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9-顺式维甲酸抑制PMA诱导人单核细胞系THP-1表达MMP-9
引用本文:周磊,曾锦章,沈玲红,王力,胡刘华,何奔. 9-顺式维甲酸抑制PMA诱导人单核细胞系THP-1表达MMP-9[J]. 心脏杂志, 2007, 19(4): 373-376. DOI: 10.13191/j.chj.2007.04.7.zhoul.043
作者姓名:周磊  曾锦章  沈玲红  王力  胡刘华  何奔
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院心内科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;上海市科委资助项目
摘    要:
目的探讨视黄醛X受体(retinoid X receptors,RXRs)特异性激动剂9-顺式维甲酸(9-cisRA)对佛波酯(PMA)诱导人单核细胞系THP-1基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达及活性的影响。方法体外培养THP-1细胞,PMA诱导分化为巨噬细胞,采用9-cisRA对不同浓度PMA组进行干预,应用Realtime-PCR、Westerblotting测定THP-1细胞MMP-9的基因和蛋白水平表达水平,通过Gelatin Zymography法检测MMP-9的酶活性。结果9-cisRA(100nmol/L)对不同浓度PMA组(10、20和40 nmol/L)干预24 h,9-cisRA可明显抑制THP-1细胞MMP-9转录水平,MMP-9的mRNA抑制率分别28%、60%、88%(P<0.01)。MMP-9蛋白水平及酶活性也呈显著下降。结论RXRs特异性激动剂9-cisRA可显著抑制PMA诱导THP-1的MMP-9转录和蛋白水平表达及其酶活性。

关 键 词:9-顺式维甲酸   视黄醛X受体   基质金属蛋白酶-9   动脉粥样硬化
文章编号:1009-7236(2007)04-373-04
收稿时间:2007-01-29
修稿时间:2007-03-16

9-cisRA inhibits expression of MMP-9 in THP-1 human monocytes induced by PMA
ZHOU Lei,ZENG Jin-zhang,SHEN Ling-hong,WANG Li,HU Liu-hua,HE Ben. 9-cisRA inhibits expression of MMP-9 in THP-1 human monocytes induced by PMA[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2007, 19(4): 373-376. DOI: 10.13191/j.chj.2007.04.7.zhoul.043
Authors:ZHOU Lei  ZENG Jin-zhang  SHEN Ling-hong  WANG Li  HU Liu-hua  HE Ben
Affiliation:1. Department of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200001, China; 2. Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Shanghai 200233, China
Abstract:
AIM To investigate the effect of 9-cisRA(9-cis-Retinoic Acid),a specific agonist of retinoid X receptors(RXRs),on the expression and activities of matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) in THP-1 human monocytes induced by PMA.METHODS Human monocytic cell lines THP-1 were cultured and induced to macrophages by PMA treatment.The differentiated monocytes were then cultured in the medium of PMA at different concentrations treated with 9-cisRA(100 nmol/L) and the gene expression,protein expression and activity of MMP-9 were detected by Realtime-PCR,Western blotting and Gelatin Zymography respectively.RESULTS After 24 h treatment of 100 nmol/L 9-cisRA,the mRNA level of MMP-9 in THP-1 cells induced by PMA at different concentrations(10,20 and 40 nmol/L) decreased by 28%,60%,88%(P<0.01) respectively,while the protein level and activity of MMP-9 also dropped significantly.CONCLUSION 9-cisRA,a specific agonist of RXRs,effectively inhibits the mRNA,protein level and activity of MMP-9 in THP-1 cells induced by PMA.
Keywords:9-cis-Retinoic Acid  retinoid X receptors  matrix metalloproteinase-9  atherosclerosis
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