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3种内固定治疗股骨转子间骨折的疗效分析
引用本文:韩俊柱,尹宗生,耿春辉,刘涛.3种内固定治疗股骨转子间骨折的疗效分析[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2011,36(2):153-155.
作者姓名:韩俊柱  尹宗生  耿春辉  刘涛
作者单位:1. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院骨科, 安徽合肥 230032;2. 蚌埠医学院第二附属医院骨科, 安徽蚌埠 233040
摘    要:目的:观察比较锁定加压钢板(LCP)、髋动力钢板(DHS)及股骨近端髓内钉(PFN)内固定治疗股骨转子间骨折的临床疗效。方法:对采用LCP、DHS及PFN内固定治疗并获随访的80例单侧股骨转子间骨折患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,比较3种方法的手术时间、切口总长度、术中出血量、骨折愈合时间、术后并发症发生率以及功能改善方面的差异。结果:3种方法的手术时间、切口总长度、术中出血量及骨折愈合时间差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.01);术后并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);LCP组功能优良率优于DHS组,但3组差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。结论:3种内固定均是治疗股骨转子间骨折的有效方法,但LCP组手术用时较短、切口最小、术中出血较少、骨折愈合时间最短,且术后功能良好,是治疗股骨转子间骨折的较好方法。

关 键 词:股骨骨折    股骨转子间骨折    骨折固定术      锁定加压钢板    髋动力钢板    股骨近端髓内钉
收稿时间:2010-10-24

Comparison of three different kinds of internal fixations for treatment of intertrochanteric fractures
HAN Jun-zhu,YIN Zong-sheng,GENG Chun-hui,LIU Tao.Comparison of three different kinds of internal fixations for treatment of intertrochanteric fractures[J].Journal of Bengbu Medical College,2011,36(2):153-155.
Authors:HAN Jun-zhu  YIN Zong-sheng  GENG Chun-hui  LIU Tao
Affiliation:1. Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei Anhui 230032;2. Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233040, China
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of three different kinds of internal fixations in treatment of the femoral intertrochanteric fracture.Methods:The clinical data of 80 patients with the femoral intertrochanteric fracture having been treated with the procedure of locking compression plate(LCP),dynamic hip screw(DHS),or proximal femoral nail(PFN) were analyzed retrospectively.The mean operation time,cut length,blood loss,healing time,incidence of the complication and rate of excellent and good results ...
Keywords:femoral fractures  fracture of femurs haft  fracture fixation  internal  locking compression plate  dynamic hip screw  proximal femoral nail  
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