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| 快动眼睡眠相关阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的睡眠监测特点 | |
| 引用本文： | 郑雪松,后农生,郝锐. 快动眼睡眠相关阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的睡眠监测特点[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 2010, 17(10): 543-545 |
| 作者姓名： | 郑雪松 后农生 郝锐 |
| 作者单位： | 北华大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,吉林吉林,132011;北华大学附属医院感染科,吉林吉林,132011 |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨与快动眼（rapid eye movement,REM）睡眠期密切相关的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征（OSAHS）,即REMOSAHS患者的临床及睡眠监测特点。方法回顾在我院进行多道睡眠图（PSG）监测诊断为OSAHS的患者,根据REM睡眠期呼吸暂停低通气指数（AHIREM）和慢动眼睡眠期（non-rapid eye movement,NREM）呼吸暂停低通气指数（AHINREM）将其分为两组,AHIREM/AHINREM〉2为REMOSAHS组,AHIREM/AHINREM≤2为NREMOSAHS组,比较REMOSAHS与NREMOSAHS临床睡眠监测指标的差异。结果 159例OSAHS患者中,REMOSAHS占19.5%,其中男性占58.1%,女性占41.9%;REMOSAHS组与NREMOSAHS组年龄比较差异具有显著性[（34.9±13.5）岁vs（39.6±9.6）岁];两组体块指数（BMI）比较,差异无显著性[（28.1±2.5）kg/m2vs（28.8±3.4）kg/m2];两组总睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数（AHITST）比较,差异具有显著性[（32.2±29.8）次/hvs（53.0±27.5）次/h]。结论 REMOSAHS女性与男性发病率相近,且年龄较轻,病情较轻。 |
| 关 键 词： | REM深眠状态 睡眠呼吸暂停 阻塞性 多道睡眠描记术 |
Polysomnographic features of obstructive sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome associated with rapid eye movement |
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| ZHENG Xuesong,HOU Nongsheng,HAO Rui. Polysomnographic features of obstructive sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome associated with rapid eye movement[J]. Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2010, 17(10): 543-545 | |
| Authors: | ZHENG Xuesong HOU Nongsheng HAO Rui |
| Affiliation: | ZHENG Xuesong1,HOU Nongsheng1,HAO Rui2(1 Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,2 Department of Infection,Affiliated Hospital to Beihua University,Jilin,132011,China) |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To study the clinical and polysomnograph（PSG）characteristics of patients with REM-related obstructive sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome（REM OSAHS）.METHODS 159 patients with OSAHS were diagnosed with overnight PSG.REM OSAHS was defined as an AHIREM/AHINREM ratio2;NREM OSAHS was defined as an AHIREM/AHINREM ratio≤2.The clinical and PSG results were compared between the two groups.RESULTS 19.5% of cases fulfilled the REM OSAHS criteria with 58.1% in men and 41.9% in women.There were significant differences between patients with REM OSAHS and NREM OSAHS in age [（34.9±13.5）vs（39.6±9.6）years] and AHI [（32.2±29.8）vs（53.0±27.5）times/h].REM OSAHS patients were younger and had lower AHI.No difference was found in BMI [（28.1±2.5）vs（28.8±3.4）kg/m2].CONCLUSION There was an equal incidence of REM OSAHS in women and men.The patients with REM OSAHS were younger and less severe. |
| Keywords: | REM Sleep Parasomnias Sleep Apnea Obstructive Polysomnography |
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