《现代预防医学》[ISSN:1003-8507/CN:51-1365/R]年: 2020卷: 47期:13栏目:临床与预防页码:2480-2486出版日期:2020-07-15
Title: | Title: The correlation of reflux esophagitis and Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis |
---|---|
作者: | 作者: |
Author(s): | Author(s): |
单位: | 单位: 1.重庆医科大学第一临床学院,重庆 400331; |
Unit: | Unit: *The First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400331, China |
关键词: | 关键词: |
Keywords: | Keywords: Reflux esophagitis; Helicobacter pylori; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Meta - analysis |
分类号: | 分类号: R571 |
文献标识码: | 文献标识码: A |
摘要: | 摘要: 目的 用Meta分析法探讨幽门螺杆菌(Hp)与反流性食管炎(RE)的关系。方法 检索中外文电子数据库,按纳入排除标准筛选文献,利用Stata 12.0行Meta分析。结果 纳入文献23篇,RE患者8754人。(1)RE发生与Hp感染相关(I2=90.4%;OR=0.62;95%CI=0.47~0.83;P=0.001)。(2)亚组分析结果:亚洲地区RE发生与Hp相关(OR=0.60;95%CI=0.44~0.82;P<0.001),欧洲地区不相关(OR=0.86;95%CI=0.50~1.46;p=0.645);对照组为正常、NERD或其他消化道疾病时,结果均显示RE发生与Hp感染相关(OR=0.588,95%CI=0.396~0.874,P<0.001;OR=0.947,95%CI=0.380~2.360,P=0.024;OR=0.401,95%CI=0.466~0.876,P=0.041)(3)RE发生与性别无关(I2=94.9%;OR= 1.325;95%CI= 0.876~2.003;P=0.183)。(4)RE分级与Hp感染无关(OR=1.59;95%CI=0.94~2.69;P=0.083)。结论 反流性食管炎的发生与幽门螺杆菌感染相关,与性别无关。不同地区反流性食管炎与幽门螺杆菌感染的相关性不同,反流性食管炎病情程度不受幽门螺杆菌影响。 |
Abstract: | Abstract: To study the relativity of Reflux esophagitis ( RE) and Helicobacter pylori( ( Hp) ) infection by using meta - analysis. Methods Comprehensive search strategy was conducted in both Chinese and foreign databases to retrieve original studies according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The outcomes were analyzed through meta - analysis by using Stata12. 0. Results 23 studies were included,which involved 8754 patients with reflux esophagitis. ( 1) The infection of Hp is associated with RE( I2 = 90. 4% ; OR = 0. 62; 95% CI = 0. 47 - 0. 83; P = 0. 001) . ( 2) Subgroup analysis based on study location,the occurrence of RE was related to the infection of Hp in Asia( OR = 0. 60; 95% CI = 0. 44 - 0. 82; P < 0. 001) ,but not in Europe( OR = 0. 94; 95% CI = 0. 48 - 1. 82; P = 0. 077) . When selecting normal people,patients with NERD or other digestive diseases as control,all three types showed that Hp can affect the morbidity of RE( OR = 0. 588; 95% CI = 0. 396 -0. 874; P < 0. 001; OR = 0. 947; 95% CI = 0. 380 - 2. 360; P = 0. 024; OR = 0. 401; 95% CI = 0. 466 - 0. 876; P = 0. 041) .( 3) Gender is not associated with the morbidity of RE( OR = 1. 433; 95% CI = 0. 82 - 2. 45; P = 0. 204) . ( 4) There is no correlation between the degree of RE and Hp infection ( OR = 1. 59; 95% CI = 0. 94 - 2. 69; P = 0. 083 ) . Conclusion The occurrence of Reflux esophagitis is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection,but not with gender. The correlation between reflux esophagitis and Helicobacter pylori infection is different in different areas,and these verity of reflux esophagitis is not affected by Helicobacter pylori. |
参考文献 /References: | 参考文献 [1] Sugimoto M,Uotani T,Ichikawa H,et al. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in time covering eradication for all patients infected with helicobacter pylori in Japan[J]. Digestion,2016,93 ( 1) : 24 -31. [2] Ashktorab H,Entezari O,Nouraie M,et al. Helicobacter pyloriprotection against reflux esophagitis[J]. Digestive Diseases and Sciences,2012,57( 11) : 2924 - 2928. [3] Cremonini F,Di Caro S,Delgado - Aros S,et a1. Meta -analysis: the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastro - oesophageal reflux disease[J]. Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics,2003,18( 3) : 279 - 289. [4] 王霄腾,张梦,陈超英,等. 根除幽门螺杆菌与胃食管反流病关系的 Meta 分析[J]. 中华内科杂志,2016,55( 9) : 710 - 716. [5] 司望利,宋瑛,楚有良. 幽门螺旋杆菌感染对反流性食管炎发病和治疗的影响[J]. 热带医学杂志,2014,14( 2) : 181 - 183. [6] Yoshioka T,Takeshita E,Sakata Y,et al. Helicobacter pylori infection status had no influence on upper gastrointestinal symptoms: a cross - sectional analysis of 3,005 Japanese subjects without upper gastrointestinal lesions undergoing medical health checkups[J]. Esophagus,2017,14( 3) : 249 - 253. [7] Grande M,Cadeddu F,Villa M,et al. Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease[J]. World Journal of Surgical Oncology,2008,6: 74. [8] Haruma K,Hamada H,Mihara M,et al. Negative association between helicobacter pylori infection and reflux esophagitis in older patients: case control study in Japan[J]. Helicobacter,2000,5( 1) : 24 - 29. [9] Wu J,Lai A,Wong S,et al. Dysfunction of oesophageal motilityin Helicobacter pylori - infected patients with reflux oesophagitis[J]. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics,2001,15 ( 12) :1913 - 1919. [10] Zentilin P,Iiritano E,Vignale CC,et al. Helicobacter pyloriinfection is not involved in the pathogenesis of either erosive or non- erosive gastro - oesophageal reflux disease[J]. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics,2003,17( 8) : 1057 - 1064. [11] 陈世耀,马丽黎,刘天舒,等. 幽门螺杆菌感染与反流性食管炎( 一项病例对照研究) [J]. 复旦学报: 医学版,2005,32( 3) : 343- 345,354. [12] Abdulrazzak KK, Banihani KE. Increased prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric cardia of patients with refluxesophagitis: a study from Jordan[J]. Journal of Digestive Diseases,2007,8( 4) : 203 - 206. [13] 马许辉,康玉华,索智敏. 幽门螺杆菌感染与反流性食管炎相关性研究[J]. 中华实用诊断与治疗杂志,2011,25 ( 12) : 1238 -1239. [14] 王雯,庄惠军,沈许德,等. 驻南方某部军人反流性食管炎及幽门螺杆菌感染情况分析[J]. 解放军医学杂志,2011,36( 8) : 860- 862. [15] Chung SJ,Lim SH,Choi J,et al. Helicobacter pylori Serology Inversely Correlated With the Risk and Severity of Reflux Esophagitis in Helicobacter pylori Endemic Area: A Matched Case- Control Study of 5,616 Health Check - Up Koreans[J]. Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility,2011,17( 3) : 267 - 273. [16] Polat FR, Polat S. The effect of helicobacter pylori ongastroesophageal reflux disease[J]. Journal of the Society of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeons,2012,16( 2) : 260 - 263. [17] Chiba H,Gunji T,Sato H,et al. A cross - sectional study on the risk factors for erosive esophagitis in young adults[J]. Internal Medicine,2012,51( 11) : 1293 - 1299. [18] 吴萍,张月华,孙会会,等. 反流性食管炎与幽门螺杆菌感染的关系[J]. 同济大学学报: 医学版,2012,33( 6) : 104 - 107. [19] Newton M,Bryan R,Kamm MA. Evaluation of Helicobacter pyloriin reflux oesophagitis and Barrett's oesophagus[J]. Gut,1997,40( 1) : 9 - 13. [20] Gashi Z,Sherifi F,Shabani R. The prevalence of Helicobacterpylori infection in patients with reflux esophagitis - our experience[J]. Medical Archives,2013,67( 6) : 402 - 404. [21] 江燕,宋澄跃,周亚伯,等. 胃食管反流病患者黏膜糜烂与 HP 感染相关性研究[J]. 中华全科医学,2013,11( 3) : 401 - 402. [22] 赵寒冰,陈晓琴,周力. 胃食管反流病患者黏膜糜烂与幽门螺杆菌感染的相关性研究[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志,2013,23( 18) :4406 - 4408. [23] Minatsuki C,Yamamichi N,Shimamoto T,et al. Background factors of reflux esophagitis and Non - Erosive reflux disease: a Cross - Sectional study of 10,837 subjects in Japan[J]. PLoS One,2013,8( 7) : e69891. [24] Rubenstein JH,Inadomi JM,Scheiman J,et al. Association between Helicobacter pylori and Barrett ' s esophagus, erosiveesophagitis,and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms[J]. Clinical Gastroenterology & Hepatology the Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association,2014,12 ( 2 ) :239 - 245. [25] 张金钊. 幽门螺杆菌感染对反流性食管炎病程影响的临床研究[J]. 临床消化病杂志,2015,27( 5) : 286 - 288. [26] 秦荔荣,唐国都,邓嘉,等. 胃食管反流病与幽门螺杆菌感染的关系探讨[J]. 广西医科大学学报,2015,32( 4) : 616 - 617. [27] Shavalipour A,Malekpour H,Dabiri H,et al. Prevalence of cytotoxin - associated genes of Helicobacter pylori among Iranian GERD patients[J]. Gastroenterology and Hepatology From Bed to Bench,2017,10( 3) : 178 - 183. [28] Miftahussurur M,Doohan D,Nusi IA,et al. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in an area with low Helicobacter pylori infection prevalence[J]. PLoS One,2018,13( 11) : e0205644. [29] Lundell LR,Dent J,Bennett JR,et al. Endoscopic assessment of oesophagitis: clinical and functional correlates and further validation of the Los Angeles classification[J]. Gut,1999,45( 2) : 172 - 180. [30] 王秀琴. 抗幽门螺杆菌治疗对反流性食管炎复发率的影响[J].临床研究,2019,27( 3) : 84 - 85. [31] 王春芽. 反流性食管炎与幽门螺杆菌感染相关性研究的 Meta -分析[D]. 大连: 大连医科大学,2013. [32] Hong SJ, Kim SW. Helicobacter pylori, infection ingastroesophageal reflux disease in the Asian countries [J].Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2015, research &practice. 2015. 2015985249. |
备注/Memo: | 备注/Memo: 基金项目:重庆医科大学实验教学管理中心“MTS”项目(LTMCMTS201901) |
《现代预防医学》 地 址: 成都市人民南路三段16号 邮 编: 610041 电 话: 028-85503354
技术支持:西安三才科技实业有限公司 www.samsoncn.com