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母亲对青少年暴露于亲密镜头的反应与初中生观看色情片的关联
引用本文:郑雨佳,余春艳,左霞云,廉启国,楼超华,涂晓雯.母亲对青少年暴露于亲密镜头的反应与初中生观看色情片的关联[J].中国学校卫生,2021,42(5):671-674.
作者姓名:郑雨佳  余春艳  左霞云  廉启国  楼超华  涂晓雯
作者单位:1.复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海 200032
基金项目:国家卫生健康委员会计划生育药具重点实验室科技创新导向项目CX2017-05世界卫生组织项目ERC0003027
摘    要:  目的  了解母亲对青少年暴露于亲密镜头的反应情况及其与初中生观看色情片的关联,以期为类似场景的家庭性话题交流提供一定参考依据。  方法  整群抽取上海市某区3所初中六至八年级1 760名学生,采用平板电脑自填问卷。  结果  初中生观看过色情片的报告率为26.36%(464名),男生(29.83%,270/905)高于女生(22.69%,194/855)。大多数初中生认为母亲对青少年暴露于亲密镜头的反应为“借机教育青少年不能这么做”(30.54%)和“避免青少年观看亲密镜头”(42.24%)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,相较于认为母亲会“一起观看并不作任何评价”的初中生,认为母亲会“借机教育青少年不能这么做”(OR=0.43,95%CI=0.29~0.64)和“避免青少年观看亲密镜头”(OR=0.56,95%CI=0.39~0.80)者观看色情片的风险更低(P值均 < 0.01)。  结论  初中生观看色情片与母亲对青少年暴露于亲密镜头的可能反应存在关联。应重视家庭性教育和家长的监管作用,加强家长与青少年进行性话题交流的意识。

关 键 词:    色情作品    回归分析    母亲    青少年
收稿时间:2021-01-21

Correlation between mothers' reactions to teens' exposure to intimate footage and junior high school students' viewing of porn
Affiliation:1.School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai (200032), China
Abstract:  Objective  To explore the association between mothers' reactions to adolescents' exposure to intimate shots and pornography use of junior high school students, and to provide references for family communications on sexual topics in similar scenarios.  Methods  A total of 1 760 students from grade 6 to 8 in three junior high schools in a certain district of Shanghai were selected by cluster sampling. Self-filled questionnaires on tablets were used to collect data.  Results  The proportion of junior high school students who watched pornography was 26.36%(464), and that of boys (29.83%, 270/905) was higher than of girls (22.69%, 194/855). Most junior high school students believed that mothers' reactions to adolescents' exposure to intimate shots would be "taking the opportunity to educate teenagers not to do this" (30.54%) or "avoiding adolescents watching intimate shots" (42.24%). The results of multivariable analysis showed that comparing with junior high school students who believed that mothers would "watch together without making any comments ", students who believed that mothers would "take the opportunity to educate teenagers not to do this"(OR=0.43, 95%CI=0.29-0.64) and "avoid adolescents watching intimate shots"(OR=0.56, 95%CI=0.39-0.80) were at lower risk of viewing pornography (P < 0.01).  Conclusion  There is a significant correlation between junior high school students' pornography use and mothers' possible reactions to adolescents' exposure to intimate shots. Family sex education and parental monitoring should be emphasized, and parents' awareness of communicating sexual issues with adolescents should be strengthened.
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