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江苏省农村地区带状疱疹疾病经济负担和健康相关生命质量状况研究
引用本文:王菲,金鹏飞,孟繁岳,魏明伟,李靖欣,朱凤才.江苏省农村地区带状疱疹疾病经济负担和健康相关生命质量状况研究[J].中华疾病控制杂志,2022,26(6):736-739.
作者姓名:王菲  金鹏飞  孟繁岳  魏明伟  李靖欣  朱凤才
作者单位:1.210009 南京,东南大学公共卫生学院
基金项目:江苏省科技计划重点项目BE2021738
摘    要:  目的  分析江苏省农村地区40岁及以上带状疱疹(herpes zoster, HZ)患者的疾病经济负担和健康相关生命质量情况。  方法  对研究地区40岁及以上HZ患者进行前瞻性的随访调查。通过调查问卷获得患者的疾病经济负担以及欧洲五维健康量表(European quality of life-5 dimensions, EQ-5D)的健康效用值和视觉模拟标尺(visual analogue scale, VAS)评分。  结果  共获得310例HZ患者的有效问卷。310例患者直接经济负担、间接经济负担和无形经济负担中位数分别为351.050元、582.900元和2 000.000元。随访初期患者的健康效用值和VAS评分均较低,后期逐渐恢复。  结论  江苏省农村地区HZ疾病经济负担较重,并且疾病降低了患者的健康相关生命质量。

关 键 词:带状疱疹    经济负担    健康相关生命质量
收稿时间:2021-11-11

Economic burden and health-related quality of life of herpes zoster disease in rural areas of Jiangsu Province
Affiliation:1.School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China2.Department of Vaccine Clinical Evaluation, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210009, China3.NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Center for Global Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210009, China
Abstract:  Objective  To analyze the economic burden and health-related quality of life of patients with herpes zoster (HZ) aged 40 years and over in rural areas of Jiangsu Province.  Methods  A prospective follow-up survey was carried out among HZ patients at the age of 40 years and above in the study area. The economic burden of disease, health utility value and Visual analogue scale (VAS) score of European quality of life-5 dimensions (EQ-5D) were obtained by questionnaire.  Results  A total of 310 patients received valid questionnaires. The median direct economic burden, indirect economic burden and intangible economic burden of 310 patients were 351.050 yuan, 582.900 yuan and 2 000.000 yuan, respectively. The health utility value and VAS score of patients were lower in the early follow-up period, and gradually recovered in the later period.   Conclusion  The economic burden of HZ disease in rural areas of Jiangsu province was heavy, and the disease reduced the health-related quality of life of patients.
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