| 2022年7月全球传染病疫情概要 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 韩辉,伍波,张瑾,贾娇娇,宋悦谦.2022年7月全球传染病疫情概要[J].疾病监测,2022,37(8):991-993. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 韩辉 伍波 张瑾 贾娇娇 宋悦谦 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.中国海关科学技术研究中心, 北京 100026 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 海关总署科技项目（No. 2021HK136）；科技创新2030重大项目（No. 2021ZD0114104） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 2022年7月，全球共监测到传染病69种，涉及234个国家和地区。 除流感外，涉及国家和地区数量位于前5位的传染病分别为新型冠状病毒肺炎（234个）、猴痘（78个）、登革热（31个）、麻疹（27个）和霍乱（15个）。 病死率位于前5位的传染病分别为埃博拉病毒病（100.0%）、马尔堡病毒病（75.0%）、拉沙热（19.1%）、克里米亚–刚果出血热（12.3%）和西尼罗热（7.0%）。 死亡病例数位于前5位的传染病分别为新型冠状病毒肺炎、疟疾、登革热、霍乱和麻疹。 亚洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎、霍乱和登革热；非洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎、鼠疫、霍乱、黄热病、拉沙热、疟疾和猴痘；美洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎、登革热、基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒病；欧洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎和猴痘。
|
| 关 键 词： | 新型冠状病毒肺炎 霍乱 猴痘 西尼罗热 脊髓灰质炎 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022-08-19 |
Summary of global surveillance data of infectious diseases in July 2022 |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.Science and Technology Research Center of China Customs, Beijing 100026, China2.Qingdao International Travel Healthcare Center, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China |
| |
| Abstract: | In July 2022, a total of 69 infectious diseases were reported globally, affecting 234 countries and regions. Except for influenza, the top five infectious diseases affecting greatest number of countries and regions were COVID-19 (234), monkeypox (78), dengue fever (31), measles (27) and cholera (15). The top five infectious diseases with highest case fatality rates were Ebola virus disease (100.0%), Marburg virus disease (75.0%), Lassa fever (19.1%). Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (12.3%) and West Nile fever (7.0%). The top five infectious diseases with greatest number of deaths were COVID-19, malaria, dengue fever, cholera and measles. The prevalent infectious diseases in Asia were COVID-19, cholera and dengue fever, the prevalent infectious diseases in Africa were COVID-19, plague, cholera, yellow fever, Lassa fever, malaria and monkeypox, the prevalent infectious diseases in America were COVID-19, dengue fever, chikungunya fever and Zika virus disease, the prevalent infectious disease in Europe were COVID-19 and monkeypox. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
|
| 点击此处可从《疾病监测》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《疾病监测》下载全文 |
|
