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抗癌防移片对大肠癌肝转移小鼠血清肝细胞生长因子、血管内皮生长因子表达的影响
引用本文:郭忠聪,龚 纯.抗癌防移片对大肠癌肝转移小鼠血清肝细胞生长因子、血管内皮生长因子表达的影响[J].陕西中医,2022,0(11):1527-1530,1604.
作者姓名:郭忠聪  龚 纯
作者单位:(湖南中医药大学第一附属医院肿瘤科,湖南 长沙 410007)
摘    要:目的:探讨抗癌防移片对大肠癌肝转移小鼠模型血清肝细胞生长因子(HGF)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)表达的影响。方法:采用脾脏注入CT26细胞的方法制备大肠癌小鼠模型,随机分为假手术组、模型组、抗癌防移片高剂量组、抗癌防移片低剂量组。干预4周后,ELISA法检测血清HGF、VEGF-A表达量,观察各组大肠组织及肝脏组织病理切片。结果:给药2、3、4周,与假手术组比较,其余各组小鼠体重均明显下降(P<0.05),其中模型组下降最显著(P<0.05)。与模型组比较,抗癌防移片高剂量组肝脏瘤体重量降低(P<0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组小鼠血清CA199、CEA水平均明显升高(P<0.05)。与抗癌防移片高剂量组比较,抗癌防移片低剂量组及模型组小鼠血清CA199、CEA水平均明显升高(P<0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组小鼠大肠组织及肝组织可见肿瘤细胞浸润; 与模型组比较,抗癌防移片高剂量组小鼠大肠组织及肝组织未见明显的肿瘤细胞,细胞形态较为规整。结论:抗癌防移片可通过下调血清HGF、VEGF表达抑制大肠癌肝转移。

关 键 词:大肠癌  肝转移  抗癌防移片  抑制血管新生  肝细胞生长因子  血管内皮生长因子

Effect of Kang'ai Fangyi tablet on the expression of serum HGF and VEGF in mice with liver metastasis of colorectal cancer
GUO Zhongcong,GONG Chun.Effect of Kang'ai Fangyi tablet on the expression of serum HGF and VEGF in mice with liver metastasis of colorectal cancer[J].Shaanxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,0(11):1527-1530,1604.
Authors:GUO Zhongcong  GONG Chun
Affiliation:(Department of Oncology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effect of Kang'ai Fangyi tablet on the expression of serum hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in colorectal cancer liver metastasis mouse model.Methods:The colorectal cancer mouse model was prepared by injecting CT26 cells into the spleen,and divided into sham operation group,model group,high-dose Kang'ai Fangyi tablet group,and low-dose Kang'ai Fangyi tablet group randomly.After four weeks of intervention,the expressions of HGF and VEGF-A in serum were detected by ELISA,and the histopathological sections of large intestine tissue and liver tissue in each group were observed.Results:After 2,3,and 4 weeks of intervention,the weight of other groups of mice decreased significantly compared with the sham operation group(P<0.05),and the model group showed the most significant decrease(P<0.05).Compared with the model group,the liver tumor weight in the high-dose group of Kang'ai Fangyi tablet decreased(P<0.05).Compared with the sham operation group,the serum levels of CA199 and CEA in the model group were significantly increased(P<0.05).Compared with the high-dose Kang'ai Fangyi group,the serum levels of CA199 and CEA in the low-dose Kang'ai Fangyi group and model group were significantly increased(P<0.05).Compared with the sham operation group,tumor cell infiltration was seen in the large intestine and liver tissue of the mice in the model group and the low-dose Kang'ai Fangyi tablet group; no obvious tumor cells were found,cell morphology is more regular.Conclusion:Kang'ai Fangyi tablet can inhibit liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by down-regulating the expression of HGF and VEGF in serum.
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  Liver metastases  Kang'ai Fangyi tablet  Inhibit angiogenesis  Hepatocyte growth factor  Vascular endothelial growth factor
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