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上调NRG1对甲状腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响及可能机制
引用本文:樊新龙,郭 囡,高 鑫,杨 骁,石 刚,赵月皎.上调NRG1对甲状腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响及可能机制[J].现代肿瘤医学,2019,0(1):21-25.
作者姓名:樊新龙  郭 囡  高 鑫  杨 骁  石 刚  赵月皎
作者单位:1.中国医科大学肿瘤医院,辽宁省肿瘤医院头颈外科;2.结直肠外科,辽宁 沈阳 110042
基金项目:2017年辽宁省重点研发计划指导计划项目(编号:2017225056);辽宁省博士科研启动基金(编号:201601417);2017年沈阳市科技计划项目(编号:17-230-9-52);2018年沈阳市科技计划项目(编号:18-014-4-75)
摘    要:目的:探讨神经调节蛋白1(neuregulin 1,NRG1)对甲状腺癌细胞系MDA-T32和B-CPAP增殖和凋亡的影响及可能机制。方法:构建pCDNA3.1-NRG1过表达载体,脂质体法转染甲状腺癌细胞系MDA-T32和B-CPAP,qRT-PCR检查转染组与对照组NRG1基因表达,Western blotting法检测各组细胞NRG1蛋白表达。用CCK-8法检测细胞的增殖能力。流式细胞术检测Annexin V/PI双染各组MDA-T32细胞的凋亡情况。Western blotting法检测凋亡相关蛋白Caspase-3、Bax和Bcl-2的表达。结果: pCDNA3.1-NRG1成功转染MDA-T32和B-CPAP细胞,转染后qRT-PCR和Western blotting结果显示NRG1基因和蛋白表达水平上调。高表达NRG1能抑制MDA-T32和B-CPAP细胞的增殖。流式细胞术结果显示,NRG1诱导MDA-T32和B-CPAP细胞凋亡。Western blotting结果显示NRG1高表达可以促进MDA-T32和B-CPAP细胞Caspase-3、Bax的表达,抑制Bcl-2的表达。结论: NRG1能够抑制甲状腺癌细胞的增殖,通过调节线粒体凋亡通路诱导凋亡。

关 键 词:NRG1  甲状腺癌  增殖  凋亡

The effect of upregulation of NRG1 on proliferation and apoptosis of thyroid cancer cells and its mechanism
Fan Xinlong,Guo Nan,Gao Xin,Yang Xiao,Shi Gang,Zhao Yuejiao.The effect of upregulation of NRG1 on proliferation and apoptosis of thyroid cancer cells and its mechanism[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2019,0(1):21-25.
Authors:Fan Xinlong  Guo Nan  Gao Xin  Yang Xiao  Shi Gang  Zhao Yuejiao
Affiliation:1.Department of Head and Neck Surgery;2.Department of Colorectal Surgery,Cancer Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute,Liaoning Shenyang 110042,China.
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effect and possible mechanism of neuregulin 1 (NGR1) on proliferation and apoptosis of thyroid cancer cell line MDA-T32 and B-CPAP.Methods:There was construction of the NRG1 overexpression vector pCDNA3.1-NRG1,transfection of thyroid cancer cell lines MDA-T32 and B-CPAP by Liposomal,then detection of the gene and protein expression of NRG1 by qRT-PCR and Western blotting.The MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells proliferation were detected by CCK-8.The apoptosis of MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells were detected by Flow cytometry with Annexin V/PI double staining.The expression of Caspase-3,Bax and Bcl-2 were detected by Western blotting.Results:The MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells were successfully transfected by pCDNA3.1-NRG1.The results of qRT-PCR and Western blotting after transfection showed that the expression levels of NRG1 gene and protein were up-regulated.High expression of NRG1 could inhibit the proliferation of MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells.Flow cytometry results showed that up-regulated NRG1 induced apoptosis of MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells.Moreover,Western blotting results showed that high expression of NRG1 could promote the expression of Caspase-3 and Bax in MDA-T32 and B-CPAP cells,and inhibit the expression of Bcl-2.Conclusion:NRG1 could inhibit the proliferation of thyroid cancer cells and induce apoptosis through regulating the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway.
Keywords:NRG1  thyroid cancer  proliferation  apoptosis
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