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宫颈癌放射治疗进展
引用本文:苗政,张福泉. 宫颈癌放射治疗进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2017, 44(18): 899-902. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.18.373
作者姓名:苗政  张福泉
作者单位:中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院放射治疗科 (北京市 100730)
摘    要:宫颈癌是常见妇科肿瘤之一,同步放化疗是局部晚期宫颈癌的推荐治疗方法,已取得良好的临床效果。近年来新的技术理念层出不穷,调强放疗的广泛使用、对放疗中器官移动的深入研究、图像引导的三维内照射的运用、以正电子发射计算机断层显像为代表的影像学指标对预后的预测等使放疗更加准确,明显降低了正常组织的剂量和严重不良反应发生率,对预后判断也更具指导意义。本文就以上进展进行综述以期指导临床。 

关 键 词:宫颈癌   放疗   进展
收稿时间:2017-03-31

Progress on radiotherapy for cervix cancer
Zheng MIAO,Fuquan ZHANG. Progress on radiotherapy for cervix cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2017, 44(18): 899-902. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.18.373
Authors:Zheng MIAO  Fuquan ZHANG
Affiliation:Department of Radiotherapy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Abstract:Cancer of the uterine cervix is a common gynecologic malignancy worldwide.Given its great efficacy,chemoradiotherapy is recommended as a primary or an adjuvant treatment for patients with advanced cervical cancer.Recently,new techniques and con-cepts have emerged,such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy,organ motion in treatment,image-guided 3D brachytherapy,and recur-rence and survival prediction by positron-emission tomography/computed tomography.These techniques increase the accuracy of the treatment,significantly reduce the normal organ dose and the incidence of severe complications,and improve judgment for progno-sis.This review basically summarizes the progress of radiotherapy to guide the clinical work on the treatment of cervical cancer.
Keywords:cervical cancer  radiotherapy  progress
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