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轮古油田缝洞型油藏注气吞吐数值模拟研究
引用本文:刘志良,王珍珍,马小平,沈 磊,肖 云,李茂辉.轮古油田缝洞型油藏注气吞吐数值模拟研究[J].护理与康复,2016(4):43-48.
作者姓名:刘志良  王珍珍  马小平  沈 磊  肖 云  李茂辉
作者单位:1. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司勘探开发研究院; 2. 山东胜软科技股份有限公司; 3. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司开发事业部
摘    要:轮古油田奥陶系油藏非均质性强, 储集体类型及油水关系复杂, 开发难度大。前期主要依靠弹性驱动和注 水补充能量提高油藏采收率, 但注水难以动用溢出口以上顶部阁楼油。针对井周高部位大量剩余油无法采出的难题, 论 述注气开发机理和适用性, 并在注N2 吞吐现场试验基础上, 运用数值模拟方法系统研究原油黏度、水体能量等因素对 单井注气吞吐开发效果的影响, 优化轮次注气量、注气速度、焖井时间等注气参数, 进一步优化轮古油田碳酸盐岩缝洞 型油藏的单井注气开发技术政策。

关 键 词:轮古油田    缝洞型油藏    注N2  吞吐    数值模拟    技术政策界限

Numerical Simulation of Gas Injection Huff-and-Puff in Fracture-Cavity Reservoirs of Lungu Oilfield
Liu Zhiliang,Wang Zhenzhen,Ma Xiaoping,Shen Lei,Xiao Yun,Li Maohui.Numerical Simulation of Gas Injection Huff-and-Puff in Fracture-Cavity Reservoirs of Lungu Oilfield[J].Nursing and Rehabilitation Journal,2016(4):43-48.
Authors:Liu Zhiliang  Wang Zhenzhen  Ma Xiaoping  Shen Lei  Xiao Yun  Li Maohui
Affiliation:1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company; 2. Shandong VictorySoft Technologies Co., Ltd; 3. Development Business Division of PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company
Abstract:With strong heterogeneity, the reservoir types and the relationship between the oil and water arecomplex, leading to the difficulty for the development of the Ordovician reservoir in Lungu Oilfield. The oil recoveryefficiency of the reservoir was improved mainly by elastic drive and water injection to supplement the energy in theearly stage, but by the waterflooding it is difficult to use the isolated oil (like in the attic) on the top above theoverflow. The mechanism and applicability of gas-flooding are discussed in view of the difficult problem that a largeamount of remaining oil can not be recovered in the high position around the well. Based on the field test of N2 huff -and-puff, numerical simulation method is used to systematically study the influence of the factors such as oilviscosity, water-body energy and the like on the effect of the huff -and -puff in the individual well. The gas injection parameters such as the injected gas amount per round-time, gas injection rate, well shut-in time and so on were optimized so as to further optimize the individual well gas -flooding technical policies for the carbonate fracture-cavity reservoirs in the Lungu Oilfield.
Keywords:Lungu oilfield  fracture -cavity reservoir  N2 huff -and -puff  numerical simulation  limitation of technology and policy  
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