| 超声检测股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉粥样硬化与冠状动脉粥样硬化的相关性 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙建群,刘颖.超声检测股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉粥样硬化与冠状动脉粥样硬化的相关性[J].心脏杂志,2012,24(4):464-467. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙建群 刘颖 |
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| 作者单位： | (大连医科大学附属第二医院超声科，辽宁 大连 116027) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉粥样硬化与冠状动脉粥样硬化的相关性。方法: 采用高频超声测量109例行冠状动脉造影术后1周的患者股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉的内-中膜厚度（IMT）、斑块积分及斑块数目。结果: 股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉粥样硬化与冠状动脉粥样硬化呈正相关（P<0.01、P<0.05）；股动脉斑块预测冠状动脉粥样硬化的灵敏度为89%，特异度为77%，准确度84%；腹主动脉斑块预测冠状动脉粥样硬化的灵敏度为73%，特异度为72%，准确度72%；颈动脉斑块预测冠状动脉粥样硬化的灵敏度为83%，特异度为79%，准确度82%。结论: 超声检查股动脉、腹主动脉及颈动脉IMT及斑块可间接预测不同程度的冠状动脉粥样硬化；股动脉的灵敏度与准确度较腹主动脉更好。
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| 关 键 词： | 股动脉 腹主动脉 颈动脉 冠状动脉 动脉粥样硬化 超声 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-01-05 |
Ultrasound study on correlation between atherosclerosis of femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery and coronary atherosclerosis |
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| SUN Jian-qun,LIU Ying.Ultrasound study on correlation between atherosclerosis of femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery and coronary atherosclerosis[J].Chinese Heart Journal,2012,24(4):464-467. |
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| Authors: | SUN Jian-qun LIU Ying |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Ultrasound,Second Affiliated Hospital,Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116027,Liaoning,China) |
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| Abstract: | AIM: To explore the correlation between atherosclerosis of femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery and coronary atherosclerosis using ultrasound.METHODS: The film thickness within(IMT,intima-media thickness),patch integral and plaque numbers of the femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery were measured by ultrasound in 109 patients 1 week after coronary angiography.RESULTS: Atherosclerosis of the femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery were positively correlated with coronary atherosclerosis(P<0.01,P<0.05).Sensitivity of the femoral artery plaque and coronary atherosclerosis was 88.6% and specificity was 76.9%.Sensitivity of abdominal aorta plaque and coronary atherosclerosis was 72.9% and specificity was 71.8%.Sensitivity of carotid artery plaque and coronary atherosclerosis was 82.9% and specificity was 79.5%.CONCLUSION: Ultrasonic imaging and detection of the femoral artery,abdominal aorta and carotid artery IMT and plaque can indirectly predict the different degrees of coronary atherosclerosis. |
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| Keywords: | femoral artery abdominal aorta carotid artery coronary artery atherosclerosis ultrasound |
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