| 我国中老年健康相关行为与抑郁的关联性分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 蔡雨彤,曹熙,闫妍,李思甜,秦梦霞,何昱铮,于吉庆,贺鹭.我国中老年健康相关行为与抑郁的关联性分析[J].现代预防医学,2022,0(20):3836-3840. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 蔡雨彤 曹熙 闫妍 李思甜 秦梦霞 何昱铮 于吉庆 贺鹭 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 山西医科大学公共卫生学院，山西 太原 030001 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 分析我国中老年人群抑郁症状，探讨健康相关行为与抑郁间的关联性，为改善中老年抑郁干预措施及政策制定提供依据。方法 采用2018年中国健康与养老追踪调查数据，运用关联规则Apriori算法分析健康相关行为与抑郁症状间的关联，并依据支持度、置信度、提升度评价健康行为对抑郁症状的影响。结果 在8 681名调查对象中，抑郁症状的发生率为40.3%；健康相关行为与抑郁症状的关联规则中的强关联规则为无体力活动、睡眠不足、不饮酒的人更易产生抑郁症状；男性中为无体力活动、吸烟、无社交活动的人更易产生抑郁症状；女性中无体力活动、无社交活动、睡眠不足的人更易产生抑郁症状。结论 健康相关行为与抑郁是相互关联的，可通过针对多种行为的联合干预，改善中老年人的抑郁症状。
|
| 关 键 词： | 中老年人 健康相关行为 抑郁症状 关联规则 |
Correlation analysis between health-related behaviors and depression symptoms in middle-aged and elderly population in China |
| |
| CAI Yu-tong,CAO Xi,YAN Yan,LI Si-tian,QIN Meng-xia,HE Yu-zheng,Yu Ji-qing,HE Lu.Correlation analysis between health-related behaviors and depression symptoms in middle-aged and elderly population in China[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2022,0(20):3836-3840. |
| |
| Authors: | CAI Yu-tong CAO Xi YAN Yan LI Si-tian QIN Meng-xia HE Yu-zheng Yu Ji-qing HE Lu |
| |
| Affiliation: | School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the depressive symptoms of middle-aged and elderly people in China, and to explore the relationship between health-related behaviors and depression, so as to provide basis for improving the intervention measures and policy-making of depression in the middle-aged and elderly. Methods Based on the follow-up survey data of health and pension in China in 2018, the association rule Apriori algorithm was used to analyze the relationship between health-related behaviors and depressive symptoms, and the effects of health behaviors on depressive symptoms were evaluated according to support, confidence, and promotion. Results Among the 8 681 participants, the incidence of depressive symptoms was 40.3%. The strong association rules between health-related behaviors and depressive symptoms were as the follows: people who had no physical activity, lacked sleep, and did not drink alcohol were more likely to develop depressive symptoms; males who had no physical activity, smoked, and no social activities were more likely to develop depressive symptoms; females who had no physical activity or social activities and lacked sleep were more likely to develop depressive symptoms. Conclusion Health-related behaviors and depression are interrelated. Depressive symptoms in middle-aged and elderly people can be alleviated through joint interventions involving multiple behaviors. |
| |
| Keywords: | Middle-aged and elderly population Health-related behavior Depression symptoms Association rules |
|
| 点击此处可从《现代预防医学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《现代预防医学》下载全文 |
|
