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学生接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗免疫原性与持久性观察
引用本文:沈月根,周建红,顾谢君,林勤.学生接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗免疫原性与持久性观察[J].疾病监测,2011,26(9):685-688.
作者姓名:沈月根  周建红  顾谢君  林勤
作者单位:1.嘉兴市秀洲区疾病预防控制中心,浙江 嘉兴 314001
基金项目:嘉兴市秀洲区疾病预防控制中心,浙江嘉兴314001
摘    要:目的 通过对学生接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗的免疫原性及持久性观察,为今后甲型H1N1流感疫苗的使用与免疫策略提供参考依据。 方法 选择辖区内某中学初三年级学生为研究对象,以知情自愿为原则,于上臂三角肌处接种一剂国产甲型H1N1流感疫苗,并于接种前、接种后1、3、6个月和1年采集血清,检测不同时间段甲型H1N1流感HI抗体情况。 结果 学生免前甲型H1N1流感HI抗体阳性率为35.68%,免后1个月HI抗体阳转率为75.14%,阳性率为92.43%,GMT(倒数)为177.42,增长9.32倍,免后1年HI抗体阳性率仍在84.21%、GMT(倒数)93.03水平。 结论 国产甲型H1N1流感疫苗具有较好的免疫原性与免疫持久性,免疫后1年不用再次免疫。

关 键 词:甲型H1N1流感疫苗    免疫原性    持久性
收稿时间:2011-03-28

Observation on immunogenicity of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) vaccine and its persistence among students
SHEN Yue-gen,ZHOU Jian-hong,GU Xie-jun,LIN Qin.Xiuzhou District Center for Disease Control , Prevention of Jiaxing,Jiaxing ,Zhejiang,China.Observation on immunogenicity of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) vaccine and its persistence among students[J].Disease Surveillance,2011,26(9):685-688.
Authors:SHEN Yue-gen  ZHOU Jian-hong  GU Xie-jun  LIN QinXiuzhou District Center for Disease Control  Prevention of Jiaxing  Jiaxing  Zhejiang  China
Affiliation:1.Xiuzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Jiaxing, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China
Abstract:Objective To understand the immunogenicity of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) vaccine and its persistence among students and provide scientific evidence for the future use of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) vaccine and development of immunization strategies.Methods The middle school students in Xiuzhou were selected on basis of informed consent,the students were given a injection of H1N1 vaccine manufactured in China.The blood samples were taken from them before vaccination and at 1,3,6 months and I year after vaccin...
Keywords:pandemic influenza A(H1N1) vaccine  immunogenicity  persistence  
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