| 2018年河南省健康期望寿命测算研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 康锴,王炳源,于石成,底秀娟,杨文杰,王琦琦,轩水丽,李少芳,韩志伟,马士文,冯石献,范雷,范军星,郭万申. 2018年河南省健康期望寿命测算研究[J]. 疾病监测, 2021, 36(3): 229-234. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202011230394 |
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| 作者姓名： | 康锴 王炳源 于石成 底秀娟 杨文杰 王琦琦 轩水丽 李少芳 韩志伟 马士文 冯石献 范雷 范军星 郭万申 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省疾病预防控制中心,河南郑州450016;中国疾病预防控制中心,北京102206;河南省卫生统计信息中心,河南郑州450003 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国疾病预防控制中心科研项目（No. JY18-2-22）；河南省医学科技攻关计划（No. 2018020526）；河南省科技发展计划（No. 182102310206） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 研究2018年河南省健康期望寿命,为评估河南省居民的健康水平提供依据.方法 利用河南省死因监测数据,第六次卫生服务调查数据及全球疾病负担研究河南省年龄别伤残损失生命年率,分别测算2018年河南省的健康状态期望寿命(自评健康期望寿命和无失能期望寿命)和健康调整期望寿命.结果 2018年河南省居民0～岁组的自评健康期...
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| 关 键 词： | 健康期望寿命 自评健康期望寿命 无失能期望寿命 疾病负担 沙利文法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-11-23 |
A study of calculation of healthy life expectancy for residents in Henan, 2018 |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, Henan, China2.Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China3.Statistical Information Center, Henan Provincial Health Commission, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To calculate healthy life expectancy for residents in Henan province in 2018 and provide evidence for the evaluation of healthy status of the residents. Methods Using available data from the death information registration management system of Henan, the 6th national health service survey and the age-specific years lived with disability rate of Henan from Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, the healthy life expectancy (self-perceived healthy life expectancy and disability-free life expectancy) and health-adjusted life expectancy for residents in Henan in 2018 were calculated. Results In 2018, the healthy life expectancy based on self-perceived health status of 0-year old residents in Henan was 70.26 years, 68.80 years for men and 71.87 years for women. In the 0-year group, the disability-free life expectancy was 71.55 years, 69.94 years for men and 73.27 years for women. Healthy adjusted life expectancy was 68.47 years for the 0-year group, 67.32 years for men and 69.85 years for women. The ratio of healthy life expectancy to life expectancy decreased with age in both men and women (all P value <0.001). Although women had higher healthy life expectancy and health-adjusted life expectancy than men in most age groups, the ratios of healthy life expectancy to life expectancy and health-adjusted life expectancy to life expectancy of women were always lower than that of men. Conclusion The healthy life expectancy of women was higher than that of men, but the quality of life of women was lower than that of men. In addition, health support and nursing care services for the elderly should be strengthened to improve the quality of life pf this population. |
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