| 低龄老年人社区内工作重建方案的构建与实践 |
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| 引用本文： | 李淼,沈军,廖晓艳,任柳.低龄老年人社区内工作重建方案的构建与实践[J].护理学杂志,2023,28(12):108-111. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李淼 沈军 廖晓艳 任柳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 重庆医科大学护理学院;2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院护理部;3. 重庆护理职业学院护理系 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市高等教育学会2021-2022年度高等教育科学研究课题立项(CQGJ21A059) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 构建低龄老年人社区内工作重建方案，观察实践效果。方法 建立工作重建干预团队，构建低龄老年人社区内工作重建干预方案，选取社区20名低龄老年人展开实践，6个月后评价效果。结果 20名低龄老年人共参加10类工作重建项目，均按计划获得相应报酬；工作重建后老年人生活满意度、正性情绪得分显著提升，负性情绪得分显著下降(均P<0.05)。结论 社区内工作重建可使参与者获益，提升主观幸福感。
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| 关 键 词： | 低龄老年人 社区 工作重建 主观幸福感 正性情感 负性情感 积极老龄化 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/12/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2023/1/28 0:00:00 |
Construction and practice of a work reconstruction program for community-dwelling young-old adults |
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| Li Miao,Shen Jun,Liao Xiaoyan,Ren Liu.Construction and practice of a work reconstruction program for community-dwelling young-old adults[J].Journal of Nursing Science,2023,28(12):108-111. |
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| Authors: | Li Miao Shen Jun Liao Xiaoyan Ren Liu |
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| Affiliation: | School of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To construct the work reconstruction program in community for young-old adults and to explore its practical effect. Methods We established a work reconstruction intervention team and constructed a work reconstruction intervention program in community for young-old adults. Twenty community-dwelling young-old adults were selected to participate, and the effect was evaluated 6 months later. Results Twenty young-old adults participated in 10 kinds of reconstructed work projects and obtained payment as planned. After work reconstruction, life satisfaction and positive emotion scores of the young-old adults were significantly increased, while negative emotion score was significantly decreased (all P<0.05). Conclusion Work reconstruction in community can benefit participants and improve their subjective well-being. |
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| Keywords: | young-old adults community work reconstruction subjective well-being positive emotion negative emotion active aging |
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