首页 | 官方网站   微博 | 高级检索  
     

淡色库蚊对溴氰菊酯抗性的遗传分析
引用本文:朱昌亮,李玉兰,孙立新,李建民,高晓红,叶炳辉,.淡色库蚊对溴氰菊酯抗性的遗传分析[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,1998,26(1):21-24.
作者姓名:朱昌亮  李玉兰  孙立新  李建民  高晓红  叶炳辉  
作者单位:南京医科大学寄生虫学教研室,南京市卫生防疫站,大同医学专科学校
摘    要:目的:对室内选育的淡色库蚊抗溴氰菊酯品系(抗性系数518)进行遗传分析。方法:采用LC-P值分析法研究淡色库蚊溴氰菊酯抗性的形式遗传。采用抑制剂增效试验探讨抗性机制。结果:正交和反交F1代的抗性系数分别为154.8和159.2。F1代的LC-P线靠近抗性亲本一方,D=0.625;BC代在死亡率50%处、F2代在死亡率25%和75%处未出现明显平坡,BC和F2的实测曲线和理论曲线均存在较大差异,P均<0.01;PB、DEF和TPP对抗性品系的增效比分别为27.13、1.22和1.05。结论:淡色库蚊对溴氰菊酯的抗性为多基因遗传,其主要基因为不完全显性,多功能氧化酶是抗性的主要因子。

关 键 词:淡色库蚊  溴氰菊酯抗性  多基因遗传  不完全显性  多功能氧化酶

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF DELTAMETHRIN RESISTANCE IN CULEX PIPIENS PALLENS
Zhu Changliang,Li Yulan,Sun Lixin,Li Jianmin,Gao Xiaohong,Ye Binghui.GENETIC ANALYSIS OF DELTAMETHRIN RESISTANCE IN CULEX PIPIENS PALLENS[J].Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases,1998,26(1):21-24.
Authors:Zhu Changliang  Li Yulan  Sun Lixin  Li Jianmin  Gao Xiaohong  Ye Binghui
Affiliation:Department of Parasitology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029.
Abstract:AIM: To analyse the genetic character of deltamethrin resistant laboratory strain (resistant factor being 518) of Cx.pipiens pallens. METHODS: Genetic studies were made of deltamethrin susceptible and resistant strains of Cx.pipiens pallens with LC P curve contructed from the response of fourth instar larvae to deltamethrin treatment, and the resistance mechanisms were analysed with synergetic tests in PB, DEF and TPP. RESULTS: The resistant factors of F1 generation from cross and reciprocal cross are respectively 154 8 and 159 2; the LC P curve of F1 generation gets near to that of resistant parents, D=0 625; there exist no obvious platform in 50% mortality of BC generation and 25% and 75% mortality of F2 generation, and there are larger differences between the determining curve and theoretical curve in both BC and F2 generations, P<0 01; the synergetic ratioes of PB, DEF and TPP are 27 13, 1 22 and 1 05. CONCLUSION: Deltamethrin resistance of Cx.pipiens pallens is controlled by two or more autosomal genes, and the main gene involved is incompletely dominant; multi functional oxidase is mainly responsible for the resistance.
Keywords:Cx  pipiens pallens  deltamethrin resistance  multiple gene inheritance  incomplete dominance  multi  functional oxidase  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司    京ICP备09084417号-23

京公网安备 11010802026262号