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| 新疆喀什地区麻疹流行疫情现场流行病学调查分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 李朝霞,胡辉,王立杰,胥丽敏,杨云栋. 新疆喀什地区麻疹流行疫情现场流行病学调查分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2008, 23(9): 573-575. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.09.017 |
| 作者姓名： | 李朝霞 胡辉 王立杰 胥丽敏 杨云栋 |
| 作者单位： | 新疆喀什地区疾病预防控制中心,新疆,喀什,844000;喀什地区泽普县人民医院 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 通过对新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区麻疹流行疫情调查分析，掌握流行原因，评价应急接种效果 。方法 采用现况调查和病例对照调查的方法研究麻疹疫情分布特点和流行原因。结果2008年1-3月喀什地区在全地区范围内发生一起麻疹流行， 发病率为67.80/10万, 死亡率为0.18/10万。结论 疫情流行的危险因素是医院暴露、密切接触和未接种麻疹疫苗。 |
| 关 键 词： | 麻疹流行 流行病学调查 危险因素分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008-04-12 |
Field epidemiological investigation of measles in Kashi |
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| LI Zhao-xia,HU Hui,WANG Li-jie,XU Li-min,YANG Yun-dong. Field epidemiological investigation of measles in Kashi[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2008, 23(9): 573-575. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.09.017 | |
| Authors: | LI Zhao-xia HU Hui WANG Li-jie XU Li-min YANG Yun-dong |
| Affiliation: | 1.*Kashigr Prefectural Centre for Disese Control and Prevention, Kashi 844000, China |
| Abstract: | Objective The study was conducted to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of measles epidemic in Kashi,and identify the cause and evaluate the vaccination efficacy.Methods Field investigation and case-control survey were conducted to determine the epidemic distribution and epidemiological cause.Results An outbreak of measles occurred during January to March,2008,involving the entire Kashi region with the incidence of 67.80/lakh and the mortality of 0.18/lakh.Conclusion Nosocomial infection,close ... |
| Keywords: | measles epidemic epidemiological investigation analysis of risk factors |
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