| 6～12岁行PICC置管ALL患儿主要照顾者导管维护KAP及影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 张雪利,许颜杰,马平. 6～12岁行PICC置管ALL患儿主要照顾者导管维护KAP及影响因素[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2022, 28(10): 1352-1356. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2022.10.005 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张雪利 许颜杰 马平 |
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| 作者单位： | 郑州大学附属儿童医院 河南省儿童医院 郑州儿童医院血液肿瘤科，郑州 450000 |
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| 基金项目： | 2020年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目（LHGJ20200626） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析6～12岁行经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管（PICC）化疗急性淋巴细胞白血病（ALL）患儿主要照顾者导管维护知信行（KAP）及影响因素。方法:前瞻性选取郑州大学附属儿童医院2019年6月至2021年6月6～12岁接受PICC置管化疗ALL患儿家庭主要照顾者80例，其中男37例、女43例，年龄（33.17±3.89...
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| 关 键 词： | PICC 导管维护 家庭主要照顾者 急性淋巴细胞白血病 KAP 影响因素 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-12-28 |
Catheter maintenance KAP and its influencing factors among primary caregivers for 6-12 years old children with ALL undergoing PICC catheterization |
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| Zhang Xueli,Xu Yanjie,Ma Ping. Catheter maintenance KAP and its influencing factors among primary caregivers for 6-12 years old children with ALL undergoing PICC catheterization[J]. International Medicine & Health Guidance News, 2022, 28(10): 1352-1356. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2022.10.005 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xueli Xu Yanjie Ma Ping |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital Affiliated toZhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the catheter maintenance knowledge-attitude-practice (KAP)and its influencing factors in primary caregivers for 6-12 years old childrenwho undergo perpherally inserted central catheter (PICC) chemotherapy for acutelymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Methods A total of 80 primaryfamily caregivers for 6-12 years old children who received PICC chemotherapyfor ALL in Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from June2019 to June 2021 were prospectively selected. There were 37 males and 43females, aged (33.17±3.89) years. The general data questionnaire and PICC KAPquestionnaire were investigated, and the level of KAP and its influencingfactors were analyzed. Independent sample t test was used for comparison of the measurement data between the two groups,one-way AVONA was used for comparison among multiple groups, and LSD-t test was used for pairwise comparison. Results The total score of KAP was (73.07±5.93) points,which was at the medium level as a whole. The KAP current status in the primaryfamily caregivers was related to the caregivers' gender, educational level,residence, occupation, payment method of medical expenses, and monthly incomeand children's catheterization time and catheterization history (all P<0.05); multiple linear regressionanalysis showed that children's catheterization history and catheterizationtime and caregiver's gender, educational level, occupation, and monthly incomewere independent influencing factors of catheter maintenance KAP current statusin the primary family caregivers (all P<0.05). Conclusions The KAP currentstatus in primary family caregivers for 6-12 years old children with ALLundergoing PICC catheterization chemotherapy is at a medium level, which isrelated to children's catheterization history and catheterization time andcaregiver's gender, educational level, occupation, and monthly income. Theintervention measures can be formulated according to the influencing factors toimprove the KAP status. |
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| Keywords: | PICC Catheter maintenance Primary family caregivers Acute lymphoblastic leukemia KAP Influencing factors |
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