| SF-36量表应用于天津市滨海新区职业人群的信度和效度研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 龚晓妍,赵 岳,魏 力,宋 崑 ,从继妍.SF-36量表应用于天津市滨海新区职业人群的信度和效度研究[J].天津医科大学学报,2019,0(4):408-411. |
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| 作者姓名： | 龚晓妍 赵 岳 魏 力 宋 崑 从继妍 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.天津医科大学护理学院，天津 300070；2.天津医科大学总医院空港医院健康管理科，天津 300308） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:考评美国简明健康状况调查量表（SF-36）在天津市滨海新区职业人群中的信度和效度。方法:便利抽样方法从天津医科大学总医院空港医院健康管理中心体检受检者中抽取调查对象，采用SF-36对其进行调查，获得有效样本829例。通过计算折半信度、Cronbach’s α系数、校标效度、结构效度等指标考察SF-36的信度和效度。结果:SF-36折半信度的Spearman-Brown系数为0.827，Cronbach’s α系数为 0.767。在结构效度的评价中，因子分析产生了2个公因子，分别代表生理因子和心理因子, 解释总体方差的56.61 %。结论:SF-36应用于天津市滨海新区职业人群具有较好的信度和效度，适用于评价天津市职业人群的生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | SF-36量表 职业人群 信度 效度 生活质量 |
Reliability and Validity in occupational groups of Tianjin Binhai New District:A 36-Item Short Form Health Survey |
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| GONG Xiao-yan,ZHAO Yue,WEI Li,SONG Kun,CONG Ji-yan.Reliability and Validity in occupational groups of Tianjin Binhai New District:A 36-Item Short Form Health Survey[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2019,0(4):408-411. |
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| Authors: | GONG Xiao-yan ZHAO Yue WEI Li SONG Kun CONG Ji-yan |
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| Affiliation: | (1. School of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; 2. Department of Health Management Center, Airport Hospital, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300308, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To assess the reliability and validity of SF-36 scale applied for occupational groups of Tianjin Binhai New District. Methods: All 829 participants were recruited by convenience sampling from Health Management Center, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Airport Hospital. The reliability and validity of SF-36 were evaluated by calculating the split-half reliability, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, criterion validity and construct validity. Results: The split-half reliability of SF-36 was 0.827, and Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.767. The factor analysis produced two components, accounting for 56.61% of total variance. Conclusion: The Sf-36 scale applied for occupational groups of Tianjin Binhai New District has better reliability and validity, and may be a suitable measure to assess the quality of life among occupational groups in Tianjin. |
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| Keywords: | SF-36 scale occupational groups reliability validity quality of life |
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