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脑转移瘤的放射治疗进展
引用本文:曹锦1,杨怡萍2,王冠1. 脑转移瘤的放射治疗进展[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2020, 0(11): 1985-1989. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2020.11.041
作者姓名:曹锦1  杨怡萍2  王冠1
作者单位:1.西安医学院,陕西 西安 710068;2.陕西省肿瘤医院放疗科,陕西 西安 710061
基金项目:陕西省卫生健康科研基金项目(编号:2018D028)
摘    要:
脑转移瘤是成人最常见的颅内肿瘤。患者一经发现存在脑转移,其生存期及生活质量都会明显下降。现如今,在全球医学领域针对脑转移瘤的治疗手段主要包括外科手术、化疗、放疗及综合治疗等,随着放疗技术的不断更新,放射治疗对脑转移瘤的治疗也得到新发展,治疗方式也趋于个体化。本文主要就脑转移瘤的放疗技术进展作一综述。

关 键 词:放射治疗进展  全脑放疗  立体定向放射外科治疗  调强放射治疗  放疗联合其他治疗

Progress in radiotherapy for brain metastases
Cao Jin1,Yang Yiping2,Wang Guan1. Progress in radiotherapy for brain metastases[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2020, 0(11): 1985-1989. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2020.11.041
Authors:Cao Jin1  Yang Yiping2  Wang Guan1
Affiliation:1.Xi'an Medical University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710068,China;2.Department of Radiotherapy,Shaanxi Provincical Tumor Hospital,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China.
Abstract:
Brain metastases are the most common intracranial tumors in adults.Once brain metastasis occurs,the patient's survival and quality of life will be significantly reduced.At present,the treatment methods for brain metastases at home and abroad mainly include surgery,chemotherapy,radiation therapy and comprehensive treatment.With the continuous updating of radiotherapy technology,the treatment of brain metastases by radiotherapy has also been newly developed,and the treatment methods are also becoming more and more in individualized.This article reviews the progress of radiotherapy techniques for brain metastases.
Keywords:progress of radiotherapy   whole brain radiotherapy   stereotactic radiosurgery   intensity-modulated radiation therapy   radiotherapy combined with other treatments
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