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MR T2WI结合DWI对子宫内膜癌术前分期的诊断价值
引用本文:闫斌,张明,金晨望,赵婷婷,邓颖,刘速,戴强,王茵,梁秀芬. MR T2WI结合DWI对子宫内膜癌术前分期的诊断价值[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2021, 0(9): 1597-1602. DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2021.09.028
作者姓名:闫斌  张明  金晨望  赵婷婷  邓颖  刘速  戴强  王茵  梁秀芬
作者单位:1.陕西省肿瘤医院放射科,陕西 西安 710061;2.西安交通大学第一附属医院影像科,陕西 西安 710061
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81271546);陕西省科技厅自然科学基础研究计划项目(编号:2020JM-675)。
摘    要:目的:根据FIGO2009分期系统,评价MR T2WI结合DWI在子宫内膜癌(endometrial carcinoma,EC)术前分期中的准确性.方法:收集2012年09月至2017年11月经完整手术病理分期的EC患者138例.所有患者术前均接受MR扫描,包括MRI平扫及扩散加权成像(diffusion weight...

关 键 词:子宫内膜癌  磁共振成像  分期

Diagnostic value of MR T2WI combined with DWI in preoperative staging of endometrial carcinoma
YAN Bin,ZHANG Ming,JIN Chenwang,ZHAO Tingting,DENG Ying,LIU Su,DAI Qiang,WANG Yin,LIANG Xiufen. Diagnostic value of MR T2WI combined with DWI in preoperative staging of endometrial carcinoma[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2021, 0(9): 1597-1602. DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2021.09.028
Authors:YAN Bin  ZHANG Ming  JIN Chenwang  ZHAO Tingting  DENG Ying  LIU Su  DAI Qiang  WANG Yin  LIANG Xiufen
Affiliation:1.Department of Radiology,Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China;2.Department of Medical lmaging,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China.
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate MRI( T2WI + DWI) staging accuracy for endometrial carcinoma( EC) based on the FIGO2009 staging system. Methods: The complete clinical and surgical pathology data from 138 EC patients treated between September 2012 to November 2017 were collected. All patients underwent unenhanced contrast MRI and diffusion-weighted imaging( DWI) procedures. The sensitivity,specificity,accuracy,positive predictive value( PPV) and negative predictive value( NPV) of MR staging were calculated according to histopathology. Results: 138 EC patients were staged according to the FIGO2009 staging criteria including: stage Ⅰ( n = 94),stage Ⅱ( n = 20),stageⅢ( n = 16) and stage Ⅳ( n = 8). The MRI staging accuracy for EC stages Ⅰ-Ⅳ by FIGO2009 were 75. 4 %,8 9. 9 %,9 2. 8 % and 9 8. 6 %,respectively. There was no match between MR staging and histopathology in 30 patients,including 17 cases with under-staging and 13 cases with over-staging. The main causes of misjudgment of the depth of myometrium invasion were blurring and disappearing of junction zone,EC complicated with leiomyoma and cornual lesion. In the diagnosis of cervical stromal invasion,the NPV of MR was higher( 96. 4%). In the diagnosis of lymph node metastasis,MR had high specificity( 99. 2%). Conclusion: According to FIGO2009 staging system,MR T2 WI combined with DWI has high accuracy in EC staging.
Keywords:endometrial carcinoma  magnetic resonance imaging  staging
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