合运用了中医学、仿生学、机械学、传感技术以及计算机技术，研制出一种可模拟人体26种脉象的中医脉象教学考试仪。该仪器通过机械系统、无线发射接收电路、控制电路、传感器反馈电路、液晶显示单元、仿生手单元和外观等方面的设计．能体现人体各种脉象的指下主要特征，适用于中医脉象诊断的教学与测试以及科学研究等，具有广阔的应用空间和研究改进空间。     

Emergency care for the elderly: A review of the application of health information technology

ObjectiveAs the need for emergency care for the elderly is increasing, applying creative solutions, such as using information technology is suggested to provide patients with more cost-effective health care services. The present study aimed to review the application of various types of health information technologies for the elderly in emergency care services.MethodsThis study was carried out in 2020. Studies related to the use of various health information technologies for the elderly in pre-hospital services and emergency departments were searched from January 2019 to end of September 2020 in the databases of PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest, Ovid, and Google Scholar. Data were extracted and synthesized narratively.ResultsA total of 338 articles were collected and 21 articles were selected for further review. Six health information technologies used for the elderly in the emergency care services were emergency department information system (n = 2), clinical decision support system (n = 6), telemedicine technology (n = 7), electronic questionnaire (n = 1), electronic health records (n = 4) and personal health records (n = 1). The most common application was telemedicine technology.ConclusionAlthough a variety of health information technologies are used for caring the elderly in emergency care services, there are still valuable opportunities in this area to develop new technologies and new health policies are required to support better health care delivery.     

计算机辅助医疗新技术及其临床应用

本文介绍了医院中计算机辅助医疗的各种新技术,特别是虚拟现实技术在临床上的应用。本文还对尚处于研究阶段、但确有临床应用前途的几种计算机辅助技术进行了评述。     

Utah's IBIS-PH: an innovative user interface solution for Web-based data query systems.

The ability to make good Web-based data query system (WDQS) project management decisions requires an understanding of the trade-offs inherent among various technology options. This article presents the current options available for the user interface and data display and compares the advantages and disadvantages of each for use in a WDQS. Relevant options are also discussed for back-end technologies such as Web and application servers and data storage mechanisms. We explain our decisions in developing the Indicator-based Information System for Public Health (IBIS-PH) query system to increase the probability of success and minimize risk. Finally, we compare the resulting IBIS-PH application characteristics with our original design requirements: broad public access; rich, interactive, and easy-to-use interface; portability; accessibility; maintainability of software and interface; supportability; low cost; and security.     

Voice over IP: how computing technology is being used in mobile communications

This article explains how computing technology was used to address the need for mobile communications among nursing staff. In 2004, nursing staff at Fauquier Hospital relocated from one nursing floor in an older building to two floors in a new structure. This resulted in complaints and supervision issues as nursing managers, who had previously been relatively sedentary, now became quite mobile as they attempted to control nursing operations on two separate floors. Complaints arose from several sources. Nursing staff and managers both complained about the increased difficulty in communicating with each other Physicians expressed frustration to hospital administration at playing "telephone tag" with managers. The solution involved Internet Protocol technology that is in widespread use on most computer networks. The article details how this technology was selected over several other communications technologies and used to implement wireless telephony over the hospital's existing computer network. It reviews key standards and technologies and issues surrounding their use. Finally, the article demonstrates how this computing technology improved patient care by facilitating mobile communications.     

Alienating evidence based medicine vs. innovative medical device marketing: a report on the evidence debate at a Wounds conference

Wound care management is one of the largest segments of the UK medical technology sector with a turnover exceeding ￡1bn in 2009 (BIS, 2010). Using data derived from participant observation, this article examines the antagonistic relationship expressed by wound care clinicians towards evidence based medicine in the context of the 2010 United Kingdom (UK) Wounds UK conference/trade show, where evidence based medicine is positioned in opposition to clinical knowledge, as an obstacle to innovation and as a remover of solutions rather than a provider of them. The article is written in the context of the trend towards increasing marketization and privatization in the UK National Health Service (NHS).