Production of leukotriene B4 and 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid by human neutrophils is inhibited by Pseudomonas aeruginosa phenazine derivatives. |
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Authors: | M Muller T C Sorrell |
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Affiliation: | Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. |
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Abstract: | Pyocyanin, a phenazine pigment produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and its metabolite 1-hydroxyphenazine inhibited leukotriene B4 and 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid production by up to 70% in human neutrophils stimulated with the calcium ionophore A23187 (5 microM). This potential anti-inflammatory effect was dose dependent and occurred at low concentrations (10 to 50 microM) that did not inhibit neutrophil viability. |
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