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高效毛细管电泳法测定中药大黄及青海野生大黄茶中活性蒽醌类成分的含量
引用本文:郑文捷,陈兴国,贾伟.高效毛细管电泳法测定中药大黄及青海野生大黄茶中活性蒽醌类成分的含量[J].中国中药杂志,2004,29(9):870-873.
作者姓名:郑文捷  陈兴国  贾伟
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学,药学院,上海,200030
2. 兰州大学,化学化工学院,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:目的 :首次建立一种简单、快速且能同时分离测定中药大黄及青海野生大黄茶中 3种主要活性蒽醌成分含量的胶束毛细管电泳新方法。方法 :熔融石英毛细管柱 (75 μm× 50.0cm ,有效长度 42.4cm) ;缓冲体系 15.0mmol·L-1硼砂 30.0mmol·L-1SDS 10%乙醇 ,pH9.6 0 ,分离电压 20kV ;检测波长 254nm。结果 :大黄素、芦荟大黄素和大黄酸的线性范围分别为 4~120 (r=0.9921) ,10~200 (r=0 .9970 ) ,2~100mg·L-1(r=0.9971)。日内迁移时间和峰面积的相对标准偏差分别为 0.59%~0.80 % ,1.30 %~3.22 % ,回收率范围为 97.6 %~102.3%。结论 :方法简单、快速、准确、重现性好 ,可用于大黄药材和青海野生大黄茶的质量控制。

关 键 词:大黄  青海野生大黄茶  高效毛细管电泳  蒽醌  大黄素  芦荟大黄素  大黄酸
文章编号:1001-5302(2004)09-0870-04
收稿时间:2004/2/10 0:00:00

Determination of active anthraquinones in Rheum and its tea preparations by micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis
ZHENG Wen-jie ;CHEN Xing-guo ;JIA Wei.Determination of active anthraquinones in Rheum and its tea preparations by micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2004,29(9):870-873.
Authors:ZHENG Wen-jie ;CHEN Xing-guo ;JIA Wei
Affiliation:School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China. zhengwj@sjtu.edu.cn
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To establish an instant determination method of emodin, aloe-emodin and rhein, from Rheum, and one of their preparations, Qinghai Wild Dahuang Tea, by micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis for the first time. METHOD: Separation was carried out in an uncoated fused silica capillary (75 microm x 50.0 cm). Meanwhile, a running voltage 20 kV, 15.0 mmol x L(-1) borax buffer with 30.0 mmol x L(-1) SDS and 10% ethanol (pH 9.60) and a UV detector at 254 nm were adopted. RESULT: The linear calibration rang was 4-120 mg x L(-1) (r = 0.992 1) for emodin, 10-200 mg x L(-1) (r = 0.997 0) for aloe-emodin, and 2-100 mg x L(-1) (r = 0.997 1) for rhein, respectively. Under the optimum conditions, the relative standard deviation (RSD) values (n = 6) for the migration time and the peak area of each peak were 0.59%-0.80%, 1.30%-3.22%, respectively. The contents of the analytes were easily determined with recoveries ranging from 97.6%-102.3%. CONCLUSION: The method is proved to be simple, rapid and accurate, and can be used for the quality control of medicinal herb, Rheum, and its tea preparation.
Keywords:Rheum  Qinghai Wild Dahuang Tea  capillary electrophoresis  anthraquinones  emodin  aloe-emodin  rhein  
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