Comparaison de la réponse métabolique du petit prématuré alimenté parentéralement, puis au lait maternel de prématurité. |
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Authors: | H Zebiche P Chessex M Pineault D Lepage and L Dallaire |
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Abstract: | The nitrogen retention and plasma amino acid concentration were determined in eight preterm infants (mean birth weight 970 +/- 130 g; mean gestational age 28 +/- 1 weeks) receiving successively total parenteral nutrition and their own mother's milk. The nitrogen retention during both regimens was comparable to the fetal accretion rate. Plasma amino acid concentrations were lower during the enteral phase of the study than during parenteral nutrition. The metabolic response of small preterm infants is related to the quality of amino acids as well as to the route of intake. |
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