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新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患者住院费用的DRGs分组研究
引用本文:张俊清,郭亮,李法军,王军.新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患者住院费用的DRGs分组研究[J].现代预防医学,2020,0(19):3513-3517.
作者姓名:张俊清  郭亮  李法军  王军
作者单位:郑州大学第三附属医院,河南省妇幼保健院,河南 郑州 450052
摘    要:目的 探讨适合河南地区新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)患者住院费用的 DRGs病例组合方案,制定该病住院费用的参考标准。方法 收集河南某三级妇幼专科医院2017-2019年4002例NRDS患者病例,采用单因素方差分析和多元线性逐步回归分析,确定住院费用的主要影响因素,利用决策树对NRDS患者进行病例组合分析。结果 住院费用的主要影响因素有:呼吸机使用时长、有无操作、合并症或并发症的个数、新生儿出生体重、早产与否。通过对4002例NRDS患者分组共形成7个DRGs组合和相对应住院费用标准。结论 基于NRDS患者住院费用DRGs病例组合方案,可为制定适合河南省医保支付费用标准,切实降低医疗费用提供参考依据。

关 键 词:决策树  DRGs  新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征  住院费用

Medical expenses of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome based on DRGs
ZHANG Jun-qing,GUO Liang,LI Fa-jun,WANG Jun.Medical expenses of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome based on DRGs[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2020,0(19):3513-3517.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-qing  GUO Liang  LI Fa-jun  WANG Jun
Affiliation:The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou,Henan 450052,China
Abstract:To explore the combination of case-mix groups based on DRGs for the hospitalization expenses ofneonatal respiratory distress syndrome in Henan Province,and to establish the reference standard for the medical expenses ofNRDS.Methods 4 002 cases with NRDS were collected from 2017 to 2019 in a tertiary hospital of maternal and child inHenan Province.One-way ANOVA and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the main influencing factors ofhospitalization expenses,and case-mix groups of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome were conducted by using decisiontrees.Results The main influencing factors of hospitalization cost were:duration of using ventilator,operation or not,thenumber of comorbidities or complications,birth weight of the newborn,premature delivery or not.7 DRGs and correspondinghospitalization cost standards were formed from 4002 cases.Conclusion Case-mix groups of medical expenses of NRDSbased on DRGs can provide references for the development of medical insurance payment standards in Henan province and can
Keywords:Decision tree  DRGs  Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome  Medical expenses
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