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中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析
引用本文:郑丽霞,宋道平,陈楚琳,李芳芳,朱大乔.中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2016,24(10):1019-1023.
作者姓名:郑丽霞  宋道平  陈楚琳  李芳芳  朱大乔
作者单位:1.第二军医大学护理学院,上海 200433;2.上海市浦东新区金杨社区卫生服务中心,上海 200136
基金项目:上海市卫计委面上课题立项(201540120);第二军医大学“大学生创新能力培养基金”立项(MS2014035)
摘    要:目的引入儿童喂养问卷(ChildFeedingQuestionnaire,CFQ),并分析其信度和效度。方法对CFQ进行汉化和修订,采用方便抽样法抽取198名3~7岁学龄前儿童的家长,用中文版CFQ进行问卷调查,并对数据进行信效度分析。结果中文版CFQ问卷包含26个条目,经探索性因素分析,提取到8个因子,可解释变异量的68.509%。验证性因子分析支持量表的八因子结构,问卷及各因子的Cronbacksa系数为0.598~0.867,重测信度为0.791~O.963。结论中文版CFQ具有较好的信度和效度,可用于对学龄前儿童家长的喂养行为进行测评。

关 键 词:儿童喂养问卷  学龄前儿童  家长  信度  效度
收稿时间:2016-04-18

Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire among parents of preschoolers.
ZHENG Li-xia,SONG Dao-ping,CHEN Chu-lin,LI Fang-fang,ZHU Da-qiao..Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire among parents of preschoolers.[J].Chinese Journal of Child Health Care,2016,24(10):1019-1023.
Authors:ZHENG Li-xia  SONG Dao-ping  CHEN Chu-lin  LI Fang-fang  ZHU Da-qiao
Affiliation:1.Nursing School of Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;2.Pudong Jinyang Community Health Service Center,Shanghai 200136
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire (c-CFQ) in parents of preschool children. Methods A Chinese version of CFQ was obtained after forward translation,synthesis,back translation,research group review and expert committee review.A total of 198 valid questionnaires of Chinese CFQ were completed by a convenient sample of parents of preschool children (3~7 years old).Psychometric properties of c-CFQ were examined by factor analysis for construct validity and Cronbach′s alpha coefficient for internal consistency reliability.Additionally,intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) for test-retest reliability over 5 days was tested in 20 targeted population. Results The final Chinese version comprised 26 items and reflected 8 dimensions after exploratory factor analysis,which explained 68.509% of the total variance.Confirmatory factor analysis further supported this eight-dimension structure.The internal consistency reliability evaluated by Cronbach′s alpha was 0.598~0.867 for the eight subscales and the whole questionnaire.The test-retest reliability across 5 days ranged from 0.791 to 0.963. Conclusion Chinese version c-CFQ has satisfactory validity and acceptable reliability,and can be used to evaluate the feeding practice and beliefs among parents of preschool children.
Keywords:Child Feeding Questionnaire  preschool children  parents  reliability  validity  
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