| 医学生对艾滋病及性教育的认知调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷月坤,刘玲霞,,惠婉芮,沈世奇,常艳豆,白萌萌.医学生对艾滋病及性教育的认知调查研究[J].医学信息,2019,0(1):134-135. |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷月坤 刘玲霞 惠婉芮 沈世奇 常艳豆 白萌萌 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.河南中医药大学，河南 郑州 450008；2.河南中医药大学第一附属医院，河南 郑州 450008 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 调查当代大学生对艾滋病和性知识的了解程度，对建立科学有效多元化的高校艾滋防范健康模式提供依据。方法 采用自编问卷，以自愿无记名的方式，对河南某医学高校大一至大四各个年级学生进行随机抽样调查。调查共发放问卷500份，回收486份，回收率97.20%，有效问卷480份，有效率96.00%。结果 医学生艾滋病相关防范知识普及率达91.67%，52.67%学生认为艾滋病和不正当性行为密切相关，93.96%学生认为在学校开展相关知识普及教育工作是非常必要的；医学生的性开放性比非医学生高21.90%；78.79%的学生认为性行为在情感的交流中扮演着很重要的角色，91.91%的学生表示可以接受性行为的话题，并期望开设性教育课程。结论 医学生对艾滋病了解程度相对较深，防范意识较普通大学生较强，但仍存在不足。
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| 关 键 词： | 医学生 艾滋病 性教育 防范 |
Medical Students' Cognition Research on AIDS and Sex Education |
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| LEI Yue-kun,LIU Ling-xia,,HUI Wan-rui,SHEN Shi-qi,CHANG Yan-dou,BAI Meng-meng.Medical Students' Cognition Research on AIDS and Sex Education[J].Medical Information,2019,0(1):134-135. |
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| Authors: | LEI Yue-kun LIU Ling-xia HUI Wan-rui SHEN Shi-qi CHANG Yan-dou BAI Meng-meng |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450008,Henan,China;2.the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450008,Henan,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the degree of understanding of AIDS and sexual knowledge among contemporary college students, and to provide a basis for establishing a scientific and effective diversified AIDS prevention and health model. Methods A self-made questionnaire was used to conduct a random sample survey of students from all grades of senior medical school in Henan Province in a voluntary and anonymous manner. A total of 500 questionnaires were distributed and 486 were recovered, with a recovery rate of 97.20%, 480 valid questionnaires, and an effective rate of 96.00%. Results The prevalence rate of AIDS-related prevention knowledge among medical students reached 91.67%. 52.67% of the students thought that AIDS and unfair sexual behavior were closely related. 93.96% of the students thought that it is necessary to carry out relevant knowledge popularization education in schools; the sex openness ratio of medical students Non-medical students were 21.90% higher; 78.79% of the students believed that sexual behavior played an important role in emotional communication, and 91.91% of the students expressed that they could accept the topic of sexual behavior and expected to offer sex education courses. Conclusion Medical students have a relatively deep understanding of AIDS, and their awareness of prevention is stronger than that of ordinary college students, but there are still deficiencies. |
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| Keywords: | Medical students AIDS Sex education Prevention |
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