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肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛的护理干预
引用本文:唐荣妹, 郑芸, 熊芳梅. 肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛的护理干预[J]. 分子影像学杂志, 2016, 39(3): 336-338. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4500.2016.03.42
作者姓名:唐荣妹  郑芸  熊芳梅
作者单位:连州市中医院护理部,广东 连州 513400
摘    要:目的观察肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛实施护理干预的效果。方法选取行切开复位内固定术的肩锁关节脱位患者200例,术后按随机化分为A、B两组。A组遵医嘱给予止痛药,B组在常规组的基础上给予环境控制、心理护理、体位护理、指导功能锻炼、耳穴贴压等护理措施。观察两组术后第l、2、3天数字疼痛评分。结果B组术后第l、2、3天NRS评分均优于A组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛的患者,实施护理干预能够有效缓解疼痛,提高其住院期间生活质量。

关 键 词:肩锁关节脱位   内固定术后   疼痛   护理措施
收稿时间:2016-04-11

Nursing intervention for postoperative pain of acromioclavicular joint dislocation
Rongmei TANG, Yun ZHENG, Fangmei XIONG. Nursing intervention for postoperative pain of acromioclavicular joint dislocation[J]. Journal of Molecular Imaging, 2016, 39(3): 336-338. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4500.2016.03.42
Authors:Rongmei TANG  Yun ZHENG  Fangmei XIONG
Affiliation:Nursing Department, Chinese Traditional Medicine Hospital of Lianzhou, Lianzhou 513400, China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of nursing care for pain of postoperative of acromioclavicular joint dislocation. Methods We selected 200 patients of acromioclavicular joint dislocation who were conducted open reduction and internal fixation,and randomly divided into group A and B. patients of group A were given antalgesic follow the doctors'advice, and patients in group B were given nursing intervention such as environment control, psychological nursing, posture nursing, guiding functioning training, auricular point sticking apart from basic conventional disposal, observed the number rating scale (NRS) at 1st, 2nd, 3rd day postoperation of both groups. Results The score of NRS at 1st, 2nd, 3rd day of group B were significantly better than group A respectively(P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention to the postoperative patients of acromioclavicular joint dislocation can effectively relief pain and improve the quality of life during hospitalization. 
Keywords:acromioclavicular joint dislocation  post internal fixation  pain  nursing intervention
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