| 淡竹叶茶的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟奕,马培,孙乐,许利嘉,肖培根.淡竹叶茶的研究进展[J].中国现代中药,2023,25(10):2221-2228. |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟奕 马培 孙乐 许利嘉 肖培根 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193;2.中草药物质基础与资源利用教育部重点实验室，北京 100193 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目（2021-I2M-1-032）；科技基础资源调查专项（2018FY100700）；广西科技基地和人才专项（桂科AD22080012） |
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| 摘 要： | 淡竹叶在我国具有悠久的药用历史，近年来还被广泛的添加到各类食品中。淡竹叶的茎叶中主要含有黄酮类、挥发油类、酚酸类及少量萜类化合物，具有利尿、抗菌、抗氧化、抗炎、解热镇痛等活性，相关机制的研究也较为丰富。以淡竹叶等为原材料制成的凉茶在我国东南沿海地区已有悠久的饮用历史，在内陆省份也广受好评，具有较大的市场。对目前淡竹叶及其茶饮的相关报道进行综述，以期对后续淡竹叶茶的开发利用提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 淡竹叶 化学成分 药理活性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023/2/15 0:00:00 |
Review of Lophatherum gracile Brongn. Tea |
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| ZHONG Yi,MA Pei,SUN Le,XU Li-ji,XIAO Pei-gen.Review of Lophatherum gracile Brongn. Tea[J].Modern Chinese Medicine,2023,25(10):2221-2228. |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Yi MA Pei SUN Le XU Li-ji XIAO Pei-gen |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China;2.Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100193, China |
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| Abstract: | Lophatherum gracile Brongn. has a long history of medicinal application in China. In recent years, it has been widely added to foods. The stems and leaves of L. gracile mainly contain flavonoids, volatile oils, phenolic acids, and a small amount of terpenoids, showing potential diuretic, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. Relevant mechanisms have been well studied. Among recipes for various kinds of cold tea locally drunk in the southeast coast of China, L. gracile is a principal ingredient. It is also well received in inland provinces and has a larger market. This review sums up current reports of L. gracile and its tea drinks, which is expected to provide a reference for the development and utilization of Lophatheri Herbal tea. |
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| Keywords: | Lophatherum gracile Brongn chemical compounds pharmacological activities |
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