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低频脉冲磁场调节NO/ONOO-对缺氧/复氧条件下心肌细胞的保护作用
引用本文:张正勋,易甫,范伟伟,张荣庆,王东娟,李秀娟,曹丰.低频脉冲磁场调节NO/ONOO-对缺氧/复氧条件下心肌细胞的保护作用[J].心脏杂志,2013,25(2):134-139.
作者姓名:张正勋  易甫  范伟伟  张荣庆  王东娟  李秀娟  曹丰
作者单位:(第四军医大学西京医院心脏内科,陕西 西安 710032)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(81000686)
摘    要:目的:观察低频脉冲磁场(LF-PMFs)对缺氧/复氧(H/R)条件下乳鼠心肌细胞增殖与凋亡的影响,并探讨一氧化氮/过氧亚硝基阴离子(NO/ONOO-)平衡在LF-PMFs保护心肌细胞的作用。方法: 采用酶消化法分离SD乳鼠心肌细胞,随机分为对照组、H/R组和磁场组。用TUNEL法检测心肌细胞凋亡程度,MTT比色法检测心肌细胞增殖活性,以观察LF-PMFs对损伤心肌细胞的效果,用WST-1 法检测超氧阴离子,Griess法测定NO和ONOO-。结果: LF-PMFs磁场可减少H/R诱导的心肌细胞凋亡,并促进心肌细胞的存活,以15 Hz,4.5 mT LF-PMFs磁场的作用效果最为显著。同时LF-PMFs可减少H/R条件下乳鼠心肌细胞超氧阴离子的生成,促进NO生成,提高NO/ONOO-比值。结论: LF-PMFs可通过抗氧化及调节NO/ONOO-平衡减轻H/R导致的心肌细胞损伤。

关 键 词:低频脉冲磁场    心肌细胞    缺氧/复氧    NO/ONOO-平衡
收稿时间:2012-11-12

Low-frequency pulsed magnetic fields protect cardiomyocytes from hypoxia/reoxygenation injury by affecting the “NO/ONOO- balance”
ZHANG Zheng-xun,YI Fu,FAN Wei-wei,ZHANG Rong-qing,WANG Dong-juan,LI Xiu-juan,CAO Feng.Low-frequency pulsed magnetic fields protect cardiomyocytes from hypoxia/reoxygenation injury by affecting the “NO/ONOO- balance”[J].Chinese Heart Journal,2013,25(2):134-139.
Authors:ZHANG Zheng-xun  YI Fu  FAN Wei-wei  ZHANG Rong-qing  WANG Dong-juan  LI Xiu-juan  CAO Feng
Affiliation:(Department of Cardiology,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’ an 710032,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of low-frequency pulsed magnetic fields (LF-PMFs) on proliferation and apoptosis of neonatal cardiomyocytes after hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury and the mechanism of NO/ONOO- balance involved. METHODS: Cultured neonatal cardiomyocytes were randomized into three groups: control group, H/R group, and LF-PMFs+H/R group. Viability and apoptosis of cardiomyocytes were assessed by MTT and TUNEL and levels of superoxide anion and NO/ONOO- were tested by Superoxide Assay Kit and Griess Assay, respectively. RESULTS: LF-PMFs promoted proliferation and inhibited apoptosis of neonatal cardiomyocytes following H/R treatment. Pre-/pro-treatment with LF-PMFs significantly downregulated the level of superoxide anion and ONOO- and upregulated NO expression of cardiomyocytes in vitro. LF-PMFs with 15 Hz, 4.5 mT yielded the most beneficial effect compared with magnetic fields at other levels. CONCLUSIONS: LF-PMFs exert protective effects on cardiomyocytes from H/R injury via balancing NO/ONOO-.
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