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苏州市1992~2004年艾滋病疫情流行趋势分析
引用本文:赵艳秋,曹小平,张福新. 苏州市1992~2004年艾滋病疫情流行趋势分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(3): 123-126. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.3.123
作者姓名:赵艳秋  曹小平  张福新
作者单位:1.江苏省苏州市疾病预防控制中心 215003
摘    要:
目的 了解苏州市1992~2 0 0 4年艾滋病流行病学特征,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法 对1992~2 0 0 4年艾滋病疫情报告和流行病调查资料进行统计分析。结果 苏州市艾滋病疫情呈明显上升趋势,病例分布:2 0~4 0岁人群,占78.09%、男性占67.62 %、初中文化占30.48% ,无固定职业者,占总数的31.25 %。传播途径以性传播为主(47.63% )。2004年艾滋病感染者及病人的男女比例达1 6∶1,较2003年的2 6 3∶1下降,女性感染者的比重明显增大。结论 应加大监测力度,采取积极有效的预防控制措施,以控制苏州市艾滋病传播与流行.

关 键 词:获得性免疫缺陷综合征   流行病学特征   疫情报告
文章编号:1003-9961(2005)03-0123-03
收稿时间:2004-12-30
修稿时间:2004-12-30

Analysis on Epidemiological Characteristics of AIDS from 1992 through 2004 in Suzhou City
ZHAO Yan-qiu,CAO Xiao-ping,ZHANG Fu-xin. Analysis on Epidemiological Characteristics of AIDS from 1992 through 2004 in Suzhou City[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(3): 123-126. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.3.123
Authors:ZHAO Yan-qiu  CAO Xiao-ping  ZHANG Fu-xin
Affiliation:1.Suzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Jiangsu Province;Suzhou 215003 China
Abstract:
Objective This investigation was intended to characterize AIDS epidemics from 1992 through 2004 in the city of Suzhou to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of preventive and therapeutic measures.Methods Statistical analysis was performed of AIDS epidemic reports and the data collected during the investigation from 1992 through 2004.Results HIV/AIDS in the city of Suzhou showed an increasing trend. 78.09% of the victims were at the age of 20 to 40 years, with males accounting for 67.62% and those whose education was only at junior high school level for 30.48%. Those having no regular work constituted 31.25% of the total. vaginal sex is the main route of transmission(47.63). The proportion of HIV/AIDS infected males to females was 1.6:1 in 2004, lower than that of 2.63:1 in 2003, but the proportion of female infection of the disease increased significantly. ConclusionSurveillance of HIV/AIDS should be strengthened and active and effective measures must be taken in order to curb spread of AIDS in the city of Suzhou.
Keywords:Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome  Epidemiological characteristics  Epidemic reports
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